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Joseph Aoun

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Joseph Aoun

Joseph Khalil Aoun (born 10 January 1964) is a Lebanese politician and former army general who has served as the 14th president of Lebanon since 2025. He has previously served as the commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces, and is the fifth commander elected president. Born to a Maronite Christian family in the Beirut suberb of Sin el Fil, Aoun enrolled in the Lebanese American University where he got a bachelor's degree in political science and also another degree in military science from the Lebanese Army Military Academy. In 1983, Aoun joined the Lebanese Armed Forces and mainly received military training abroad in Syria and the United States, where he underwent counter-terrorism in 2008, and also in 2013 in Lebanon. In 1990, Aoun served in the Lebanese Commando Regiment in the Lebanese Armed Forces and participated in the War of Elimination where he fought for Michel Aoun (no relation). The commander of the unit, Bassam Gergi, was killed, and thus Aoun took over and became the commander. In 2015, Aoun was appointed commander of the 9th Brigade deployed on the border with Israel. Two years later in March 2017, he was officially appointed commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces, replacing Jean Kahwaji. During this time, Aoun gained national popularity due to his leadership style and his role in fighting terrorists groups like Islamic State and Al-Nusra Front. Since 2022, Aoun has been reported as one of the possible presidential candidates to succed President Michel Aoun in the presidential election. In January 2025, Aoun was elected president, thus ending the two year political crisis.

Infobox

Prime Minister
mw- Najib MikatiNawaf Salam
Preceded by
Jean Kahwaji
President
Michel AounNajib Mikati (acting)
Succeeded by
Hassan Audi (acting)Rodolph Haykal
Born
Joseph Khalil Aoun (1964-01-10) 10 January 1964 (age 61)Sin el Fil, Mount Lebanon, Lebanon
Political party
Independent
Spouse
Nehmat Aoun
Children
2
Education
Lebanese American University (BA)Lebanese Army Military Academy
Allegiance
Lebanon
Branch
Lebanese Army
Service years
1983–2025
Rank
General
Wars
Lebanese Civil WarSyrian civil war spillover in Lebanon
Party
Independent

Tables

· Honors
Ribbon
Description
Notes
Ref.
War Medal
Three-time recipient
Medal of the Wounded
Two-time recipient
Medal of National Unity
Medal of the "Dawn of the South"
Military Valour Medal, Silver
Grand Cordon of the National Order of the Cedar
automatic upon taking presidential office, previously decorated as Officer and Knight of the Order
Extraordinary Class of the Order of Merit
automatic upon taking presidential office, promoted from 1st Class, and before that from 2nd Class and 3rd Class
Officer of the Legion of Honour (France)
Collar (Athir Class) of the National Order of Merit (Algeria)
· References
Preceded byJean Kahwaji
Preceded byJean Kahwaji
Military offices
Preceded byJean Kahwaji
Military offices
Commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces 2017–2025
Military offices
Succeeded byHassan Audias Acting commander
Political offices
Political offices
Military offices
Political offices
Preceded byMichel Aoun
Preceded byMichel Aoun
Military offices
Preceded byMichel Aoun
Military offices
President of Lebanon 2025–present
Military offices
Incumbent
Military offices
Preceded byJean Kahwaji
Commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces 2017–2025
Succeeded byHassan Audias Acting commander
Political offices
Preceded byMichel Aoun
President of Lebanon 2025–present
Incumbent

References

  1. /aʊn/; Arabic: جوزيف خليل عون
  2. The standard spelling of the name jōzēf is جوزيف but the standard spelling in Lebanon is جوزاف due to the Imāla in the L
  3. الموقع الرسمي للجيش اللبناني
    https://www.lebarmy.gov.lb/en/content/memorial-service-held-honor-mrs-hoda-ibrahim-makhlouta-mother-laf-commander-general-joseph
  4. en.majalla.com
    https://en.majalla.com/node/72551
  5. الجزيرة نت
    https://www.aljazeera.net/politics/longform/2024/12/16/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%B5%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AD-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%86-%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%81
  6. magazine.lau.edu.lb
    https://magazine.lau.edu.lb/20-3/from-academia-to-army-an-interview-with-general-joseph-aoun.php
  7. Al Jazeera
    https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/1/9/who-is-joseph-aoun-the-new-president-of-lebanon
  8. Middle East International No 370, 2 March 1990, Publishers Lord Mayhew, Dennis Walters MP; Jim Muir pp.6,7,8
  9. elnashra
    https://www.elnashra.com/news/show/1138617/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF-%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B7-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A1:-%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%81-%D8%B9%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A
  10. Lebanon Debate
    https://www.lebanondebate.com/news/241556
  11. "Joseph Aoun | Official Website of the Lebanese Army"
    https://www.lebarmy.gov.lb/en/content/joseph-aoun
  12. The Sydney Morning Herald
    https://www.smh.com.au/world/operation-jroud-dawn-lebanon-begins-assault-on-islamic-state-20170819-gxzw9i.html
  13. سكاي نيوز عربية
    https://www.skynewsarabia.com/middle-east/1420308-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%94%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1-%D9%87%D8%B0%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8-%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%AB%D9%84%D9%87
  14. The National
    https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/lebanon/2023/12/15/lebanese-parliament-votes-to-extend-army-chiefs-term-by-a-year/
  15. Associated Press
    https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-parliament-ceasefire-army-cfd5be1498918a0a67b7c7b587023061
  16. Arab News
    https://arab.news/zrwtm
  17. Naharnet
    http://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/298857
  18. Gulf News
    https://gulfnews.com/world/mena/lebanese-army-commander-joseph-aoun-seen-as-a-president-in-waiting-after-doha-visit-1.92718448
  19. L'Orient–Le Jour
    https://www.lorientlejour.com/article/1441728/presidentielle-pour-bassil-geagea-est-celui-qui-beneficie-de-la-legitimite-populaire-.html
  20. L'Orient–Le Jour
    https://www.lorientlejour.com/article/1442700/tout-le-monde-devant-le-fait-accompli-le-soutien-a-joseph-aoun-presque-unanime.html
  21. Al Arabiya
    https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2025/01/09/lebanon-parliament-meets-to-elect-president-
  22. L'Orient Today
    https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1442714/after-more-than-2-years-of-vacancy-will-a-president-be-elected-in-lebanon-our-live-coverage-of-the-parliamentary-session.html
  23. الجزيرة نت
    https://www.aljazeera.net/news/2025/1/9/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%84-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B2-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%85%D9%86
  24. CNN
    https://www.cnn.com/2025/01/09/middleeast/joseph-aoun-elected-lebanon-president-intl/index.html
  25. Al Arabiya English
    https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2025/01/09/lebanon-s-joseph-aoun-to-work-to-ensure-state-has-exclusive-right-to-carry-arms
  26. Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2025/01/10/joseph-aoun-lebanon-president-profile/1dfd9cd6-cf6a-11ef-be73-ad8966084721_story.html
  27. NBC News
    https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna24816185
  28. MTV Lebanon
    https://www.mtv.com.lb/news/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA/1537709/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B5--%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84-%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D9%82%D8%B3-%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3
  29. AP News
    https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-nawaf-salam-prime-minister-aoun-hezbollah-4e472d59cb1cf70c2b0929eefe9fab93
  30. Reuters
    https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/hezbollah-lawmaker-says-lebanese-opponents-are-working-exclude-group-2025-01-13/
  31. csis.org
    https://www.csis.org/analysis/lebanon-finally-elects-president
  32. Reuters
    https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/lebanese-pm-designate-salam-says-he-is-against-exclusion-2025-01-14/
  33. AP News
    https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-new-government-350f502bcaa2587c1b08f0653d8021a1
  34. AP News
    https://apnews.com/article/syria-nawaf-salam-ahmad-sharaa-border-8fa8c33c1ad585b3946e1cd256424674
  35. L'Orient Today
    https://today.lorientlejour.com/article/1456171/2025-to-be-year-of-state-monopoly-on-arms-joseph-aoun.html
  36. Reuters
    https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/lebanons-president-aoun-urges-hezbollah-give-up-arms-2025-07-31/
  37. LBCIV7
    https://www.lbcgroup.tv/news/lebanon-news/870376/lbci-lebanon-articles/en
  38. AP News
    https://apnews.com/article/lebanon-iran-hezbollah-larijani-aoun-disarming-israel-85ed792f3c57cc3dcee91b147ecdbeef
  39. Reuters
    https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/no-armed-groups-allowed-lebanon-president-tells-hezbollahs-ally-iran-2025-08-13/
  40. "Commanders"
    https://www.lebarmy.gov.lb/en/content/joseph-aoun
  41. France 24
    https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20241129-lebanon-s-army-chief-joseph-aoun-a-man-with-a-tough-mission
  42. realgm.com
    https://basketball.realgm.com/player/Khalil-Aoun/Summary/53524
  43. Al-Monitor
    https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2024/11/lebanons-army-chief-joseph-aoun-man-tough-mission
  44. www.lebarmy.gov.lb
    https://www.lebarmy.gov.lb/en/content/joseph-aoun
  45. الموقع الرسمي للجيش اللبناني
    https://www.lebarmy.gov.lb/en/content/foreword-laf-commander-general-joseph-aoun
  46. lebarmy.gov.lb
    https://www.lebarmy.gov.lb/fr/content/le-commandant-en-chef-de-l%E2%80%99arm%C3%A9e-le-g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral-aoun-fut-d%C3%A9cor%C3%A9-la-m%C3%A9daille-de-l%C3%A9gion-dhonneur
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