July 31

References

1. Database of eruptions and other activities of Fuji Volcano, Japan, based on historical records since AD781
   https://sakuya.vulcania.jp/koyama/public_html/Fuji/fujid/781.html
2. Barbarossa Derailed: The Battle for Smolensk 10 July – 10 September 1941
3. The Mysterious Loss of the Darlwyne
4. "Woods Rum, Black Tot Day"
   https://web.archive.org/web/20110902144546/http://woodsrum.co.uk/black
5. Aviation Safety Network
   https://asn.flightsafety.org/asndb/325482
6. "STS-46"
   https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-46.html
7. aviation-safety.net
   https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19970731-0
8. aviation-safety.net
   https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20080731-0
9. Suomen ainoa sarjamurhaaja. Juhani Adaminpojan rikos ja rangaistus
10. Bulletin of the American Geographical Society
    https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-5929
11. Historical Dictionary of Liberia
    https://books.google.com/books?id=qt0_RrW8ghkC
12. Ladies in the Laboratory III: South African, Australian, New Zealand, and Canadian Women in Science: Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries
    https://books.google.com/books?id=K9FkFg5ogZAC&q=Louisa+Bolus+1877&pg=PA32
13. The Haunted World of Mario Bava
    https://books.google.com/books?id=Ac9VDwAAQBAJ&q=july+31
14. The Daily Astorian
    http://www.dailyastorian.com/obituaries/20171003/obituary-donald-george-malarkey
15. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/11/movies/stanley-r-jaffe-dead.html
16. archive.ph
    https://archive.today/20240113132900/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/01/11/dining/lynja-davis-cooking-tiktok-dead.html
17. "Emilia Fox: A long line of theatrical Emila used to be a childminder in her spare time before taking up acting ancestors..."
    http://www.thegenealogist.co.uk/featuredarticles/2011/who-do-you-think-you-are/emilia-fox-65/
18. Capital FM
    https://web.archive.org/web/20230227022423/https://www.capitalfm.com/artists/coldplay/
19. "A.J. Green"
    https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/13983
20. www.nhl.com
    https://www.nhl.com/bruins/player/linus-ullmark-8476999
21. YouTube
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=keN-qiRfU3c
22. "Ariel Winter Celebrates Rico Rodriguez's Birthday on Instagram"
    https://www.teenvogue.com/story/ariel-winter-celebrates-rico-rodriguez-birthday
23. 스타뉴스
    https://m.starnewskorea.com/article/2025021715115521648
24. O Globo
    https://oglobo.globo.com/cultura/aos-18-anos-joao-gomes-se-torna-maior-estrela-viral-da-musica-brasileira-com-voz-grave-ajuda-das-dancas-25098601
25. Rugbyleagueproject.org
    https://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/will-penisini/summary.html
26. "Calvin Ramsay"
    https://www.premierleague.com/players/125829/Calvin-Ramsay/overview
27. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/25/books/review/patient-assassin-anita-anand.html
28. Soldiers on the Cultural Front: Developments in the Early History of North Korean Literature and Literary Policy
29. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/1972/08/01/archives/paulhenri-spaak-is-dead-at-73-an-architect-of-european-unity-spaak.html
30. Culturalindia.net
    https://web.archive.org/web/20190629081619/https://www.culturalindia.net/indian-music/indian-singers/rafi.html
31. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/1993/08/01/obituaries/baudouin-i-king-of-belgium-dies-at-62.html
32. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/1997/08/02/world/bao-dai-83-of-vietnam-emperor-and-bon-vivant.html
33. "Sumo wrestlers pay tribute to Chiyonofuji"
    http://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/2016/08/01/sumo/sumo-wrestlers-pay-tribute-chiyonofuji/#.V59slk32Yy9
34. "Sumo icon Chiyonofuji dies at 61"
    http://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/2016/07/31/sumo/sumo-icon-chiyonofuji-dies-61/
35. MIT News
    https://news.mit.edu/2016/seymour-papert-pioneer-of-constructionist-learning-dies-0801
36. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-bristol-45016915
37. Daily Mirror
    https://www.mirror.co.uk/3am/celebrity-news/breaking-harold-prince-dead-broadway-18806602
38. On This Day
    https://www.onthisday.com/deaths/date/2020?p=3
39. The Manila Times
    https://www.manilatimes.net/2022/07/31/news/former-president-fidel-v-ramos-succumbs-to-covid-19/1852907
40. NPR
    https://www.npr.org/2022/07/31/961414664/bill-russell-dies-nba-celtics
41. Variety
    https://variety.com/2023/film/obituaries-people-news/angus-cloud-dead-1235684089/
42. NBC News
    https://www.nbcnews.com/pop-culture/pop-culture-news/angus-cloud-star-hbos-euphoria-dies-25-rcna97420
43. UPI
    https://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2024/07/31/Paul-Bucha-Obit-Medal-Honor-winner/7701722450999/
44. Associated Press News
    https://apnews.com/article/iran-hamas-israel-30968a7acb31cd8b259de9650014b779