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Kirk Douglas

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Kirk Douglas

Kirk Douglas (born Issur Danielovitch; December 9, 1916 – February 5, 2020) was an American actor and filmmaker. After an impoverished childhood, he made his film debut in The Strange Love of Martha Ivers (1946) with Barbara Stanwyck. Douglas soon developed into a leading box-office star throughout the 1950s, known for serious dramas, including westerns and war films. During his career, he appeared in more than 90 films and was known for his explosive acting style. He was named by the American Film Institute the 17th-greatest male star of Classic Hollywood cinema. Douglas played an unscrupulous boxing hero in Champion (1949), which brought him his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor. His other early films include Out of the Past (1947); Young Man with a Horn (1950), playing opposite Lauren Bacall and Doris Day; Ace in the Hole (1951); and Detective Story (1951), for which he received a Golden Globe nomination. He received his second Oscar nomination for his dramatic role in The Bad and the Beautiful (1952), opposite Lana Turner, and earned his third for portraying Vincent van Gogh in Lust for Life (1956), a role for which he won the Golden Globe for the Best Actor in a Drama. He also starred with James Mason in the adventure 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (1954), a large box-office hit. In September 1949 at the age of 32, he established Bryna Productions, which began producing films as varied as Paths of Glory (1957) and Spartacus (1960). In those two films, he collaborated with the then relatively unknown director Stanley Kubrick, taking lead roles in both films. Douglas arguably helped to break the Hollywood blacklist by having Dalton Trumbo write Spartacus with an official on-screen credit. He produced and starred in Lonely Are the Brave (1962) and Seven Days in May (1964), the latter opposite Burt Lancaster, with whom he made seven films. In 1963, he starred in the Broadway play One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, a story that he purchased and later gave to his son Michael Douglas, who turned it into an Oscar-winning film. Douglas continued acting into the 1980s, appearing in such films as Saturn 3 (1980), The Man from Snowy River (1982), Tough Guys (1986), a reunion with Lancaster, and in the television version of Inherit the Wind (1988) plus in an episode of Touched by an Angel in 2000, for which he received his third nomination for an Emmy Award. As an actor and philanthropist, Douglas received an Academy Honorary Award for Lifetime Achievement and the Presidential Medal of Freedom. As an author, he wrote ten novels and memoirs. After barely surviving a helicopter crash in 1991 and then suffering a stroke in 1996, he focused on renewing his spiritual and religious life. He lived with his second wife, producer Anne Buydens, until his death in 2020. A centenarian, Douglas was one of the last surviving stars of the film industry's Golden Age.

Infobox

Born
Issur Danielovitch(1916-12-09)December 9, 1916Amsterdam, New York, U.S.
Died
February 5, 2020(2020-02-05) (aged 103)Beverly Hills, California, U.S.
Resting place
Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery, Westwood, Los Angeles, California
Other names
mw- .inline, .inline dl, .inline ol, .inline ul, dl dl, dl ol, dl ul, ol dl, ol ol dd dd dd , dd dt , dd li , dt dd , dt dt , dt li , li dd dd dd , dd dt , dd li , dt dd , dt dt , dt li , li dd dd ol li Isador DemskyIzzy Demsky
Alma mater
St. Lawrence University
Occupations
Actorfilmmakerphilanthropist
Years active
1944–2008
Political party
Democratic
Spouses
mw- Diana Dill (m. 1943; div. 1951) Anne Buydens (m. 1954)
Children
MichaelJoelPeterEric
Branch
United States Navy
Years of service
1941–1944
Rank
Lieutenant junior grade
Website
kirkdouglas.com
Service years
1941–1944

Tables

· Radio appearances
1947
Suspense
Role(s)
"Community Property"
1950
Screen Directors Playhouse
Role(s)
Champion
Suspense
Role(s)
The Butcher's Wife
1952
Lux Radio Theatre
Role(s)
Young Man with a Horn
1954
Lux Radio Theatre
Role(s)
Detective Story
Year
Program
Episode/source
1947
Suspense
"Community Property"
1950
Screen Directors Playhouse
Champion
1950
Suspense
The Butcher's Wife
1952
Lux Radio Theatre
Young Man with a Horn
1954
Lux Radio Theatre
Detective Story

References

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  3. Yiddish: הערשל דאניעלאוויטש; Russian: Гершель Даниелович.
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  158. Los Angeles Times
    https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-kirk-douglas-snap-story.html
  159. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/05/obituaries/kirk-douglas-dead.html
  160. People
    https://people.com/movies/kirk-douglas-funeral/
  161. E! Online
    https://www.eonline.com/news/1120767/kirk-douglas-laid-to-rest-at-private-funeral-2-days-after-death
  162. "Anne Douglas, Philanthropist and Widow of Kirk Douglas, Dies at 102"
    https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/anne-douglas-dead-producer-widow-kirk-douglas-102
  163. The Huffington Post
    https://huffingtonpost.com/kirk-douglas/ive-made-about-90-feature-films-but-these-are-the-ones-im-proudest-of_b_6290742.html
  164. Escape and Suspense!
    https://www.escape-suspense.com/2010/02/suspense-community-property.html
  165. Nostalgia Digest
  166. The Decatur Daily Review
    https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2507023/the_decatur_daily_review/
  167. sansebastianfestival
    https://www.sansebastianfestival.com:443/1958/awards_and_jury_members/awards/1/51/in
  168. The Hollywood Reporter
    https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/kirk-douglas-dies-spartacus-670526
  169. "Jimmy Carter: Presidential Medal of Freedom Remarks at the Presentation Ceremony"
    https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/node/250755
  170. "Great Western Performers – National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20190419213620/https://nationalcowboymuseum.org/awards-halls-of-fame/great-western-performers/
  171. video.afi.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20191002203808/https://video.afi.com/videos/playlist/PLCA1090DC25C5F32A
  172. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
    https://web.archive.org/web/20131115121714/http://www.kennedy-center.org/programs/specialevents/honors/history.cfm
  173. "35th Screen Actors Guild Awards"
    https://www.sagawards.org/nominees/life-achievement-award-recipient/35th
  174. A portrait of Douglas, titled The Great and the Beautiful, which encapsulated his film career, art collection, philanthr
  175. Guide to and locations of the stars on Hollywood Boulevard
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120607064511/http://www.hollywoodusa.co.uk/walkoffamestarlocations.htm
  176. "The AFI Life Achievement Awards"
    http://www.afi.com/laa/default.aspx
  177. Chicago Tribune
    https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1994-09-08-9409080213-story.html
  178. Deseret News
    https://www.deseret.com/2006/12/22/19992235/spotlight-on-kirk-douglas
  179. "Kirk Douglas"
    https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/literature-and-arts/film-and-television-biographies/kirk-douglas
  180. "Ready for My deMille: Profiles in Excellence – Kirk Douglas,1968"
    https://www.goldenglobes.com/articles/ready-my-demille-profiles-excellence-kirk-douglas1968
  181. "Kirk Douglas"
    https://www.emmys.com/bios/kirk-douglas
  182. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/movies/features/sagwinners99.htm
  183. "Film in 1963"
    http://awards.bafta.org/award/1963/film
  184. Digital Spy
    https://web.archive.org/web/20150602134320/http://www.digitalspy.com.au/movies/news/a185790/douglas-honoured-by-award-presentation.html
  185. berlinale.de
    http://www.berlinale.de/en/archiv/jahresarchive/2001/03_preistr_ger_2001/03_Preistraeger_2001.html
  186. berlinale.de
    http://www.berlinale.de/en/archiv/jahresarchive/1975/01_jahresblatt_1975/01_Jahresblatt_1975.html
  187. Hollywood Film Awards
    https://www.hollywoodawards.com/1997/10/kirk-douglas-champions-hollywood-fest/
  188. Orlando Sentinel
    https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1992-12-06-9211280110-story.html
  189. "Jefferson Awards"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20101124043935/http://jeffersonawards.org/pastwinners/national
  190. www.cbsnews.com
    https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/hollywood-legend-kirk-douglas-his-wife-delve-into-their-60-year-love-affair/
  191. "Kirk Douglas Award | SBIFF"
    https://sbiff.org/kirk_douglas_award/
  192. "Martin Scorsese to Receive Kirk Douglas Award From Santa Barbara Film Festival"
    https://www.thewrap.com/martin-scorsese-kirk-douglas-award-santa-barbara/
  193. The New Yorker
    https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2016/01/18/star-making
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