Topzle Topzle

List of Australian Open men's singles champions

Updated: 12/10/2025, 11:34:45 AM Wikipedia source

The Australian Open is an annual tennis tournament created in 1905 and (since 1988) played on outdoor hardcourts at Melbourne Park in Melbourne, Australia. The Australian Open is played over a two-week period beginning in mid-January and has been chronologically the first of the four Grand Slam tournaments each year since 1987. The event was not held from 1916 to 1918 because of World War I, from 1941 to 1945 because of World War II and in 1986. The timing of the Australian Open has changed several times. In 1977, the date of the final moved from January to December, which resulted in having two Australian Opens in 1977; there was a January edition and a December edition that year. The originally planned December 1986 edition was moved forward to January 1987, resulting in no Australian Open in 1986. The Australian Open was an Open Era event for the first time in 1969. One year previously in 1968 the French Open, Wimbledon and the US Open were Open Era events for the first time.

Infobox

Venue
Melbourne Park
Trophy
Norman Brookes Challenge Cup
Created
1905
Surface
Grass (1905–1987)Hard (1988–present)Rebound Ace (1988–2007)Plexicushion (2008–2019)GreenSet (2020–present)
Website
australianopen.com
Editions
113 (2025)57 (Open Era)
Location
MelbourneAustralia
Open era
3: Novak Djokovic
Amateur era
5: Roy Emerson
Prize money
A$ $3,500,000 (2025)
Governing body
Tennis Australia

Tables

· Champions › Australian Championships
Australasian Championships
Australasian Championships
Year
Australasian Championships
1905
1905
Year
1905
Country
AUS
Champion
Rodney Heath (1/2)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Albert Curtis
Score in the final
4–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–4
1906
1906
Year
1906
Country
NZL
Champion
Anthony Wilding (1/2)
Country
NZL
Runner-up
Francis Fisher
Score in the final
6–0, 6–4, 6–4
1907
1907
Year
1907
Country
AUS
Champion
Horace Rice (1/1)
Country
NZL
Runner-up
Harry Parker
Score in the final
6–3, 6–4, 6–4
1908
1908
Year
1908
Country
USA
Champion
Fred Alexander (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Alfred Dunlop
Score in the final
3–6, 3–6, 6–0, 6–2, 6–3
1909
1909
Year
1909
Country
NZL
Champion
Anthony Wilding (2/2)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Ernie Parker
Score in the final
6–1, 7–5, 6–2
1910
1910
Year
1910
Country
AUS
Champion
Rodney Heath (2/2)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Horace Rice
Score in the final
6–4, 6–3, 6–2
1911
1911
Year
1911
Country
AUS
Champion
Norman Brookes (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Horace Rice
Score in the final
6–1, 6–2, 6–3
1912
1912
Year
1912
Country
BRI
Champion
James Cecil Parke (1/1)
Country
BRI
Runner-up
Alfred Beamish
Score in the final
3–6, 6–3, 1–6, 6–1, 7–5
1913
1913
Year
1913
Country
AUS
Champion
Ernie Parker (1/1)
Country
NZL
Runner-up
Harry Parker
Score in the final
2–6, 6–1, 6–3, 6–2
1914
1914
Year
1914
Country
AUS
Champion
Arthur O'Hara Wood (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Gerald Patterson
Score in the final
6–4, 6–3, 5–7, 6–1
1915
1915
Year
1915
Country
BRI
Champion
Gordon Lowe (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Horace Rice
Score in the final
4–6, 6–1, 6–1, 6–4
1916
1916
Year
1916
Country
No competition (due to World War I)
1917
1917
Year
1917
1918
1918
Year
1918
1919
1919
Year
1919
Country
BRI
Champion
Algernon Kingscote (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Eric Pockley
Score in the final
6–4, 6–0, 6–3
1920
1920
Year
1920
Country
AUS
Champion
Pat O'Hara Wood (1/2)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Ronald Thomas
Score in the final
6–3, 4–6, 6–8, 6–1, 6–3
1921
1921
Year
1921
Country
AUS
Champion
Rice Gemmell (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Alf Hedeman
Score in the final
7–5, 6–1, 6–4
1922
1922
Year
1922
Country
AUS
Champion
James Anderson (1/3)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Gerald Patterson
Score in the final
6–0, 3–6, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2
1923
1923
Year
1923
Country
AUS
Champion
Pat O'Hara Wood (2/2)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Bert St. John
Score in the final
6–1, 6–1, 6–3
1924
1924
Year
1924
Country
AUS
Champion
James Anderson (2/3)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Richard Schlesinger
Score in the final
6–3, 6–4, 3–6, 5–7, 6–3
1925
1925
Year
1925
Country
AUS
Champion
James Anderson (3/3)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Gerald Patterson
Score in the final
11–9, 2–6, 6–2, 6–3
1926
1926
Year
1926
Country
AUS
Champion
John Hawkes (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
James Willard
Score in the final
6–1, 6–3, 6–1
Australian Championships
Australian Championships
Year
Australian Championships
1927
1927
Year
1927
Country
AUS
Champion
Gerald Patterson (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
John Hawkes
Score in the final
3–6, 6–4, 3–6, 18–16, 6–3
1928
1928
Year
1928
Country
FRA
Champion
Jean Borotra (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Jack Cummings
Score in the final
6–4, 6–1, 4–6, 5–7, 6–3
1929
1929
Year
1929
Country
GBR
Champion
John Colin Gregory (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Richard Schlesinger
Score in the final
6–2, 6–2, 5–7, 7–5
1930
1930
Year
1930
Country
AUS
Champion
Edgar Moon (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Harry Hopman
Score in the final
6–3, 6–1, 6–3
1931
1931
Year
1931
Country
AUS
Champion
Jack Crawford (1/4)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Harry Hopman
Score in the final
6–4, 6–2, 2–6, 6–1
1932
1932
Year
1932
Country
AUS
Champion
Jack Crawford (2/4)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Harry Hopman
Score in the final
4–6, 6–3, 3–6, 6–3, 6–1
1933
1933
Year
1933
Country
AUS
Champion
Jack Crawford (3/4)
Country
USA
Runner-up
Keith Gledhill
Score in the final
2–6, 7–5, 6–3, 6–2
1934
1934
Year
1934
Country
GBR
Champion
Fred Perry (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Jack Crawford
Score in the final
6–3, 7–5, 6–1
1935
1935
Year
1935
Country
AUS
Champion
Jack Crawford (4/4)
Country
GBR
Runner-up
Fred Perry
Score in the final
2–6, 6–4, 6–4, 6–4
1936
1936
Year
1936
Country
AUS
Champion
Adrian Quist (1/3)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Jack Crawford
Score in the final
6–2, 6–3, 4–6, 3–6, 9–7
1937
1937
Year
1937
Country
AUS
Champion
Vivian McGrath (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
John Bromwich
Score in the final
6–3, 1–6, 6–0, 2–6, 6–1
1938
1938
Year
1938
Country
USA
Champion
Don Budge (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
John Bromwich
Score in the final
6–4, 6–2, 6–1
1939
1939
Year
1939
Country
AUS
Champion
John Bromwich (1/2)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Adrian Quist
Score in the final
6–4, 6–1, 6–3
1940
1940
Year
1940
Country
AUS
Champion
Adrian Quist (2/3)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Jack Crawford
Score in the final
6–3, 6–1, 6–2
1941
1941
Year
1941
Country
No competition (due to World War II)
1942
1942
Year
1942
1943
1943
Year
1943
1944
1944
Year
1944
1945
1945
Year
1945
1946
1946
Year
1946
Country
AUS
Champion
John Bromwich (2/2)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Dinny Pails
Score in the final
5–7, 6–3, 7–5, 3–6, 6–2
1947
1947
Year
1947
Country
AUS
Champion
Dinny Pails (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
John Bromwich
Score in the final
4–6, 6–4, 3–6, 7–5, 8–6
1948
1948
Year
1948
Country
AUS
Champion
Adrian Quist (3/3)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
John Bromwich
Score in the final
6–4, 3–6, 6–3, 2–6, 6–3
1949
1949
Year
1949
Country
AUS
Champion
Frank Sedgman (1/2)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
John Bromwich
Score in the final
6–3, 6–2, 6–2
1950
1950
Year
1950
Country
AUS
Champion
Frank Sedgman (2/2)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Ken McGregor
Score in the final
6–3, 6–4, 4–6, 6–1
1951
1951
Year
1951
Country
USA
Champion
Dick Savitt (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Ken McGregor
Score in the final
6–3, 2–6, 6–3, 6–1
1952
1952
Year
1952
Country
AUS
Champion
Ken McGregor (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Frank Sedgman
Score in the final
7–5, 12–10, 2–6, 6–2
1953
1953
Year
1953
Country
AUS
Champion
Ken Rosewall (1/4)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Mervyn Rose
Score in the final
6–0, 6–3, 6–4
1954
1954
Year
1954
Country
AUS
Champion
Mervyn Rose (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Rex Hartwig
Score in the final
6–2, 0–6, 6–4, 6–2
1955
1955
Year
1955
Country
AUS
Champion
Ken Rosewall (2/4)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Lew Hoad
Score in the final
9–7, 6–4, 6–4
1956
1956
Year
1956
Country
AUS
Champion
Lew Hoad (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Ken Rosewall
Score in the final
6–4, 3–6, 6–4, 7–5
1957
1957
Year
1957
Country
AUS
Champion
Ashley Cooper (1/2)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Neale Fraser
Score in the final
6–3, 9–11, 6–4, 6–2
1958
1958
Year
1958
Country
AUS
Champion
Ashley Cooper (2/2)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Mal Anderson
Score in the final
7–5, 6–3, 6–4
1959
1959
Year
1959
Country
USA
Champion
Alex Olmedo (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Neale Fraser
Score in the final
6–1, 6–2, 3–6, 6–3
1960
1960
Year
1960
Country
AUS
Champion
Rod Laver (1/3)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Neale Fraser
Score in the final
5–7, 3–6, 6–3, 8–6, 8–6
1961
1961
Year
1961
Country
AUS
Champion
Roy Emerson (1/6)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Rod Laver
Score in the final
1–6, 6–3, 7–5, 6–4
1962
1962
Year
1962
Country
AUS
Champion
Rod Laver (2/3)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Roy Emerson
Score in the final
8–6, 0–6, 6–4, 6–4
1963
1963
Year
1963
Country
AUS
Champion
Roy Emerson (2/6)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Ken Fletcher
Score in the final
6–3, 6–3, 6–1
1964
1964
Year
1964
Country
AUS
Champion
Roy Emerson (3/6)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Fred Stolle
Score in the final
6–3, 6–4, 6–2
1965
1965
Year
1965
Country
AUS
Champion
Roy Emerson (4/6)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Fred Stolle
Score in the final
7–9, 2–6, 6–4, 7–5, 6–1
1966
1966
Year
1966
Country
AUS
Champion
Roy Emerson (5/6)
Country
USA
Runner-up
Arthur Ashe
Score in the final
6–4, 6–8, 6–2, 6–3
1967
1967
Year
1967
Country
AUS
Champion
Roy Emerson (6/6)
Country
USA
Runner-up
Arthur Ashe
Score in the final
6–4, 6–1, 6–4
1968
1968
Year
1968
Country
AUS
Champion
Bill Bowrey (1/1)
Country
ESP
Runner-up
Juan Gisbert Sr.
Score in the final
7–5, 2–6, 9–7, 6–4
Year
Country
Champion
Country
Runner-up
Score in the final
Australasian Championships
1905
AUS
Rodney Heath (1/2)
AUS
Albert Curtis
4–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–4
1906
NZL
Anthony Wilding (1/2)
NZL
Francis Fisher
6–0, 6–4, 6–4
1907
AUS
Horace Rice (1/1)
NZL
Harry Parker
6–3, 6–4, 6–4
1908
USA
Fred Alexander (1/1)
AUS
Alfred Dunlop
3–6, 3–6, 6–0, 6–2, 6–3
1909
NZL
Anthony Wilding (2/2)
AUS
Ernie Parker
6–1, 7–5, 6–2
1910
AUS
Rodney Heath (2/2)
AUS
Horace Rice
6–4, 6–3, 6–2
1911
AUS
Norman Brookes (1/1)
AUS
Horace Rice
6–1, 6–2, 6–3
1912
BRI
James Cecil Parke (1/1)
BRI
Alfred Beamish
3–6, 6–3, 1–6, 6–1, 7–5
1913
AUS
Ernie Parker (1/1)
NZL
Harry Parker
2–6, 6–1, 6–3, 6–2
1914
AUS
Arthur O'Hara Wood (1/1)
AUS
Gerald Patterson
6–4, 6–3, 5–7, 6–1
1915
BRI
Gordon Lowe (1/1)
AUS
Horace Rice
4–6, 6–1, 6–1, 6–4
1916
No competition (due to World War I)
1917
1918
1919
BRI
Algernon Kingscote (1/1)
AUS
Eric Pockley
6–4, 6–0, 6–3
1920
AUS
Pat O'Hara Wood (1/2)
AUS
Ronald Thomas
6–3, 4–6, 6–8, 6–1, 6–3
1921
AUS
Rice Gemmell (1/1)
AUS
Alf Hedeman
7–5, 6–1, 6–4
1922
AUS
James Anderson (1/3)
AUS
Gerald Patterson
6–0, 3–6, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2
1923
AUS
Pat O'Hara Wood (2/2)
AUS
Bert St. John
6–1, 6–1, 6–3
1924
AUS
James Anderson (2/3)
AUS
Richard Schlesinger
6–3, 6–4, 3–6, 5–7, 6–3
1925
AUS
James Anderson (3/3)
AUS
Gerald Patterson
11–9, 2–6, 6–2, 6–3
1926
AUS
John Hawkes (1/1)
AUS
James Willard
6–1, 6–3, 6–1
Australian Championships
1927
AUS
Gerald Patterson (1/1)
AUS
John Hawkes
3–6, 6–4, 3–6, 18–16, 6–3
1928
FRA
Jean Borotra (1/1)
AUS
Jack Cummings
6–4, 6–1, 4–6, 5–7, 6–3
1929
GBR
John Colin Gregory (1/1)
AUS
Richard Schlesinger
6–2, 6–2, 5–7, 7–5
1930
AUS
Edgar Moon (1/1)
AUS
Harry Hopman
6–3, 6–1, 6–3
1931
AUS
Jack Crawford (1/4)
AUS
Harry Hopman
6–4, 6–2, 2–6, 6–1
1932
AUS
Jack Crawford (2/4)
AUS
Harry Hopman
4–6, 6–3, 3–6, 6–3, 6–1
1933
AUS
Jack Crawford (3/4)
USA
Keith Gledhill
2–6, 7–5, 6–3, 6–2
1934
GBR
Fred Perry (1/1)
AUS
Jack Crawford
6–3, 7–5, 6–1
1935
AUS
Jack Crawford (4/4)
GBR
Fred Perry
2–6, 6–4, 6–4, 6–4
1936
AUS
Adrian Quist (1/3)
AUS
Jack Crawford
6–2, 6–3, 4–6, 3–6, 9–7
1937
AUS
Vivian McGrath (1/1)
AUS
John Bromwich
6–3, 1–6, 6–0, 2–6, 6–1
1938
USA
Don Budge (1/1)
AUS
John Bromwich
6–4, 6–2, 6–1
1939
AUS
John Bromwich (1/2)
AUS
Adrian Quist
6–4, 6–1, 6–3
1940
AUS
Adrian Quist (2/3)
AUS
Jack Crawford
6–3, 6–1, 6–2
1941
No competition (due to World War II)
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
AUS
John Bromwich (2/2)
AUS
Dinny Pails
5–7, 6–3, 7–5, 3–6, 6–2
1947
AUS
Dinny Pails (1/1)
AUS
John Bromwich
4–6, 6–4, 3–6, 7–5, 8–6
1948
AUS
Adrian Quist (3/3)
AUS
John Bromwich
6–4, 3–6, 6–3, 2–6, 6–3
1949
AUS
Frank Sedgman (1/2)
AUS
John Bromwich
6–3, 6–2, 6–2
1950
AUS
Frank Sedgman (2/2)
AUS
Ken McGregor
6–3, 6–4, 4–6, 6–1
1951
USA
Dick Savitt (1/1)
AUS
Ken McGregor
6–3, 2–6, 6–3, 6–1
· Champions › Australian Open
1969
1969
Year
1969
Country
AUS
Champion
Rod Laver (3/3)
Country
ESP
Runner-up
Andrés Gimeno
Score in the final
6–3, 6–4, 7–5
1970
1970
Year
1970
Country
USA
Champion
Arthur Ashe (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Dick Crealy
Score in the final
6–4, 9–7, 6–2
1971
1971
Year
1971
Country
AUS
Champion
Ken Rosewall (3/4)
Country
USA
Runner-up
Arthur Ashe
Score in the final
6–1, 7–5, 6–3
1972
1972
Year
1972
Country
AUS
Champion
Ken Rosewall (4/4)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Mal Anderson
Score in the final
7–6(7–2), 6–3, 7–5
1973
1973
Year
1973
Country
AUS
Champion
John Newcombe (1/2)
Country
NZL
Runner-up
Onny Parun
Score in the final
6–3, 6–7, 7–5, 6–1
1974
1974
Year
1974
Country
USA
Champion
Jimmy Connors (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Phil Dent
Score in the final
7–6(9–7), 6–4, 4–6, 6–3
1975
1975
Year
1975
Country
AUS
Champion
John Newcombe (2/2)
Country
USA
Runner-up
Jimmy Connors
Score in the final
7–5, 3–6, 6–4, 7–6(9–7)
1976
1976
Year
1976
Country
AUS
Champion
Mark Edmondson (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
John Newcombe
Score in the final
6–7, 6–3, 7–6, 6–1
1977
1977
Year
1977
Country
USA
Champion
Roscoe Tanner (1/1)
Country
ARG
Runner-up
Guillermo Vilas
Score in the final
6–3, 6–3, 6–3
1977
1977
Year
1977
Country
USA
Champion
Vitas Gerulaitis (1/1)
Country
GBR
Runner-up
John Lloyd
Score in the final
6–3, 7–6(7–4), 5–7, 3–6, 6–2
1978
1978
Year
1978
Country
ARG
Champion
Guillermo Vilas (1/2)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
John Marks
Score in the final
6–4, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3
1979
1979
Year
1979
Country
ARG
Champion
Guillermo Vilas (2/2)
Country
USA
Runner-up
John Sadri
Score in the final
7–6(7–4), 6–3, 6–2
1980
1980
Year
1980
Country
USA
Champion
Brian Teacher (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Kim Warwick
Score in the final
7–5, 7–6(7–4), 6–3
1981
1981
Year
1981
Country
RSA
Champion
Johan Kriek (1/2)
Country
USA
Runner-up
Steve Denton
Score in the final
6–2, 7–6(7–1), 6–7(1–7), 6–4
1982
1982
Year
1982
Country
USA
Champion
Johan Kriek (2/2)
Country
USA
Runner-up
Steve Denton
Score in the final
6–3, 6–3, 6–2
1983
1983
Year
1983
Country
SWE
Champion
Mats Wilander (1/3)
Country
TCH
Runner-up
Ivan Lendl
Score in the final
6–1, 6–4, 6–4
1984
1984
Year
1984
Country
SWE
Champion
Mats Wilander (2/3)
Country
RSA
Runner-up
Kevin Curren
Score in the final
6–7(5–7), 6–4, 7–6(7–3), 6–2
1985
1985
Year
1985
Country
SWE
Champion
Stefan Edberg (1/2)
Country
SWE
Runner-up
Mats Wilander
Score in the final
6–4, 6–3, 6–3
1986
1986
Year
1986
Country
No competition (due to date change)
1987
1987
Year
1987
Country
SWE
Champion
Stefan Edberg (2/2)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Pat Cash
Score in the final
6–3, 6–4, 3–6, 5–7, 6–3
1988
1988
Year
1988
Country
SWE
Champion
Mats Wilander (3/3)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Pat Cash
Score in the final
6–3, 6–7(3–7), 3–6, 6–1, 8–6
1989
1989
Year
1989
Country
TCH
Champion
Ivan Lendl (1/2)
Country
TCH
Runner-up
Miloslav Mečíř
Score in the final
6–2, 6–2, 6–2
1990
1990
Year
1990
Country
TCH
Champion
Ivan Lendl (2/2)
Country
SWE
Runner-up
Stefan Edberg
Score in the final
4–6, 7–6(7–3), 5–2 retired
1991
1991
Year
1991
Country
GER
Champion
Boris Becker (1/2)
Country
TCH
Runner-up
Ivan Lendl
Score in the final
1–6, 6–4, 6–4, 6–4
1992
1992
Year
1992
Country
USA
Champion
Jim Courier (1/2)
Country
SWE
Runner-up
Stefan Edberg
Score in the final
6–3, 3–6, 6–4, 6–2
1993
1993
Year
1993
Country
USA
Champion
Jim Courier (2/2)
Country
SWE
Runner-up
Stefan Edberg
Score in the final
6–2, 6–1, 2–6, 7–5
1994
1994
Year
1994
Country
USA
Champion
Pete Sampras (1/2)
Country
USA
Runner-up
Todd Martin
Score in the final
7–6(7–4), 6–4, 6–4
1995
1995
Year
1995
Country
USA
Champion
Andre Agassi (1/4)
Country
USA
Runner-up
Pete Sampras
Score in the final
4–6, 6–1, 7–6(8–6), 6–4
1996
1996
Year
1996
Country
GER
Champion
Boris Becker (2/2)
Country
USA
Runner-up
Michael Chang
Score in the final
6–2, 6–4, 2–6, 6–2
1997
1997
Year
1997
Country
USA
Champion
Pete Sampras (2/2)
Country
ESP
Runner-up
Carlos Moyá
Score in the final
6–2, 6–3, 6–3
1998
1998
Year
1998
Country
CZE
Champion
Petr Korda (1/1)
Country
CHI
Runner-up
Marcelo Ríos
Score in the final
6–2, 6–2, 6–2
1999
1999
Year
1999
Country
RUS
Champion
Yevgeny Kafelnikov (1/1)
Country
SWE
Runner-up
Thomas Enqvist
Score in the final
4–6, 6–0, 6–3, 7–6(7–1)
2000
2000
Year
2000
Country
USA
Champion
Andre Agassi (2/4)
Country
RUS
Runner-up
Yevgeny Kafelnikov
Score in the final
3–6, 6–3, 6–2, 6–4
2001
2001
Year
2001
Country
USA
Champion
Andre Agassi (3/4)
Country
FRA
Runner-up
Arnaud Clément
Score in the final
6–4, 6–2, 6–2
2002
2002
Year
2002
Country
SWE
Champion
Thomas Johansson (1/1)
Country
RUS
Runner-up
Marat Safin
Score in the final
3–6, 6–4, 6–4, 7–6(7–4)
2003
2003
Year
2003
Country
USA
Champion
Andre Agassi (4/4)
Country
GER
Runner-up
Rainer Schüttler
Score in the final
6–2, 6–2, 6–1
2004
2004
Year
2004
Country
SUI
Champion
Roger Federer (1/6)
Country
RUS
Runner-up
Marat Safin
Score in the final
7–6(7–3), 6–4, 6–2
2005
2005
Year
2005
Country
RUS
Champion
Marat Safin (1/1)
Country
AUS
Runner-up
Lleyton Hewitt
Score in the final
1–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–4
2006
2006
Year
2006
Country
SUI
Champion
Roger Federer (2/6)
Country
CYP
Runner-up
Marcos Baghdatis
Score in the final
5–7, 7–5, 6–0, 6–2
2007
2007
Year
2007
Country
SUI
Champion
Roger Federer (3/6)
Country
CHI
Runner-up
Fernando González
Score in the final
7–6(7–2), 6–4, 6–4
2008
2008
Year
2008
Country
SRB
Champion
Novak Djokovic (1/10)
Country
FRA
Runner-up
Jo-Wilfried Tsonga
Score in the final
4–6, 6–4, 6–3, 7–6(7–2)
2009
2009
Year
2009
Country
ESP
Champion
Rafael Nadal (1/2)
Country
SUI
Runner-up
Roger Federer
Score in the final
7–5, 3–6, 7–6(7–3), 3–6, 6–2
2010
2010
Year
2010
Country
SUI
Champion
Roger Federer (4/6)
Country
GBR
Runner-up
Andy Murray
Score in the final
6–3, 6–4, 7–6(13–11)
2011
2011
Year
2011
Country
SRB
Champion
Novak Djokovic (2/10)
Country
GBR
Runner-up
Andy Murray
Score in the final
6–4, 6–2, 6–3
2012
2012
Year
2012
Country
SRB
Champion
Novak Djokovic (3/10)
Country
ESP
Runner-up
Rafael Nadal
Score in the final
5–7, 6–4, 6–2, 6–7(5–7), 7–5
2013
2013
Year
2013
Country
SRB
Champion
Novak Djokovic (4/10)
Country
GBR
Runner-up
Andy Murray
Score in the final
6–7(2–7), 7–6(7–3), 6–3, 6–2
2014
2014
Year
2014
Country
SUI
Champion
Stan Wawrinka (1/1)
Country
ESP
Runner-up
Rafael Nadal
Score in the final
6–3, 6–2, 3–6, 6–3
2015
2015
Year
2015
Country
SRB
Champion
Novak Djokovic (5/10)
Country
GBR
Runner-up
Andy Murray
Score in the final
7–6(7–5), 6–7(4–7), 6–3, 6–0
2016
2016
Year
2016
Country
SRB
Champion
Novak Djokovic (6/10)
Country
GBR
Runner-up
Andy Murray
Score in the final
6–1, 7–5, 7–6(7–3)
2017
2017
Year
2017
Country
SUI
Champion
Roger Federer (5/6)
Country
ESP
Runner-up
Rafael Nadal
Score in the final
6–4, 3–6, 6–1, 3–6, 6–3
2018
2018
Year
2018
Country
SUI
Champion
Roger Federer (6/6)
Country
CRO
Runner-up
Marin Čilić
Score in the final
6–2, 6–7(5–7), 6–3, 3–6, 6–1
2019
2019
Year
2019
Country
SRB
Champion
Novak Djokovic (7/10)
Country
ESP
Runner-up
Rafael Nadal
Score in the final
6–3, 6–2, 6–3
2020
2020
Year
2020
Country
SRB
Champion
Novak Djokovic (8/10)
Country
AUT
Runner-up
Dominic Thiem
Score in the final
6–4, 4–6, 2–6, 6–3, 6–4
2021
2021
Year
2021
Country
SRB
Champion
Novak Djokovic (9/10)
Country
RUS
Runner-up
Daniil Medvedev
Score in the final
7–5, 6–2, 6–2
2022
2022
Year
2022
Country
ESP
Champion
Rafael Nadal (2/2)
Country
RUS
Runner-up
Daniil Medvedev
Score in the final
2–6, 6–7(5–7), 6–4, 6–4, 7–5
2023
2023
Year
2023
Country
SRB
Champion
Novak Djokovic (10/10)
Country
GRE
Runner-up
Stefanos Tsitsipas
Score in the final
6–3, 7–6(7–4), 7–6(7–5)
2024
2024
Year
2024
Country
ITA
Champion
Jannik Sinner (1/2)
Country
Runner-up
Daniil Medvedev
Score in the final
3–6, 3–6, 6–4, 6–4, 6–3
2025
2025
Year
2025
Country
ITA
Champion
Jannik Sinner (2/2)
Country
GER
Runner-up
Alexander Zverev
Score in the final
6–3, 7–6(7–4), 6–3
Year
Country
Champion
Country
Runner-up
Score in the final
1969
AUS
Rod Laver (3/3)
ESP
Andrés Gimeno
6–3, 6–4, 7–5
1970
USA
Arthur Ashe (1/1)
AUS
Dick Crealy
6–4, 9–7, 6–2
1971
AUS
Ken Rosewall (3/4)
USA
Arthur Ashe
6–1, 7–5, 6–3
1972
AUS
Ken Rosewall (4/4)
AUS
Mal Anderson
7–6(7–2), 6–3, 7–5
1973
AUS
John Newcombe (1/2)
NZL
Onny Parun
6–3, 6–7, 7–5, 6–1
1974
USA
Jimmy Connors (1/1)
AUS
Phil Dent
7–6(9–7), 6–4, 4–6, 6–3
1975
AUS
John Newcombe (2/2)
USA
Jimmy Connors
7–5, 3–6, 6–4, 7–6(9–7)
1976
AUS
Mark Edmondson (1/1)
AUS
John Newcombe
6–7, 6–3, 7–6, 6–1
1977
USA
Roscoe Tanner (1/1)
ARG
Guillermo Vilas
6–3, 6–3, 6–3
1977
USA
Vitas Gerulaitis (1/1)
GBR
John Lloyd
6–3, 7–6(7–4), 5–7, 3–6, 6–2
1978
ARG
Guillermo Vilas (1/2)
AUS
John Marks
6–4, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3
1979
ARG
Guillermo Vilas (2/2)
USA
John Sadri
7–6(7–4), 6–3, 6–2
1980
USA
Brian Teacher (1/1)
AUS
Kim Warwick
7–5, 7–6(7–4), 6–3
1981
RSA
Johan Kriek (1/2)
USA
Steve Denton
6–2, 7–6(7–1), 6–7(1–7), 6–4
1982
USA
Johan Kriek (2/2)
USA
Steve Denton
6–3, 6–3, 6–2
1983
SWE
Mats Wilander (1/3)
TCH
Ivan Lendl
6–1, 6–4, 6–4
1984
SWE
Mats Wilander (2/3)
RSA
Kevin Curren
6–7(5–7), 6–4, 7–6(7–3), 6–2
1985
SWE
Stefan Edberg (1/2)
SWE
Mats Wilander
6–4, 6–3, 6–3
1986
No competition (due to date change)
1987
SWE
Stefan Edberg (2/2)
AUS
Pat Cash
6–3, 6–4, 3–6, 5–7, 6–3
1988
SWE
Mats Wilander (3/3)
AUS
Pat Cash
6–3, 6–7(3–7), 3–6, 6–1, 8–6
1989
TCH
Ivan Lendl (1/2)
TCH
Miloslav Mečíř
6–2, 6–2, 6–2
1990
TCH
Ivan Lendl (2/2)
SWE
Stefan Edberg
4–6, 7–6(7–3), 5–2 retired
1991
GER
Boris Becker (1/2)
TCH
Ivan Lendl
1–6, 6–4, 6–4, 6–4
1992
USA
Jim Courier (1/2)
SWE
Stefan Edberg
6–3, 3–6, 6–4, 6–2
1993
USA
Jim Courier (2/2)
SWE
Stefan Edberg
6–2, 6–1, 2–6, 7–5
1994
USA
Pete Sampras (1/2)
USA
Todd Martin
7–6(7–4), 6–4, 6–4
1995
USA
Andre Agassi (1/4)
USA
Pete Sampras
4–6, 6–1, 7–6(8–6), 6–4
1996
GER
Boris Becker (2/2)
USA
Michael Chang
6–2, 6–4, 2–6, 6–2
1997
USA
Pete Sampras (2/2)
ESP
Carlos Moyá
6–2, 6–3, 6–3
1998
CZE
Petr Korda (1/1)
CHI
Marcelo Ríos
6–2, 6–2, 6–2
1999
RUS
Yevgeny Kafelnikov (1/1)
SWE
Thomas Enqvist
4–6, 6–0, 6–3, 7–6(7–1)
2000
USA
Andre Agassi (2/4)
RUS
Yevgeny Kafelnikov
3–6, 6–3, 6–2, 6–4
2001
USA
Andre Agassi (3/4)
FRA
Arnaud Clément
6–4, 6–2, 6–2
2002
SWE
Thomas Johansson (1/1)
RUS
Marat Safin
3–6, 6–4, 6–4, 7–6(7–4)
2003
USA
Andre Agassi (4/4)
GER
Rainer Schüttler
6–2, 6–2, 6–1
2004
SUI
Roger Federer (1/6)
RUS
Marat Safin
7–6(7–3), 6–4, 6–2
2005
RUS
Marat Safin (1/1)
AUS
Lleyton Hewitt
1–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–4
2006
SUI
Roger Federer (2/6)
CYP
Marcos Baghdatis
5–7, 7–5, 6–0, 6–2
2007
SUI
Roger Federer (3/6)
CHI
Fernando González
7–6(7–2), 6–4, 6–4
2008
SRB
Novak Djokovic (1/10)
FRA
Jo-Wilfried Tsonga
4–6, 6–4, 6–3, 7–6(7–2)
2009
ESP
Rafael Nadal (1/2)
SUI
Roger Federer
7–5, 3–6, 7–6(7–3), 3–6, 6–2
2010
SUI
Roger Federer (4/6)
GBR
Andy Murray
6–3, 6–4, 7–6(13–11)
2011
SRB
Novak Djokovic (2/10)
GBR
Andy Murray
6–4, 6–2, 6–3
2012
SRB
Novak Djokovic (3/10)
ESP
Rafael Nadal
5–7, 6–4, 6–2, 6–7(5–7), 7–5
2013
SRB
Novak Djokovic (4/10)
GBR
Andy Murray
6–7(2–7), 7–6(7–3), 6–3, 6–2
2014
SUI
Stan Wawrinka (1/1)
ESP
Rafael Nadal
6–3, 6–2, 3–6, 6–3
2015
SRB
Novak Djokovic (5/10)
GBR
Andy Murray
7–6(7–5), 6–7(4–7), 6–3, 6–0
2016
SRB
Novak Djokovic (6/10)
GBR
Andy Murray
6–1, 7–5, 7–6(7–3)
· Statistics › Multiple champions
Novak Djokovic (SRB)
Novak Djokovic (SRB)
Player
Novak Djokovic (SRB)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
10
All-time
10
Years
2008, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2015, 2016, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2023
Roger Federer (SUI)
Roger Federer (SUI)
Player
Roger Federer (SUI)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
6
All-time
6
Years
2004, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2017, 2018
Roy Emerson (AUS)
Roy Emerson (AUS)
Player
Roy Emerson (AUS)
Amateur Era
6
Open Era
0
All-time
6
Years
1961, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967
Andre Agassi (USA)
Andre Agassi (USA)
Player
Andre Agassi (USA)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
4
All-time
4
Years
1995, 2000, 2001, 2003
Jack Crawford (AUS)
Jack Crawford (AUS)
Player
Jack Crawford (AUS)
Amateur Era
4
Open Era
0
All-time
4
Years
1931, 1932, 1933, 1935
Ken Rosewall (AUS)
Ken Rosewall (AUS)
Player
Ken Rosewall (AUS)
Amateur Era
2
Open Era
2
All-time
4
Years
1953, 1955, 1971, 1972
James Anderson (AUS)
James Anderson (AUS)
Player
James Anderson (AUS)
Amateur Era
3
Open Era
0
All-time
3
Years
1922, 1924, 1925
Rod Laver (AUS)
Rod Laver (AUS)
Player
Rod Laver (AUS)
Amateur Era
2
Open Era
1
All-time
3
Years
1960, 1962, 1969
Adrian Quist (AUS)
Adrian Quist (AUS)
Player
Adrian Quist (AUS)
Amateur Era
3
Open Era
0
All-time
3
Years
1936, 1940, 1948
Mats Wilander (SWE)
Mats Wilander (SWE)
Player
Mats Wilander (SWE)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
3
All-time
3
Years
1983, 1984, 1988
Rafael Nadal (ESP)
Rafael Nadal (ESP)
Player
Rafael Nadal (ESP)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
Years
2009, 2022
Boris Becker (GER)
Boris Becker (GER)
Player
Boris Becker (GER)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
Years
1991, 1996
John Bromwich (AUS)
John Bromwich (AUS)
Player
John Bromwich (AUS)
Amateur Era
2
Open Era
0
All-time
2
Years
1939, 1946
Jannik Sinner (ITA)
Jannik Sinner (ITA)
Player
Jannik Sinner (ITA)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
Years
2024, 2025
Ashley Cooper (AUS)
Ashley Cooper (AUS)
Player
Ashley Cooper (AUS)
Amateur Era
2
Open Era
0
All-time
2
Years
1957, 1958
Jim Courier (USA)
Jim Courier (USA)
Player
Jim Courier (USA)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
Years
1992, 1993
Stefan Edberg (SWE)
Stefan Edberg (SWE)
Player
Stefan Edberg (SWE)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
Years
1985, 1987
Rodney Heath (AUS)
Rodney Heath (AUS)
Player
Rodney Heath (AUS)
Amateur Era
2
Open Era
0
All-time
2
Years
1905, 1910
Johan Kriek (USA) (RSA)
Johan Kriek (USA) (RSA)
Player
Johan Kriek (USA) (RSA)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
Years
1981, 1982
Ivan Lendl (TCH)
Ivan Lendl (TCH)
Player
Ivan Lendl (TCH)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
Years
1989, 1990
John Newcombe (AUS)
John Newcombe (AUS)
Player
John Newcombe (AUS)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
Years
1973, 1975
Pete Sampras (USA)
Pete Sampras (USA)
Player
Pete Sampras (USA)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
Years
1994, 1997
Frank Sedgman (AUS)
Frank Sedgman (AUS)
Player
Frank Sedgman (AUS)
Amateur Era
2
Open Era
0
All-time
2
Years
1949, 1950
Guillermo Vilas (ARG)
Guillermo Vilas (ARG)
Player
Guillermo Vilas (ARG)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
Years
1978, 1979
Anthony Wilding (NZL)
Anthony Wilding (NZL)
Player
Anthony Wilding (NZL)
Amateur Era
2
Open Era
0
All-time
2
Years
1906, 1909
Pat O'Hara Wood (AUS)
Pat O'Hara Wood (AUS)
Player
Pat O'Hara Wood (AUS)
Amateur Era
2
Open Era
0
All-time
2
Years
1920, 1923
Player
Amateur Era
Open Era
All-time
Years
Novak Djokovic (SRB)
0
10
10
2008, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2015, 2016, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2023
Roger Federer (SUI)
0
6
6
2004, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2017, 2018
Roy Emerson (AUS)
6
0
6
1961, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967
Andre Agassi (USA)
0
4
4
1995, 2000, 2001, 2003
Jack Crawford (AUS)
4
0
4
1931, 1932, 1933, 1935
Ken Rosewall (AUS)
2
2
4
1953, 1955, 1971, 1972
James Anderson (AUS)
3
0
3
1922, 1924, 1925
Rod Laver (AUS)
2
1
3
1960, 1962, 1969
Adrian Quist (AUS)
3
0
3
1936, 1940, 1948
Mats Wilander (SWE)
0
3
3
1983, 1984, 1988
Rafael Nadal (ESP)
0
2
2
2009, 2022
Boris Becker (GER)
0
2
2
1991, 1996
John Bromwich (AUS)
2
0
2
1939, 1946
Jannik Sinner (ITA)
0
2
2
2024, 2025
Ashley Cooper (AUS)
2
0
2
1957, 1958
Jim Courier (USA)
0
2
2
1992, 1993
Stefan Edberg (SWE)
0
2
2
1985, 1987
Rodney Heath (AUS)
2
0
2
1905, 1910
Johan Kriek (USA) (RSA)
0
2
2
1981, 1982
Ivan Lendl (TCH)
0
2
2
1989, 1990
John Newcombe (AUS)
0
2
2
1973, 1975
Pete Sampras (USA)
0
2
2
1994, 1997
Frank Sedgman (AUS)
2
0
2
1949, 1950
Guillermo Vilas (ARG)
0
2
2
1978, 1979
Anthony Wilding (NZL)
2
0
2
1906, 1909
Pat O'Hara Wood (AUS)
2
0
2
1920, 1923
· Statistics › Champions by country
Australia (AUS)
Australia (AUS)
Country
Australia (AUS)
Amateur Era
44
Open Era
6
All-time
50
First title
1905
Last title
1976
United States (USA)
United States (USA)
Country
United States (USA)
Amateur Era
4
Open Era
14
All-time
18
First title
1908
Last title
2003
Serbia (SRB)
Serbia (SRB)
Country
Serbia (SRB)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
10
All-time
10
First title
2008
Last title
2023
Switzerland (SUI)
Switzerland (SUI)
Country
Switzerland (SUI)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
7
All-time
7
First title
2004
Last title
2018
Sweden (SWE)
Sweden (SWE)
Country
Sweden (SWE)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
6
All-time
6
First title
1983
Last title
2002
United Kingdom (GBR)
United Kingdom (GBR)
Country
United Kingdom (GBR)
Amateur Era
5
Open Era
0
All-time
5
First title
1912
Last title
1934
Czechoslovakia (TCH) Czech Republic (CZE)
Czechoslovakia (TCH) Czech Republic (CZE)
Country
Czechoslovakia (TCH) Czech Republic (CZE)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
3
All-time
3
First title
1989
Last title
1998
Argentina (ARG)
Argentina (ARG)
Country
Argentina (ARG)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
First title
1978
Last title
1979
Germany (GER)
Germany (GER)
Country
Germany (GER)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
First title
1991
Last title
1996
Italy (ITA)
Italy (ITA)
Country
Italy (ITA)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
First title
2024
Last title
2025
New Zealand (NZL)
New Zealand (NZL)
Country
New Zealand (NZL)
Amateur Era
2
Open Era
0
All-time
2
First title
1906
Last title
1909
Russia (RUS)
Russia (RUS)
Country
Russia (RUS)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
First title
1999
Last title
2005
Spain (ESP)
Spain (ESP)
Country
Spain (ESP)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
2
All-time
2
First title
2009
Last title
2022
France (FRA)
France (FRA)
Country
France (FRA)
Amateur Era
1
Open Era
0
All-time
1
First title
1928
Last title
1928
South Africa (RSA)
South Africa (RSA)
Country
South Africa (RSA)
Amateur Era
0
Open Era
1
All-time
1
First title
1981
Last title
1981
Country
Amateur Era
Open Era
All-time
First title
Last title
Australia (AUS)
44
6
50
1905
1976
United States (USA)
4
14
18
1908
2003
Serbia (SRB)
0
10
10
2008
2023
Switzerland (SUI)
0
7
7
2004
2018
Sweden (SWE)
0
6
6
1983
2002
United Kingdom (GBR)
5
0
5
1912
1934
Czechoslovakia (TCH) Czech Republic (CZE)
0
3
3
1989
1998
Argentina (ARG)
0
2
2
1978
1979
Germany (GER)
0
2
2
1991
1996
Italy (ITA)
0
2
2
2024
2025
New Zealand (NZL)
2
0
2
1906
1909
Russia (RUS)
0
2
2
1999
2005
Spain (ESP)
0
2
2
2009
2022
France (FRA)
1
0
1
1928
1928
South Africa (RSA)
0
1
1
1981
1981

References

  1. Known as the Australasian Championships (1905–1926) and as the Australian Championships (1927–1968) during the Amateur E
  2. The tournament entered the Open Era with the 1969 edition, allowing professional players to compete alongside amateurs.
  3. Since 1988, Rod Laver Arena features a retractable roof and lights, allowing indoor and night-time play.
  4. The Australian Open specifically uses Plexicushion Prestige hardcourts, categorized as a "Medium" speed surface by the I
  5. Each year is linked to an article about that particular event's draw.
  6. The tournament was not held from 1941 to 1945 because of World War II.
  7. Although he competed for the US in Davis Cup, Alex Olmedo was still a Peruvian citizen.
  8. Two Australian Opens were in held in 1977 because of a date change, the first in January and the second in December.
  9. Johan Kriek won his first title as a South African, but his last title was as an American.
  10. The tournament was not held in 1986 because of a date change. See 1986 Australian Open tournament.
  11. Ivan Lendl won the final after Stefan Edberg was forced to retire due to a pulled abdominal muscle.
  12. On 1 March 2022, the ATP announced that players from Russia and Belarus cannot compete under the name or flag of Russia
  13. Three wins by players from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (1801–1922), plus two wins by players from th
  14. Two wins as Czechoslovakia (TCH, 1918–1992), one win as Czech Republic (CZE, 1993–present)
  15. Perfect Tennis
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250111033549/https://www.perfect-tennis.com/prize-money/australian-open/
  16. australianopen.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20090525071428/http://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/event_guide/history/history.html
  17. mopt.com.au
    https://web.archive.org/web/20090913085035/http://www.mopt.com.au/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-18//229_read-35/
  18. Herald Sun
    http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/victoria/all-change-for-new-blue-era/story-e6frf7kx-1111115310708
  19. "On-court blues for Aussie tennis?"
    https://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/tennis/7178646.stm
  20. itftennis.com
    http://www.itftennis.com/technical/equipment/courts/courtlist.asp
  21. atpworldtour.com
    http://www.atpworldtour.com/Tennis/Tournaments/Australian-Open.aspx
  22. usta.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110520121622/http://www.usta.com/presentations/USTAYearBook/25.pdf
  23. atpworldtour.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20090710044437/http://www.atpworldtour.com/Scores/Archive-Event-Calendar.aspx?t=1&y=1977
  24. atpworldtour.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20090710043951/http://www.atpworldtour.com/Scores/Archive-Event-Calendar.aspx?t=1&y=1986
  25. australianopen.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20090803033655/http://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/event_guide/history/year_by_year.html
  26. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2003/jan/22/tennis1
  27. The Age
    http://www.theage.com.au/news/TennisFeatures/Trophy-has-roots-in-an-18thcentury-antiquity/2005/01/16/1105810773067.html
  28. ausopen.com
    https://ausopen.com/history/honour-roll/mens-singles
  29. Chicago Tribune
    https://web.archive.org/web/20121021183301/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/564293762.html?dids=564293762:564293762&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&date=Jan+27,+1959&author=&pub=Chicago+Tribune&desc=Aching,+Victorious+Olmedo+to+Forsake+Tennis+for+Study&pqatl=google
  30. "List of Australian Open men's champions"
    https://www.espn.com/espn/wire?section=tennis&id=3876402
  31. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/1990/01/29/sports/lendl-wins-title-as-edberg-pulls-out.html
  32. ATP Tour
    https://www.atptour.com/en/news/joint-statement-by-the-international-governing-bodies-of-tennis-1-march-2022
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