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Julio César Turbay Ayala

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Julio César Turbay Ayala

Julio César Turbay Ayala (18 June 1916 – 13 September 2005) was a Colombian lawyer and politician who served as the 26th president of Colombia from 1978 to 1982. He also held the positions of Foreign Minister and Ambassador to the United States.

Infobox

Preceded by
Francisco Puyana
Succeeded by
Jorge Ospina Delgado
President
Gabriel París Gordillo
Born
Julio César Turbay Ayala(1916-06-18)18 June 1916Bogotá, D.C., Colombia
Died
13 September 2005(2005-09-13) (aged 89)Bogotá, D.C., Colombia
Political party
Liberal
Spouses
mw- Nydia Quintero Turbay (m. 1948; ann. 1983) Amparo Canal Sandoval (m. 1986)
Children
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Occupation
Lawyer
Party
Liberal

Tables

· References
Preceded byFrancisco Puyana
Preceded byFrancisco Puyana
Political offices
Preceded byFrancisco Puyana
Political offices
Minister of Mines and Petroleum 1957-1958
Political offices
Succeeded byJorge Ospina Delgado
Preceded byCarlos Sanz de Santamaría
Preceded byCarlos Sanz de Santamaría
Political offices
Preceded byCarlos Sanz de Santamaría
Political offices
Minister of Foreign Affairs 1958-1961
Political offices
Succeeded byJosé Joaquín Caicedo Castilla
Preceded byHugo Escobar
Preceded byHugo Escobar
Political offices
Preceded byHugo Escobar
Political offices
President of the Senate 1974-1975
Political offices
Succeeded byGustavo Balcázar Monzón
Preceded byAlfonso López Michelsen
Preceded byAlfonso López Michelsen
Political offices
Preceded byAlfonso López Michelsen
Political offices
President of Colombia 1978-1982
Political offices
Succeeded byBelisario Betancur
Diplomatic posts
Diplomatic posts
Political offices
Diplomatic posts
Preceded byAlfonso Patiño Rosselli
Preceded byAlfonso Patiño Rosselli
Political offices
Preceded byAlfonso Patiño Rosselli
Political offices
Permanent Representative of Colombia to the United Nations 1967-1969
Political offices
Succeeded byJoaquín Vallejo Arbeláez
Preceded byCamilo de Brigard Silva
Preceded byCamilo de Brigard Silva
Political offices
Preceded byCamilo de Brigard Silva
Political offices
Colombian Ambassador to the United Kingdom 1973-1975
Political offices
Succeeded byAlfredo Vásquez Carrizosa
Preceded byDouglas Botero Boshel
Preceded byDouglas Botero Boshel
Political offices
Preceded byDouglas Botero Boshel
Political offices
Colombian Ambassador to the United States 1975-1976
Political offices
Succeeded byVirgilio Barco Vargas
Preceded byOscar Mejía Vallejo
Preceded byOscar Mejía Vallejo
Political offices
Preceded byOscar Mejía Vallejo
Political offices
Colombian Ambassador to Italy 1991-1993
Political offices
Succeeded byPlinio Apuleyo Mendoza
Political offices
Preceded byFrancisco Puyana
Minister of Mines and Petroleum 1957-1958
Succeeded byJorge Ospina Delgado
Preceded byCarlos Sanz de Santamaría
Minister of Foreign Affairs 1958-1961
Succeeded byJosé Joaquín Caicedo Castilla
Preceded byHugo Escobar
President of the Senate 1974-1975
Succeeded byGustavo Balcázar Monzón
Preceded byAlfonso López Michelsen
President of Colombia 1978-1982
Succeeded byBelisario Betancur
Diplomatic posts
Preceded byAlfonso Patiño Rosselli
Permanent Representative of Colombia to the United Nations 1967-1969
Succeeded byJoaquín Vallejo Arbeláez
Preceded byCamilo de Brigard Silva
Colombian Ambassador to the United Kingdom 1973-1975
Succeeded byAlfredo Vásquez Carrizosa
Preceded byDouglas Botero Boshel
Colombian Ambassador to the United States 1975-1976
Succeeded byVirgilio Barco Vargas
Preceded byOscar Mejía Vallejo
Colombian Ambassador to Italy 1991-1993
Succeeded byPlinio Apuleyo Mendoza

References

  1. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/15/world/americas/julio-turbay-89-who-negotiated-to-free-colombia-hostages-is.html
  2. The Daily Telegraph
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1498336/Julio-Cesar-Turbay.html
  3. EFE, Julio César Turbay Ayala, ex presidente de Colombia, El Mundo, September 15, 2005
    http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2005/09/13/obituarios/1126619391.html
  4. Arismendi Posada, Ignacio; Gobernantes Colombianos; trans. Colombian Presidents; Interprint Editors Ltd., Italgraf, Segu
  5. Anuario de Historia Regional y de las Fronteras
    https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/8716204.pdf
  6. Julio César Turbay, 19162005
    https://www.semana.com/nacion/articulo/julio-cesar-turbay-1916-2005/74919-3
  7. El Tiempo
    http://www.eltiempo.com/archivo/documento/MAM-947242
  8. Semana.com Últimas Noticias de Colombia y el Mundo
    https://www.semana.com/nacion/articulo/julio-cesar-turbay-1916-2005/74919-3/
  9. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/1985/11/08/world/violence-in-colombia-a-trail-of-turmoil.html
  10. ELESPECTADOR.COM
    https://www.elespectador.com/noticias/actualidad/de-turbay-belisario-y-otras-movidas-matrimoniales-articulo-585810
  11. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/1991/01/26/world/publisher-slain-in-a-raid-in-colombia-to-free-her.html
  12. La Silla Vacía
    https://www.lasillavacia.com/quien-es-quien/miguel-uribe-turbay/
  13. "Quién es Miguel Uribe Turbay, el precandidato presidencial del partido de Álvaro Uribe en Colombia que fue baleado en un mitin en Bogotá"
    https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/c1w3175xjvzo
  14. El mundo
    https://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2005/09/13/obituarios/1126619391.html
  15. "Julio César Turbay"
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1498336/Julio-Cesar-Turbay.html
  16. "Jimmy Carter's Colombia Blacklist Revealed"
    https://nsarchive.gwu.edu/briefing-book/colombia/2024-04-15/jimmy-carters-colombia-blacklist-revealed
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