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Len McCluskey

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Len McCluskey

Leonard David McCluskey (born 23 July 1950) is a retired British trade unionist. He was general secretary of Unite the Union, the largest affiliate and a major donor to the Labour Party. As a young adult, he spent some years working in the Liverpool Docks for the Mersey Docks and Harbour Company prior to becoming a full-time union official for the Transport and General Workers' Union (T&GWU) in 1979. McCluskey was elected as the general secretary of Unite in 2010, and was re-elected to his post in 2013 and 2017, before announcing his retirement in 2021. A former member of the Labour Party, McCluskey was on the party's left. He was a key backer and supporter of Jeremy Corbyn during his time as Leader of the Labour Party.

Infobox

Preceded by
Peter Evans
Succeeded by
Post abolished
Born
Leonard David McCluskey (1950-07-23) 23 July 1950 (age 75)Liverpool, England
Political party
Independent
Other politicalaffiliations
Labour (1970–2024)
Occupation
Trade unionist
Party
Independent

Tables

· References
Preceded byPeter Evans
Preceded byPeter Evans
Trade union offices
Preceded byPeter Evans
Trade union offices
Secretary of the General Workers Trade Groupof the Transport and General Workers' Union 1990–2004
Trade union offices
Succeeded by?
Preceded byDerek Simpson
Preceded byDerek Simpson
Trade union offices
Preceded byDerek Simpson
Trade union offices
General secretary of Unite 2011–2021
Trade union offices
Succeeded bySharon Graham
Preceded byTony Woodley
Preceded byTony Woodley
Trade union offices
Preceded byTony Woodley
Trade union offices
Preceded byPeter Evans
Secretary of the General Workers Trade Groupof the Transport and General Workers' Union 1990–2004
Succeeded by?
Preceded byDerek Simpson
General secretary of Unite 2011–2021
Succeeded bySharon Graham
Preceded byTony Woodley

References

  1. "Len McCluskey (@LenMcCluskey) on X"
    https://twitter.com/LenMcCluskey/status/1795779978061042139
  2. New Statesman
    https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/uk/2016/07/len-mccluskey-profile-labours-kingmaker
  3. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-17591959
  4. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/sep/08/i-was-politicised-by-the-docks-the-rise-of-len-mccluskey
  5. The Independent
    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/why-len-mccluskey-made-ed-miliband-see-red-8691111.html
  6. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/apr/08/len-mccluskey-unite-leader-contest-corbyn-conservatives
  7. Liverpool Echo
    http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/liverpool-news/local-news/2010/11/22/len-mccluskey-voted-new-leader-of-unite-union-100252-27689899/
  8. "Never Walk Alone"
    https://highprofiles.info/interview/len-mccluskey/
  9. Liverpool Echo
    http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/liverpool-life/liverpool-lifestyle/2009/12/18/ian-hernon-speaks-to-union-leader-and-ex-liverpool-docker-len-mccluskey-100252-25418593/
  10. The Independent
    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/why-len-mccluskey-made-ed-miliband-see-red-8691111.html
  11. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-11805884
  12. Liverpool Echo
    http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/liverpool-news/local-news/2010/10/25/city-trade-union-stalwart-len-mccluskey-in-running-for-top-unite-job-100252-27535426/
  13. New Statesman
    http://www.newstatesman.com/uk-politics/2010/09/union-trade-mccluskey
  14. The Daily Telegraph
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/travelnews/7488359/British-Airways-strike-The-rise-of-Red-Len-McCluskey.html
  15. The Independent
    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/len-mccluskey-union-man-who-wants-to-unite-the-nation-against-cuts-2261428.html
  16. International Union Rights
    https://web.archive.org/web/20170510082858/http://www.ier.org.uk/sites/ier.org.uk/files/inteuniorigh.23.1.10.pdf
  17. Institute for Employment Rights
    http://www.ier.org.uk/news/len-mccluskey-we-support-ier%E2%80%99s-%E2%80%9Cgenuine-alternative%E2%80%9D-uk-labour-laws
  18. New Statesman
    https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/politics/2013/04/len-mccluskey-if-ed-miliband-seduced-blairites-hell-be-defeated
  19. "Q&A: Is Len McCluskey Labour's kingmaker?"
    https://www.ft.com/content/fc0cb452-fd39-11e4-9e96-00144feabdc0
  20. "Incoming Unite boss Len McCluskey urges BA to resume negotiations"
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2010/nov/24/unite-len-mccluskey-british-airways-negotiations
  21. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2010/dec/19/unions-students-strike-fight-cuts
  22. "Re-elect Len McCluskey - Unite 4 Len - Len McCluskey for Unite General Secretary"
    http://www.unite4len.co.uk/re-elect-len-mccluskey/
  23. Unite the Union
    http://www.unitetheunion.org/news/lenmccluskeyreelectedasunitegeneralsecretary/
  24. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2013/sep/09/len-mcluskey-rival-unite-election
  25. The Daily Telegraph
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/labour/10016469/Ed-Miliband-attacks-disloyal-Len-McCluskey-for-dividing-Labour.html
  26. The Times
    https://www.thetimes.com/uk/politics/article/does-len-mccluskey-or-ed-miliband-run-labour-cqhdbwhkftp
  27. The Scotsman
    https://www.scotsman.com/news/uk/falkirk-labour-call-in-police-over-rigging-claim-1-2991120
  28. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2013/sep/06/karie-murphy-labour-candidate-falkirk
  29. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2013/sep/08/unite-union-falkirk-len-mccluskey
  30. The Independent
    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/unite-union-boss-len-mccluskey-threatens-to-launch-party-to-rival-labour-9231266.html
  31. The Daily Telegraph
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/labour/11610561/How-Unites-Len-McCluskey-became-Labour-Party-puppet-master.html
  32. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2015/jul/05/jeremy-corbyn-backing-unite-labour-leadership-race
  33. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2015/aug/20/unite-boss-reiterates-support-for-corbyn-after-union-officials-back-burnham
  34. New Statesman
    https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/uk/2018/03/meaning-corbynism
  35. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/jul/22/len-mccluskey-whos-going-to-be-the-king-which-ones-corbyn-and-which-ones-us
  36. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/dec/06/len-mccluskey-resigns-unite-general-secretary-run-again-leadership
  37. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/feb/25/unite-union-wasted-money-labour-leadership-gerard-coyne
  38. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/apr/21/len-mccluskey-re-elected-leader-of-unite-union-jeremy-corbyn
  39. "Unite announces general secretary election result"
    http://www.unitetheunion.org/news/unite-announces-general-secretary-election-result/
  40. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/jun/20/unite-official-gerard-coyne-who-lost-to-len-mccluskey-in-leadership-race-sacked
  41. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2018/oct/06/len-mccluskey-complaints-dismissed-by-union-watchdog
  42. Sky News
    https://news.sky.com/story/unite-leadership-race-under-way-as-union-announces-election-to-decide-len-mccluskeys-successor-12275648
  43. LabourList
    https://labourlist.org/2020/07/steve-turner-wins-united-left-backing-to-succeed-len-mccluskey/
  44. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/jun/10/four-candidates-for-unite-leader-through-to-members-ballot
  45. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2021/aug/24/sharon-graham-confident-of-becoming-next-unite-leader
  46. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/aug/25/leftwing-outsider-sharon-graham-elected-as-unite-union-leader
  47. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/sep/08/unite-union-gave-len-mccluskey-400000-loan-to-buy-london-flat
  48. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/feb/26/len-mccluskey-repays-400000-unite-put-towards-his-flat
  49. The Times
    https://www.thetimes.com/uk/article/friend-of-unite-leader-was-paid-95m-for-project-estimated-to-cost-7m-hvcrwv5n2
  50. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/jan/22/unite-calls-special-meeting-over-alleged-overspend-on-50m-building-project
  51. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/dec/20/unite-launches-inquiry-into-building-costs-of-birmingham-project
  52. Sky News
    https://news.sky.com/story/unite-announces-inquiry-into-98m-hotel-complex-built-under-len-mccluskey-12501105
  53. The Telegraph
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2022/02/15/unite-union-faces-70m-shortfall-hotel-investment/
  54. HuffPost UK
    https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/unite-len-mccluskey-sharon-graham_uk_620b482ae4b0e224afcc285e
  55. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-56664080
  56. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cp3kgg55410o
  57. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/books/2021/dec/02/the-best-politics-books-of-2021
  58. "Uncertain times mean working people need trade unions more than ever says McCluskey in 'must read' new book"
    https://www.unitetheunion.org/news-events/news/2020/january/uncertain-times-mean-working-people-need-trade-unions-more-than-ever-says-mccluskey-in-must-read-new-book/
  59. The National
    https://www.thenational.scot/news/19672548.len-mccluskey-tells-anas-sarwar-back-scottish-independence-vote/
  60. The Herald
    https://www.heraldscotland.com/politics/19672988.former-union-boss-len-mccluskey-urges-scottish-labour-back-indyref2/
  61. The Sunday Times
    https://www.thetimes.com/article/love-child-link-of-unions-top-brass-x3mhxll5qzm
  62. Prometheus Journal
    https://prometheusjournal.org/2025/09/09/whose-party-is-it-anyway/
  63. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/mar/21/unites-len-mccluskey-attacks-tom-watsons-world-of-skulduggery-labour-union
  64. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-44480775
  65. The Times
    https://archive.today/20251025181129/https://www.thetimes.com/uk/politics/article/labour-under-fire-after-union-puts-pressure-on-whistleblower-m0206cwdfqh
  66. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-45519609
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