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Lalu Prasad Yadav

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Lalu Prasad Yadav

Lalu Prasad Yadav (born 11 June 1948) is an Indian politician who served as the chief minister of Bihar from 1990 to 1997 and as the union minister for Railways from 2004 to 2009. He is the founder and president of the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) a prominent political party in Bihar. He is also a former member of Parliament (MP) of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. His political rise in the 1990s marked a significant shift in Bihar's social and political landscape. He entered politics at Patna University as a student leader and, in 1977, was elected as one of the youngest members of the Lok Sabha for the Bharatiya Lok Dal of the Janata Alliance. He became the chief minister of Bihar in 1990. His party came to power in the 2015 Bihar Legislative Assembly election in coalition with Nitish Kumar of JD(U). The coalition ended when Nitish resigned and the RJD was ousted, becoming the opposition party. In the 2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election, the RJD remained the single largest party in Bihar, and along with JD(U) in power after JD(U) rejoined MGB in 2022, headed the government until JD(U) returned to NDA. Lalu was convicted in the Fodder Scam, and was serving a term until 17 April 2021, when he was granted bail from the High Court. He is disqualified from Office under the Section 8(3) of the Representation of the People Act till 6 years after release.

Infobox

Prime Minister
Manmohan Singh
Preceded by
Ram Sundar Das
Succeeded by
Raj Kumar Roy
Governor
Mohammad Yunus Saleem
Constituency
elected by Legislative assembly member's
Born
(1948-06-11) 11 June 1948 (age 77)Phulwariya, Bihar, India
Political party
Rashtriya Janata Dal
Other politicalaffiliations
Janata Dal
Spouse
mw- Rabri Devi (m. 1973)
Relations
Tej Pratap Singh Yadav (son-in-law) Chiranjeev Rao (son-in-law) Sadhu Yadav (brother-in-law) Subhash Prasad Yadav (brother-in-law)
Children
9 (including Tejashwi Yadav, Tej Pratap Yadav and Misa Bharti)
Parents
mw- Kundan Rai (father)Marachhiya Devi (mother)
Alma mater
Patna University (B.A., LLB)
Website
rjd.co.in/shri-lalu-prasad/
Party
Rashtriya Janata Dal

Tables

· Positions held
1.
1.
#
1.
From
1977
To
1979
Position
MP (1st term) in 6th Lok Sabha from Chapra
Party
Janata Party
2.
2.
#
2.
From
1980
To
1985
Position
MLA (1st term) from Sonpur in 8th Vidhan Sabha
Party
Janata Party
3.
3.
#
3.
From
1985
To
1989
Position
MLA (2nd term) from Sonpur Leader of Opposition in Bihar Legislative Assembly (1st term) (resigned in 1989)
Party
Lok Dal
4.
4.
#
4.
From
1989
To
1990
Position
MP (2nd term) in 9th Lok Sabha from Chapra (resigned in 1990)
Party
Janata Dal
5.
5.
#
5.
From
1990
To
1995
Position
MLC (1st term) in Bihar Legislative Council Chief Minister (1st term) in Government of Bihar
Party
Janata Dal
6.
6.
#
6.
From
1995
To
1998
Position
MLA (3rd term) from Raghopur and Danapur (1995–1996) Chief Minister (2nd term) in Government of Bihar (1995–1997)
Party
Janata Dal
7.
7.
#
7.
From
1998
To
1999
Position
MP (3rd term) in 12th Lok Sabha from Madhepura
Party
RJD
8.
8.
#
8.
From
2000
To
2000
Position
MLA (4th term) from Raghopur (resigned in 2000) and Danapur (resigned in 2002)
Party
RJD
9.
9.
#
9.
From
2002
To
2004
Position
MP (1st term) in Rajya Sabha from Bihar (resigned in 2004)
Party
RJD
10.
10.
#
10.
From
2004
To
2009
Position
MP (4th term) in 14th Lok Sabha from Chapra and Madhepura (resigned from Madhepura in 2004) Minister of Railways in Government of India
Party
RJD
11.
11.
#
11.
From
2009
To
2013
Position
MP (5th term) in 15th Lok Sabha from Saran (disqualified in October 2013, due to conviction in Fodder Scam)
Party
RJD
#
From
To
Position
Party
1.
1977
1979
MP (1st term) in 6th Lok Sabha from Chapra
Janata Party
2.
1980
1985
MLA (1st term) from Sonpur in 8th Vidhan Sabha
Janata Party
3.
1985
1989
MLA (2nd term) from Sonpur Leader of Opposition in Bihar Legislative Assembly (1st term) (resigned in 1989)
Lok Dal
4.
1989
1990
MP (2nd term) in 9th Lok Sabha from Chapra (resigned in 1990)
Janata Dal
5.
1990
1995
MLC (1st term) in Bihar Legislative Council Chief Minister (1st term) in Government of Bihar
Janata Dal
6.
1995
1998
MLA (3rd term) from Raghopur and Danapur (1995–1996) Chief Minister (2nd term) in Government of Bihar (1995–1997)
Janata Dal
7.
1998
1999
MP (3rd term) in 12th Lok Sabha from Madhepura
RJD
8.
2000
2000
MLA (4th term) from Raghopur (resigned in 2000) and Danapur (resigned in 2002)
RJD
9.
2002
2004
MP (1st term) in Rajya Sabha from Bihar (resigned in 2004)
RJD
10.
2004
2009
MP (4th term) in 14th Lok Sabha from Chapra and Madhepura (resigned from Madhepura in 2004) Minister of Railways in Government of India
RJD
11.
2009
2013
MP (5th term) in 15th Lok Sabha from Saran (disqualified in October 2013, due to conviction in Fodder Scam)
RJD
· External links
Preceded byRamshekhar Prasad Singh
Preceded byRamshekhar Prasad Singh
Lok Sabha
Preceded byRamshekhar Prasad Singh
Lok Sabha
Member of Parliamentfor Chapra 1977–1980
Lok Sabha
Succeeded bySatya Deo Singh
Preceded byRajiv Pratap Rudy
Preceded byRajiv Pratap Rudy
Lok Sabha
Preceded byRajiv Pratap Rudy
Lok Sabha
Member of Parliamentfor Chapra 1989–1991
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byLal Babu Rai
Preceded byRam Bahadur Singh
Preceded byRam Bahadur Singh
Lok Sabha
Preceded byRam Bahadur Singh
Lok Sabha
Member of Parliamentfor Chapra 2004–2009
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byConstituency does not exist
Preceded byConstituency does not exist
Preceded byConstituency does not exist
Lok Sabha
Preceded byConstituency does not exist
Lok Sabha
Member of Parliamentfor Saran 2009–2013
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byRajiv Pratap Rudy
Political offices
Political offices
Lok Sabha
Political offices
Preceded byNitish Kumar
Preceded byNitish Kumar
Lok Sabha
Preceded byNitish Kumar
Lok Sabha
Minister of Railways 25 May 2004 – 18 May 2009
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byMamata Banerjee
Preceded byJagannath Mishra
Preceded byJagannath Mishra
Lok Sabha
Preceded byJagannath Mishra
Lok Sabha
Chief Minister of Bihar 1990–1997
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byRabri Devi
Lok Sabha
Preceded byRamshekhar Prasad Singh
Member of Parliamentfor Chapra 1977–1980
Succeeded bySatya Deo Singh
Preceded byRajiv Pratap Rudy
Member of Parliamentfor Chapra 1989–1991
Succeeded byLal Babu Rai
Preceded byRam Bahadur Singh
Member of Parliamentfor Chapra 2004–2009
Succeeded byConstituency does not exist
Preceded byConstituency does not exist
Member of Parliamentfor Saran 2009–2013
Succeeded byRajiv Pratap Rudy
Political offices
Preceded byNitish Kumar
Minister of Railways 25 May 2004 – 18 May 2009
Succeeded byMamata Banerjee
Preceded byJagannath Mishra
Chief Minister of Bihar 1990–1997
Succeeded byRabri Devi

References

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  87. Modern Asian Studies
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  90. Social Movements and the State in India Deepening Democracy:Rethinking International Development series
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  95. Raj Aur Samaj
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  104. The Print
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  105. Bhaskar.com
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  106. Indian express
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  107. Railways tender case: ED attaches land owned by Lalu's family in Patna Archived 16 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine,
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  108. Laloo Prasad taken into custody, BBC News, 5 April 2000
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  109. The Tribune
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  110. India Today Magazine
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  111. "Lalu accused in six fodder scam cases"
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  112. "The ride to Ranchi"
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  114. "Jharkhand govt converts guest house into jail for Laloo" Archived 24 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine Rediff.com.
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  115. Ahmed Soroor Laloo Prasad Yadav surrenders before CBI special court Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, 26 Nov
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  117. "Lalu Prasad convicted in fodder scam case, faces disqualification as MP"
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  119. "Lalu Prasad Yadav released from jail – Latest News & Updates at Daily News & Analysis"
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  121. NDTV
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  123. Lalu Prasad Yadav convicted in second fodder scam case Archived 7 January 2018 at the Wayback Machine, Economic Times, 2
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  125. Indian Express
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  126. The Times of India
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  127. The Economic Times
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  146. Lalu Prasad, India's miracle
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  149. "The godmothers of Bihar"
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  150. Bollybook: The Big Book of Hindi Movie Trivia
  151. India and Its Visual Cultures: Community, Class and Gender in a Symbolic Landscape
  152. The Hindu
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