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/dʒəˈmeɪkə/ ⓘ jə-MAY-kə; Jamaican Patois: Jumieka [dʒʌˈmie̯ka]
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As represented in Old Spanish orthography, meaning it began with a "sh" sound
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"Jamaica | the University of the West Indies"
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"The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency"
https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/jamaica/ -
"Population Usually Resident in Jamaica, by Parish: 2011"
https://statinja.gov.jm/Census/PopCensus/PopulationUsuallyResidentinJamaicabyParish.aspx -
"Data Query – Population density (persons per square km), as of 1 July"
https://web.archive.org/web/20160919061238/https://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/DataQuery/ -
IMF.org
https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/October/weo-report?c=343,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2024&ey=2026&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 -
"World Bank Open Data"
https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI -
"Human Development Report 2023/2024"
https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/specific-country-data#/countries/JAM -
"CIA World Factbook – Jamaica"
https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/jamaica/ -
"World Population Prospects 2022"
https://population.un.org/wpp/ -
"World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950–2100"
https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Files/1_Indicators%20(Standard)/EXCEL_FILES/1_General/WPP2022_GEN_F01_DEMOGRAPHIC_INDICATORS_COMPACT_REV1.xlsx -
"Jamaica (country)"
https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/jamaica/overview -
"Record 4.3 Million Tourist Arrivals in 2017"
https://jis.gov.jm/record-4-3-million-tourist-arrivals-2017/ -
"Athletics in Jamaica"
https://web.archive.org/web/20100818201042/http://www.my-island-jamaica.com/athletics_in_jamaica.html -
"Reggae." Encyclopedia of Popular Music, 4th ed. Ed. Colin Larkin. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 16
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"Jamaica"
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The Guardian
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noahpinion.substack.com
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jis.gov.jm
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"Taíno Dictionary"
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"CIA World Factbook – Jamaica"
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American Journal of Human Biology
https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fajhb.22656 -
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"Jamaican National Heritage Trust"
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"A Christopher Columbus Timeline"
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"History of Jamaica"
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"Spanish Town"
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"Jamaica's English History"
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"The Maroons"
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C. V. Black, History of Jamaica (London: Collins, 1975), p. 54.
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fishbase.org
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Smithsonian Magazine
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Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology
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World Bank
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