Killing of Jean Charles de Menezes
Updated: 12/11/2025, 8:10:18 AM Wikipedia source
Jean Charles da Silva de Menezes (Brazilian Portuguese: [ʒeˈɐ̃ ˈʃaʁliz dʒi meˈnezis]; 7 January 1978 – 22 July 2005) was a Brazilian man fatally shot by the Metropolitan Police Service at Stockwell Station of the London Underground, after being mistakenly identified as one of the fugitives from the previous day's failed bombing attempts. These attempts occurred two weeks after the 7 July 2005 London bombings, in which 52 people were killed. The Independent Police Complaints Commission (IPCC) launched two investigations: Known as Stockwell 1 and Stockwell 2. The findings of Stockwell 1—initially withheld from the public—concluded that none of the officers would face disciplinary charges, while Stockwell 2 strongly criticized the police command structure and its communication with the public. In July 2006, the Crown Prosecution Service determined that there was insufficient evidence to prosecute any individual police officer, although a criminal prosecution for failing in duty of care towards Menezes was officially initiated against the Commissioner under the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974. The commissioner was found guilty, and his office was fined. On 12 December 2008, an inquest returned an open verdict. The death of Menezes led to protests in Brazil and prompted apologies from British Prime Minister Tony Blair and Foreign Secretary Jack Straw. The Landless Workers' Movement demonstrated outside British diplomatic missions in Brasília and Rio de Janeiro. The shooting also led to debate over shoot-to-kill policies adopted by the Metropolitan Police Service after the September 11 attacks.
Infobox
Born
Jean Charles da Silva de Menezes(1978-01-07)7 January 1978Gonzaga, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Died
22 July 2005(2005-07-22) (aged 27)Stockwell, London, England
Cause of death
Gunshots to the head
Parent(s)
Matosinhos Otoni de Menezes (father)Maria Otone da Silva (mother)
Tables
Jury questions and answers[3] · Inquest
"Did firearms officer C12 shout "armed police"?"
"Did firearms officer C12 shout "armed police"?"
Questions of fact
"Did firearms officer C12 shout "armed police"?"
Questions of fact
No
"Did Mr Menezes stand up from his seat before he was grabbed in a bear hug by officer Ivor?"
"Did Mr Menezes stand up from his seat before he was grabbed in a bear hug by officer Ivor?"
Questions of fact
"Did Mr Menezes stand up from his seat before he was grabbed in a bear hug by officer Ivor?"
Questions of fact
Yes
"Did Mr Menezes move towards C12 before he was grabbed in a bear hug by Ivor?"
"Did Mr Menezes move towards C12 before he was grabbed in a bear hug by Ivor?"
Questions of fact
"Did Mr Menezes move towards C12 before he was grabbed in a bear hug by Ivor?"
Questions of fact
No
Possible contributory factors
Possible contributory factors
Questions of fact
Possible contributory factors
"The pressure on police after the suicide attacks in July 2005."
"The pressure on police after the suicide attacks in July 2005."
Questions of fact
"The pressure on police after the suicide attacks in July 2005."
Questions of fact
Cannot decide
"A failure to obtain and provide better photographic images of failed bomber Hussain Osman to surveillance officers."
"A failure to obtain and provide better photographic images of failed bomber Hussain Osman to surveillance officers."
Questions of fact
"A failure to obtain and provide better photographic images of failed bomber Hussain Osman to surveillance officers."
Questions of fact
Yes
"The general difficulty in providing identification of the man under surveillance in the time available."
"The general difficulty in providing identification of the man under surveillance in the time available."
Questions of fact
"The general difficulty in providing identification of the man under surveillance in the time available."
Questions of fact
No
"The fact that the views of the surveillance officers regarding identification were not accurately communicated to the command team and firearms officers."
"The fact that the views of the surveillance officers regarding identification were not accurately communicated to the command team and firearms officers."
Questions of fact
"The fact that the views of the surveillance officers regarding identification were not accurately communicated to the command team and firearms officers."
Questions of fact
Yes
"A failure by police to ensure that Mr Menezes was stopped before he reached public transport."
"A failure by police to ensure that Mr Menezes was stopped before he reached public transport."
Questions of fact
"A failure by police to ensure that Mr Menezes was stopped before he reached public transport."
Questions of fact
Yes
"The innocent behaviour of Mr Menezes increasing suspicion."
"The innocent behaviour of Mr Menezes increasing suspicion."
Questions of fact
"The innocent behaviour of Mr Menezes increasing suspicion."
Questions of fact
No
"The fact that the position of the cars containing the firearms officers was not accurately known by the command team as firearms teams were approaching Stockwell Tube."
"The fact that the position of the cars containing the firearms officers was not accurately known by the command team as firearms teams were approaching Stockwell Tube."
Questions of fact
"The fact that the position of the cars containing the firearms officers was not accurately known by the command team as firearms teams were approaching Stockwell Tube."
Questions of fact
Yes
"Shortcomings in the communications system between various police teams on the ground."
"Shortcomings in the communications system between various police teams on the ground."
Questions of fact
"Shortcomings in the communications system between various police teams on the ground."
Questions of fact
Yes
"Failure to conclude at the time that surveillance officers could have been used to carry out the stop on Mr Menezes at Stockwell."
"Failure to conclude at the time that surveillance officers could have been used to carry out the stop on Mr Menezes at Stockwell."
Questions of fact
"Failure to conclude at the time that surveillance officers could have been used to carry out the stop on Mr Menezes at Stockwell."
Questions of fact
Yes
| Questions of fact | |
| "Did firearms officer C12 shout "armed police"?" | No |
| "Did Mr Menezes stand up from his seat before he was grabbed in a bear hug by officer Ivor?" | Yes |
| "Did Mr Menezes move towards C12 before he was grabbed in a bear hug by Ivor?" | No |
| Possible contributory factors | |
| "The pressure on police after the suicide attacks in July 2005." | Cannot decide |
| "A failure to obtain and provide better photographic images of failed bomber Hussain Osman to surveillance officers." | Yes |
| "The general difficulty in providing identification of the man under surveillance in the time available." | No |
| "The fact that the views of the surveillance officers regarding identification were not accurately communicated to the command team and firearms officers." | Yes |
| "A failure by police to ensure that Mr Menezes was stopped before he reached public transport." | Yes |
| "The innocent behaviour of Mr Menezes increasing suspicion." | No |
| "The fact that the position of the cars containing the firearms officers was not accurately known by the command team as firearms teams were approaching Stockwell Tube." | Yes |
| "Shortcomings in the communications system between various police teams on the ground." | Yes |
| "Failure to conclude at the time that surveillance officers could have been used to carry out the stop on Mr Menezes at Stockwell." | Yes |
References
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- Screen Dailyhttps://www.screendaily.com/news/philomena-writer-jeff-pope-to-make-disney-series-suspect-the-shooting-of-jean-charles-de-menezes/5183400.article
- Deadlinehttps://deadline.com/2023/06/disney-plus-drama-jean-charles-de-menezes-1235422419/
- "Landmark Disney+ Limited Drama Series "Suspect: The Shooting Of Jean Charles de Menezes" Commences Filming In London"https://press.disney.co.uk/news/landmark-disney+-limited-drama-series-suspect:-the-shooting-of-jean-charles-de-menezes-commences-filming-in-london
- Advanced Televisionhttps://advanced-television.com/2023/10/03/disey-commences-filming-on-suspect-the-shooting-of-jean-charles-de-meneze/
- The Cinemaholichttps://thecinemaholic.com/disneys-suspect-the-shooting-of-jean-charles-de-menezes-starts-filming-in-october-in-london/
- Southwark Newshttps://southwarknews.co.uk/area/bermondsey/passers-by-in-bermondsey-shocked-by-exploded-bus-film-set-that-looked-real/
- The Telegraphhttps://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2023/11/05/disney-plus-july-7-london-bombing-victims-tv-recreation/
- The Independenthttps://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/news/disney-7-bombing-terrorist-bermondsey-b2442495.html
- "Disney stands by 7/7 bombing aftermath scenes in new drama"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-67344116
- London Emergencies Trusthttps://londonemergenciestrust.org.uk/news/dramatisation-2005-shooting-jean-charles-de-menezes-coming-tv-2025
- The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2025/apr/22/jean-charles-de-menezes-mother-says-everyone-should-watch-tv-drama-about-his-killing
- "1/2 My inspiration for writing #LineofDuty was @metpoliceuk shooting an innocent man and their dishonesty in the aftermath, so thanks to Cressida Dick for reminding me of our connection. https://www.google.co.uk/amp/s/www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/menezes-did-the-police-lie-1064461.html%3famp … https://www.google.co.uk/amp/s/amp.theguardian.com/uk-news/2019/sep/24/met-chief-cressida-dick-outraged-line-of-duty-corruption-portrayal …"https://x.com/jed_mercurio/status/1176612731299852288
- Jean Charles (2009) at IMDbhttps://www.imdb.com/title/tt0989007/
- The Timeshttp://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/stage/article6725135.ece
- Theatre503https://web.archive.org/web/20100618204001/http://www.theatre503.com/whatson/detail/144/
- "Theatre 503 to premiere second London play about de Menezes shooting"https://archive.today/20120919151916/http://www.thestage.co.uk/news/newsstory.php/25753/theatre-503-to-premiere-second-london-play
- BBChttps://www.bbc.co.uk/radio2/events/folk-awards-2011/
- Viisi Laukausta Päähänhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BWEesyo44uY/
- pitchfork.comhttps://pitchfork.com/features/lists-and-guides/7693-the-top-500-tracks-of-the-2000s-20-1/?page=3
- Something Else!http://somethingelsereviews.com/2013/02/06/its-a-surprise-to-people-roger-waters-on-the-new-song-hes-added-to-the-wall-tour/
- Financial Timeshttps://www.ft.com/content/02051742-978c-4fca-aff0-f52dcae21533