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Jimmy Cliff

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Jimmy Cliff

James Chambers (30 July 1944 – 24 November 2025), known professionally as Jimmy Cliff, was a Jamaican ska, rocksteady, reggae and soul musician, multi-instrumentalist, singer and actor. He is considered one of Jamaica's most celebrated musicians, and has been credited with helping to popularise reggae music internationally. At the time of his death, he was the only living reggae musician to hold the Order of Merit, the highest honour that can be granted by the Jamaican government for achievements in the arts and sciences. He was also nominated for the Grammy Awards seven times, winning twice. Cliff is best known among mainstream listeners and audiences for songs such as "Many Rivers to Cross", "If I Follow My Mind", "You Can Get It If You Really Want", "The Harder They Come", "Reggae Night", and his covers of "Hakuna Matata", Cat Stevens's "Wild World", and Johnny Nash's "I Can See Clearly Now" from the film Cool Runnings. He starred in the film The Harder They Come, which was the first major commercial film from Jamaica and helped popularise reggae around the world, and Club Paradise. Cliff was one of five performers inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2010, and is one of only two Jamaicans in the Hall of Fame, the other being Bob Marley.

Infobox

Born
James Chambers(1944-07-30)30 July 1944St. James, Colony of Jamaica
Died
24 November 2025(2025-11-24) (aged 81)
Genres
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Occupations
Musiciansingeractor
Instruments
Vocalsguitarpianocongakeyboards
Years active
1962–2025
Labels
IslandJAD RecordsTrojanColumbiaEMICBS
Website
jimmycliff.com

Tables

· Discography › Albums
1967
Hard Road to Travel .mw- [A]
Role(s)
Notes
1968
Jimmy Cliff in Brazil[B]
Role(s)
Notes
1969
Role(s)
Notes
1971
Goodbye Yesterday[D]
Role(s)
Notes
Role(s)
Notes
1972
Role(s)
Notes
1973
Unlimited[E]
Role(s)
Notes
Struggling Man[F]
Role(s)
Notes
1974
Music Maker[G]
Role(s)
Notes
1975
Brave Warrior
Role(s)
Notes
Follow My Mind
Role(s)
Notes
1978
Role(s)
Notes
1980
I Am the Living
Role(s)
Notes
1981
Give the People What They Want
Role(s)
Notes
1982
Role(s)
Notes
29
1983
Role(s)
17
Notes
29
1985
Role(s)
Notes
1987
Role(s)
Notes
Shout for Freedom
Role(s)
Notes
1989
Images
Role(s)
Notes
1992
Breakout[H]
Role(s)
Notes
1996
Higher & Higher[I]
Role(s)
8
Notes
1999
Role(s)
Notes
2002
Fantastic Plastic People
Role(s)
Notes
2004
Black Magic
Role(s)
139
Notes
2012
Role(s)
Notes
2022
Role(s)
Notes
Year
Title
Peak positions
Certification
FRA
NLD
NZ
SWE
SWI
UK
US
USReggae
1967
Hard Road to Travel [A]
1968
Jimmy Cliff in Brazil[B]
1969
Jimmy Cliff[C]
1971
Goodbye Yesterday[D]
1971
Another Cycle
1972
The Harder They Come
5
140
1973
Unlimited[E]
Struggling Man[F]
1974
Music Maker[G]
1975
Brave Warrior
Follow My Mind
195
1978
Give Thankx
1980
I Am the Living
1981
Give the People What They Want
1982
Special
29
186
1983
The Power and the Glory
17
29
25
FRA: Gold
1985
Cliff Hanger
1987
Hanging Fire
Shout for Freedom
1989
Images
1992
Breakout[H]
1996
Higher & Higher[I]
8
FRA: Gold
1999
Humanitarian
2002
Fantastic Plastic People
2004
Black Magic
139
11
2012
Rebirth
71
83
76
1
2022
Refugees
· Discography › Compilations and live albums
1975
The Best of Jimmy Cliff
Role(s)
Notes
Pop Chronik
Role(s)
Notes
1976
In Concert: The Best of Jimmy Cliff
Role(s)
Notes
1979
Oh Jamaica
Role(s)
Notes
1981
Collection
Role(s)
Notes
1982
Reggae Nights: The Best of Jimmy Cliff
Role(s)
Notes
1985
Reggae Greats
Role(s)
Notes
1987
Fundamental Reggay
Role(s)
Notes
1988
The Best Of
Role(s)
Notes
7
1994
Gold Collection
Role(s)
Notes
1995
Reggae Classics: The Very Best of Jimmy Cliff
Role(s)
47
Notes
Many Rivers to Cross
Role(s)
Notes
Definitive Collection
Role(s)
Notes
Reggae Man
Role(s)
Notes
Vol. 2
Role(s)
Notes
1996
Best of Jimmy Cliff[J]
Role(s)
Notes
1997
Super Hits
Role(s)
Notes
Jimmy Cliff
Role(s)
Notes
100% Pure Reggae
Role(s)
Notes
1999
Ultimate Collection
Role(s)
Notes
Millenium Collection
Role(s)
Notes
Wonderful World Beautiful People
Role(s)
Notes
2000
Simply the Best
Role(s)
Notes
Super Best
Role(s)
Notes
Wanted
Role(s)
Notes
The Messenger: The Very Best of Reggae's Original Soul Star
Role(s)
Notes
Wonderful World
Role(s)
Notes
2001
Les Indispensables de Jimmy Cliff
Role(s)
Notes
2002
We All Are One: The Best of Jimmy Cliff
Role(s)
Notes
2003
Many Rivers to Cross: The Best of Jimmy Cliff
Role(s)
Notes
Anthology
Role(s)
Notes
Island Reggae Classics
Role(s)
Notes
2004
20th Century Masters
Role(s)
Notes
Reggae Night
Role(s)
Notes
This Is Crucial Reggae
Role(s)
Notes
The EMI Years 1973–1975
Role(s)
Notes
Timeless Hits
Role(s)
Notes
2005
The Harder They Come: The Definitive Collection
Role(s)
Notes
2006
The Essential Jimmy Cliff
Role(s)
Notes
The Very Best of Jimmy Cliff & Peter Tosh[J]
Role(s)
Notes
The Harder They Come: The Early Years 1962–1972
Role(s)
Notes
Better Days Are Coming: The A&M Years 1969–1971
Role(s)
Notes
2008
King of Kings: The Very Best of Jimmy Cliff
Role(s)
Notes
Reggae Legends
Role(s)
Notes
2010
Harder Road to Travel: The Collection
Role(s)
Notes
2013
Jimmy Cliff
Role(s)
Notes
The KCRW Session
Role(s)
Notes
Icon
Role(s)
Notes
Year
Title
Peak positions
Certification
BEL(Wa)
FRA
GER
SWE
USReggae
1975
The Best of Jimmy Cliff
Pop Chronik
1976
In Concert: The Best of Jimmy Cliff
21
1979
Oh Jamaica
1981
Collection
1982
Reggae Nights: The Best of Jimmy Cliff
1985
Reggae Greats
1987
Fundamental Reggay
1988
The Best Of
7
FRA: 2 × Gold
1994
Gold Collection
1995
Reggae Classics: The Very Best of Jimmy Cliff
47
57
Many Rivers to Cross
Definitive Collection
Reggae Man
Vol. 2
1996
Best of Jimmy Cliff[J]
FRA: Platinum
1997
Super Hits
Jimmy Cliff
100% Pure Reggae
1999
Ultimate Collection
8
Millenium Collection
Wonderful World Beautiful People
2000
Simply the Best
Super Best
Wanted
The Messenger: The Very Best of Reggae's Original Soul Star
Wonderful World
2001
Les Indispensables de Jimmy Cliff
2002
We All Are One: The Best of Jimmy Cliff
2003
Many Rivers to Cross: The Best of Jimmy Cliff
Anthology
Island Reggae Classics
2004
20th Century Masters
Reggae Night
This Is Crucial Reggae
The EMI Years 1973–1975
Timeless Hits
2005
The Harder They Come: The Definitive Collection
2006
The Essential Jimmy Cliff
The Very Best of Jimmy Cliff & Peter Tosh[J]
The Harder They Come: The Early Years 1962–1972
Better Days Are Coming: The A&M Years 1969–1971
2008
King of Kings: The Very Best of Jimmy Cliff
Reggae Legends
2010
Harder Road to Travel: The Collection
2013
Jimmy Cliff
The KCRW Session
4
Icon
15
· Discography › Singles
1962
"Hurricane Hatty"
Role(s)
Notes
"Miss Jamaica"
Role(s)
Notes
"Since Lately"
Role(s)
Notes
1963
"King of Kings"
Role(s)
Notes
"My Lucky Day"
Role(s)
Notes
"The Man"
Role(s)
Notes
1966
"Pride and Passion"
Role(s)
Notes
1967
"Give and Take"
Role(s)
Notes
"I Got a Feeling"
Role(s)
Notes
"That's the Way Life Goes"
Role(s)
Notes
1968
"Vietnam"
Role(s)
Notes
1969
"Waterfall"
Role(s)
Notes
Role(s)
Notes
1970
"Come into My Life"
Role(s)
Notes
Role(s)
Notes
"Where Did It Go"
Role(s)
Notes
Role(s)
31
Notes
20
Role(s)
Notes
"Synthetic World"
Role(s)
Notes
1971
"Goodbye Yesterday"
Role(s)
Notes
"Those Good Good Old Days"
Role(s)
Notes
"Sitting in Limbo"
Role(s)
Notes
1972
Role(s)
Notes
"Struggling Man"
Role(s)
Notes
1973
"Let's Seize the Time"
Role(s)
Notes
"On My Life"
Role(s)
Notes
"Fundamental Reggay"
Role(s)
Notes
"Oh Jamaica"
Role(s)
Notes
1974
"Music Maker"
Role(s)
Notes
"Look What You Done to My Life, Devil Woman"
Role(s)
Notes
"Money Won't Save You"
Role(s)
Notes
"Don't Let It Die"
Role(s)
Notes
1975
"Every Tub"
Role(s)
Notes
"If I Follow My Mind"
Role(s)
Notes
1976
"Look at the Mountains"
Role(s)
Notes
"Dear Mother"
Role(s)
Notes
1977
"Material World"
Role(s)
Notes
"Deal with Life"
Role(s)
Notes
1978
"Treat the Youths Right"
Role(s)
Notes
"Bongo Man"
Role(s)
Notes
"Stand Up and Fight Back"
Role(s)
Notes
1979
"Love I Need"
Role(s)
Notes
1980
"All the Strength We Got"
Role(s)
Notes
"Another Summer"
Role(s)
Notes
"I Am the Living"
Role(s)
Notes
1981
"Son of Man"
Role(s)
Notes
"Shelter of Your Love"
Role(s)
Notes
"My Philosophy"
Role(s)
Notes
1982
"Rub-A-Dub Partner"
Role(s)
Notes
"Love Is All"
Role(s)
Notes
"Special"
Role(s)
Notes
"Roots Radical"
Role(s)
Notes
"Peace Officer"
Role(s)
Notes
"Love Heights"
Role(s)
Notes
1983
Role(s)
55
Notes
"We All Are One"
Role(s)
Notes
"Sunshine in the Music"
Role(s)
Notes
1984
"Reggae Movement"
Role(s)
Notes
"Black Bess"
Role(s)
Notes
"De Youths Dem a Bawl"
Role(s)
Notes
1985
"Hot Shot"
Role(s)
Notes
"American Sweet"
Role(s)
Notes
"Reggae Street"
Role(s)
Notes
1986
"Club Paradise"
Role(s)
Notes
1987
"Roots Girl (Step Aside)"
Role(s)
Notes
"Rebel in Me"
Role(s)
Notes
"Hanging Fire"
Role(s)
Notes
"Reggae Down Babylon"
Role(s)
Notes
"Soar Like an Eagle"
Role(s)
Notes
1988
"Love Me Love Me"
Role(s)
Notes
1989
"Trapped"
Role(s)
Notes
"Dance Reggae Dance"
Role(s)
Notes
"Save Our Planet Earth"
Role(s)
Notes
1992
"Breakout"
Role(s)
Notes
"I'm a Winner"
Role(s)
Notes
"Peace"
Role(s)
Notes
1993
"Samba Reggae"
Role(s)
Notes
Role(s)
17
Notes
1995
1999
Role(s)
Notes
2002
"Fantastic Plastic People"
Role(s)
Notes
2004
2011
"Guns of Brixton"
Role(s)
Notes
2012
"One More"
Role(s)
Notes
2013
"C'mon Get Happy"
Role(s)
Notes
Year
Title
Peak positions
Album
AUS
AUT
BEL(Vl)
BEL(Wa)
FRA
GER
IRE
ITA
NLD
NZ
SWI
UK
US
1962
"Hurricane Hatty"
Harder Road to Travel - The Collection
"Miss Jamaica"
"Since Lately"
1963
"King of Kings"
"My Lucky Day"
"The Man"
1966
"Pride and Passion"
Hard Road to Travel
1967
"Give and Take"
"I Got a Feeling"
"That's the Way Life Goes"
Jimmy Cliff
1968
"Vietnam"
15
26
46
1969
"Waterfall"
The Harder They Come
"Many Rivers to Cross"
37
Jimmy Cliff
"Wonderful World, Beautiful People"
30
13
17
12
6
25
1970
"Come into My Life"
21
89
"Sufferin' in the Land"
26
"Where Did It Go"
The Essential Jimmy Cliff
"Wild World"
31
20
7
51
11
17
3
2
8
Wild World
"You Can Get It If You Really Want"
Jimmy Cliff
"Synthetic World"
Goodbye Yesterday
1971
"Goodbye Yesterday"
30
25
"Those Good Good Old Days"
Struggling Man
"Sitting in Limbo"
Another Cycle
1972
"The Harder They Come"
32
The Harder They Come
"Struggling Man"
Struggling Man
1973
"Let's Seize the Time"
"On My Life"
Unlimited
"Fundamental Reggay"
"Oh Jamaica"
1974
"Music Maker"
Music Maker
"Look What You Done to My Life, Devil Woman"
"Money Won't Save You"
"Don't Let It Die"
Brave Warrior
1975
"Every Tub"
"If I Follow My Mind"
Follow My Mind
1976
"Look at the Mountains"
"Dear Mother"
1977
"Material World"
Give the People What They Want
"Deal with Life"
single only
1978
"Treat the Youths Right"
22
13
Special
"Bongo Man"
Give Thankx
"Stand Up and Fight Back"
1979
"Love I Need"
1980
"All the Strength We Got"
I Am the Living
"Another Summer"
"I Am the Living"
1981
"Son of Man"
Give the People What They Want
"Shelter of Your Love"

References

  1. "Jimmy Cliff: Biography"
    http://www.answers.com/topic/jimmy-cliff
  2. "Jimmy Cliff Biography"
    https://www.allmusic.com/artist/jimmy-cliff-mn0000295276/biography
  3. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2012/jul/21/jimmy-cliff-family-values
  4. The Independent
    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/my-secret-life-jimmy-cliff-64-reggae-artist-7976572.html
  5. Reggae & Caribbean Music
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  6. The Virgin Encyclopedia of Reggae
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    http://www.allmusic.com/artist/jimmy-cliff-mn0000295276/biography
  8. Jamaica Observer
    https://www.jamaicaobserver.com/2012/07/19/leslie-kongs-reggae-pioneer/
  9. YouTube
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dB2elK7PVFg
  10. Reggae: The Rough Guide
    https://archive.org/details/reggaeroughguide00barro
  11. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/music/2025/nov/24/jimmy-cliff-obituary
  12. Daily Telegraph
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  13. "The Harder They Come (1972)"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120222040855/http://uk.imdb.com/title/tt0070155/
  14. NME Rock 'N' Roll Years
  15. The Caribzone
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140502001942/http://www.thecaribzone.com/entertainment.php
  16. "Jimmy Cliff – Découvrez de la musique, des vidéos, des concerts, des stats, & des photos sur Last.fm"
    http://www.lastfm.fr/music/Jimmy+Cliff
  17. PurePeople.com
    http://www.purepeople.com/people/jimmy-cliff_p1302#biography
  18. The Star
    https://jamaica-star.com/article/entertainment/20210611/trip-egypt-helped-jimmy-cliff-see-clearly
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  20. NME Rock 'N' Roll Years
  21. "Club Paradise (1986)"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120222040937/http://uk.imdb.com/title/tt0090856/
  22. American Film Institute
    https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/58586
  23. "Marked for Death (1990) - Full Cast & Crew"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120222041109/http://uk.imdb.com/title/tt0100114/fullcredits#cast
  24. The Independent
    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/i-always-support-the-lower-classes-jimmy-cliffs-response-to-his-adoption-by-cameron-396101.html
  25. Financial Times
    https://ig.ft.com/life-of-a-song/i-can-see-clearly-now.html
  26. Billboard
    https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/jimmy-cliff-death-reggae-singer-harder-they-come-dead-obituary-1236120918/
  27. "Independent Music Awards - 1st Annual Judges"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20130329150729/http://www.independentmusicawards.com/ima_new/imajudges2002.asp
  28. The Observer
    https://www.theguardian.com/music/2022/aug/28/jimmy-cliff-interview-the-harder-they-come-rerelease-refugees
  29. Independent.co.uk
    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/i-always-support-the-lower-classes-jimmy-cliffs-response-to-his-adoption-by-cameron-396101.html
  30. "Jimmy Cliff Still a Musical Rebel"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120614075940/http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20090927/ent/ent7.html
  31. Rock & Roll Hall of Fame
    https://rockhall.com/inductees/ceremonies/2010/
  32. NBC News
    https://www.nbcnews.com/news/rcna245575
  33. "Toots and the Maytals: Reggae Got Soul". BBC Four (documentary). Directed by George Scott. UK. 2011. 59 min. Retrieved
  34. "BBC Four - Toots and the Maytals: Reggae Got Soul"
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00ymljb
  35. "Toots & The Maytals - Reggae Got Soul - Documentary Trailer"
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SfiNMBhnd8w
  36. PBS.org
    https://archive.today/20130415141546/http://video.pbs.org/video/2168524258/
  37. "Jimmy Cliff working on new album with Tim Armstrong"
    https://www.punknews.org/article/43901/jimmy-cliff-working-on-new-album-with-tim-armstrong
  38. The Jamaica Observer
    https://web.archive.org/web/20121208015223/http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/entertainment/Jimmy-Cliff-s-Rebirth-nominated-for-Reggae-Grammy-album
  39. Rolling Stone
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    http://www.caribjournal.com/2012/12/31/jimmy-cliff-caribbean-journals-artist-of-the-year-for-2012
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  42. L.A. Record
    http://larecord.com/interviews/2012/04/09/jimmy-cliff-boom-smash-it-went-smash
  43. "Interviews - Jimmy Cliff"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20130509095240/http://www.reggaenews.co.uk/interviews/jimmy_cliff.asp
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    https://www.theguardian.com/music/2025/nov/24/jimmy-cliff-jamaican-reggae-singer-actor-and-cultural-icon-dies-aged-81
  45. Jamaicans.com
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  46. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cj4qdren425o
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  48. NPR
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  49. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
    https://rockhall.com/inductees/jimmy-cliff/
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  51. ABC News
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  55. "InfoDisc : Tous les Albums classés par Artiste"
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  62. "French album certifications – Jimmy Cliff"
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  64. "Offizielle Deutsche Charts"
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  66. Australian Chart Book 1970–1992
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  68. "Discografie Jimmy Cliff"
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  69. "Discographie Jimmy Cliff"
    http://lescharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Jimmy+Cliff
  70. infodisc.fr
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  71. "The Irish Charts - All there is to know"
    http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement
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