-
The thermal expansion of α-La is anisotropic: the parameters (at 20 °C) for each crystal axis are αa = 2.9×10−6/K, αc =
-
From Berzelius (1839a), p. 356:
"L'oxide de cérium, extrait de la cérite par la procédé ordinaire, contient à peu près
-
"Standard Atomic Weights: Lanthanum"
https://www.ciaaw.org/lanthanum.htm -
Pure and Applied Chemistry
https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/pac-2019-0603/html -
Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements
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Chem. Soc. Rev
https://doi.org/10.1039%2FCS9932200017 -
Nature Communications
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8578558 -
Chemistry of the Elements
https://doi.org/10.1016%2FC2009-0-30414-6 -
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
https://web.archive.org/web/20110303222309/http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf -
CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
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Chinese Physics C
https://www-nds.iaea.org/amdc/ame2020/NUBASE2020.pdf -
Webmineral
http://webmineral.com/data/Monazite-(Ce).shtml -
Pure and Applied Chemistry
http://www.iupac.org/publications/pac/1988/pdf/6003x0431.pdf -
Quantum Mechanics: Non-relativistic theory
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Journal of Chemical Education
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1982JChEd..59..634J -
Foundations of Chemistry
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10698-015-9216-1 -
Chemistry International
https://doi.org/10.1515%2Fci-2021-0115 -
Greenwood & Earnshaw (1984), p. 1106
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Handbook of Inorganic Chemical Compounds
https://books.google.com/books?id=Xqj-TTzkvTEC&pg=PA243 -
Angewandte Chemie
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008AngCh.120.1510H -
Proceedings of the Physical Society
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1928PPS....41..520J -
Introduction to Magnetic Materials
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Festkörper Probleme (plenary lecture)
https://doi.org/10.1007%2FBFb0108579 -
Inorganic Chemistry
https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fic102028d -
Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths
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Extractive Metallurgy of Rare Earths
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American Journal of Physics
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1965AmJPh..33..637H -
Some comments on the position of lawrencium in the periodic table
https://web.archive.org/web/20151223091325/http://www.che.uc.edu/jensen/W.%20B.%20Jensen/Reprints/251.%20Lawrencium.pdf -
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fanie.197300121 -
Greenwood & Earnshaw (1984), p. 1429
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CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
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The Radiochemistry of the Rare Earths, Scandium, Yttrium, and Actinium
http://library.lanl.gov/cgi-bin/getfile?rc000021.pdf -
Greenwood & Earnshaw (1984), pp. 1105–1107
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"Rare-Earth Metal Long Term Air Exposure Test"
http://www.elementsales.com/re_exp/index.htm -
"Chemical reactions of lanthanum"
https://www.webelements.com/lanthanum/chemistry.html -
Greenwood & Earnshaw (1984), p. 1434
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Chinese Physics C
https://www-nds.iaea.org/amdc/ame2020/NUBASE2020.pdf -
The Astrophysical Journal
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1990ApJ...356..272W -
Chinese Physics C
https://www-nds.iaea.org/amdc/ame2020/NUBASE2020.pdf -
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry
https://doi.org/10.1134%2FS1070427209120040 -
Greenwood & Earnshaw (1984), pp. 1107–1108
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The Metal-Hydrogen System, Basic Bulk Properties
-
Greenwood & Earnshaw (1984), pp. 1108–1109
-
Greenwood & Earnshaw (1984), p. 1110
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"The Discovery and Naming of the Rare Earths"
http://www.vanderkrogt.net/elements/rareearths.php -
Greenwood & Earnshaw (1984), p. 1424
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The discovery of the elements
https://archive.org/details/discoveryoftheel002045mbp -
The Journal of Chemical Education
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1932JChEd...9.1231W -
Comptes rendus
https://archive.org/stream/ComptesRendusAcademieDesSciences0008/ComptesRendusAcadmieDesSciences-Tome008-Janvier-juin1839#page/n361/mode/1up -
Philosophical Magazine
https://web.archive.org/web/20221115194934/https://books.google.com/books?id=dF1KiX7MbSMC&pg=PA390 -
"Lanthanum - Periodic Table of Elements: Los Alamos National Laboratory"
https://periodic.lanl.gov/57.shtml?hl=en-US -
jlab.org
http://education.jlab.org/itselemental/index.html -
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
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mindat.org
https://www.mindat.org/ -
Greenwood & Earnshaw (1984), p. 1103
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Greenwood & Earnshaw (1984), pp. 1426–1429
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Episodes from the History of the Rare Earth Elements
https://books.google.com/books?id=EFzuCAAAQBAJ&q=Welsbach+Actinophor+Atzgersdorf&pg=PA122 -
"Inside the Nickel Metal Hydride Battery"
https://web.archive.org/web/20090227062546/http://www.cobasys.com/pdf/tutorial/inside_nimh_battery_technology.pdf -
Journal of Alloys and Compounds
https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jallcom.2006.07.012 -
"As hybrid cars gobble rare metals, shortage looms"
https://www.reuters.com/article/ousiv/idUSTRE57U02B20090831 -
Journal of Power Sources
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008JPS...176..547B -
"Why Toyota offers 2 battery choices in next Prius"
https://www.autonews.com/article/20151123/OEM06/311239986/why-toyota-offers-2-battery-choices-in-next-prius -
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1999IJHE...24..871U -
Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
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43rd AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit, 8–11 July 2007, Cincinnati, OH
https://web.archive.org/web/20110720091007/http://sgc.engin.umich.edu/erps/IEPC_2007/PAPERS/IEPC-2007-078.pdf -
Infrared fiber optics
https://web.archive.org/web/20100802120432/http://irfibers.rutgers.edu/pdf_files/ir_fiber_review.pdf -
oilandgas.saint-gobain.com
https://web.archive.org/web/20110429014149/http://www.oilandgas.saint-gobain.com/uploadedFiles/SGoilandgas/Documents/Detectors/Detectors-BrilLanCe-NxGen-Packaging.pdf -
"Rare Earth Elements and Yttrium"
https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc12817/m1/663/?q=%22carbon%20arc%22 -
Materials Characterization
https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS1044-5803%2803%2900055-X -
Pool Care Basics
https://books.google.com/books?id=Kr3NCY4GJaAC&pg=PA25 -
Arc Welding Automation
https://books.google.com/books?id=H3BgQGdTP_0C -
Welding : Principles and applications
https://web.archive.org/web/20100923150541/http://www.cmc.dk/ -
Extractive metallurgy of rare earths
https://books.google.com/books?id=F0Bte_XhzoAC&pg=PA441 -
American Mineralogist
http://www.minsocam.org/ammin/AM73/AM73_1111.pdf -
"FDA approves Fosrenol(R) in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients"
https://web.archive.org/web/20090426054033/http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/15538.php -
Acta Anatomica
https://doi.org/10.1159%2F000313647 -
Applied Clay Science
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApCS...46..369H -
2019 IEEE Aerospace Conference
https://doi.org/10.1109%2FAERO.2019.8742136 -
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs10517-005-0503-z -
Environmental Microbiology
https://repository.ubn.ru.nl//bitstream/handle/2066/128108/128108.pdf -
Sigma-Aldrich
https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product/aldrich/261130 -
Science of the Total Environment
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1994ScTEn.151..249D -
The Medical Journal of Australia
https://doi.org/10.5694%2Fj.1326-5377.1990.tb126334.x -
Nature's Building Blocks: An A-Z guide to the elements
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Journal of the American Medical Association
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2811509 -
institut-seltene-erden.de
https://en.institut-seltene-erden.de/seltene-erden-und-metalle/seltene-erden/lanthan/ -
institut-seltene-erden.de
https://en.institut-seltene-erden.de/