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Jack Burke Jr.

Updated: Wikipedia source

Jack Burke Jr.

John Joseph Burke Jr. (January 29, 1923 – January 19, 2024) was an American professional golfer who was most prominent in the 1950s. The son of a professional golfer, Jack Burke Sr., he won two major titles, both in 1956, the Masters and PGA Championship, and is a member of the World Golf Hall of Fame. Burke won 16 PGA Tour events between 1950 and 1963. He won four times in 1950 and five times in 1952, including four in consecutive weeks in February and March. He had not won since 1953 when he won the 1956 Masters, coming from eight strokes behind in the final round to overtake leader Ken Venturi, an amateur, who took 80. Later in 1956 he won the PGA Championship, beating Ted Kroll 3&2 in the final. His last tour win came in 1963, just before his 40th birthday. Burke was on five successive American Ryder Cup teams from 1951 to 1959, serving as playing captain in 1957, when Great Britain won for the first time since 1933, and as the non-playing captain in 1973. He had a successful playing record, winning 7 of his 8 matches, only losing his singles match in 1957. In 1957, Burke and Jimmy Demaret founded Champions Golf Club in Houston. The club has hosted a number of important events including the 1967 Ryder Cup and the 1969 U.S. Open.

Infobox

Full name
John Joseph Burke Jr.
Nickname
Jackie
Born
(1923-01-29)January 29, 1923Fort Worth, Texas, U.S.
Died
January 19, 2024(2024-01-19) (aged 100)Houston, Texas, U.S.
Height
5 ft 7 in (170 cm)
Weight
165 lb (75 kg; 11.8 st)
Sporting nationality
United States
Turned professional
1941
Former tour
PGA Tour
Professional wins
19
PGA Tour
16
Other
3
Masters Tournament
Won: 1956
PGA Championship
Won: 1956
U.S. Open
T10: 1955
The Open Championship
DNP
World Golf Hall of Fame
2000 (member page)
Vardon Trophy
1952
PGA Player of the Year
1956
PGA Tour LifetimeAchievement Award
2003
Bob Jones Award
2004

Tables

· Professional wins (19) › PGA Tour wins (16)
Major championships (2)
Major championships (2)
Legend
Major championships (2)
Other PGA Tour (14)
Other PGA Tour (14)
Legend
Other PGA Tour (14)
Legend
Major championships (2)
Other PGA Tour (14)
· Professional wins (19) › PGA Tour wins (16)
Bing Crosby Pro-Am
Bing Crosby Pro-Am
No.
1
Date
Jan 15, 1950
Tournament
Bing Crosby Pro-Am
Winning score
−2 (75-67-72=214)
Margin ofvictory
Shared title with Dave Douglas, Smiley Quick and Sam Snead
Rio Grande Valley Open
Rio Grande Valley Open
No.
2
Date
Feb 19, 1950
Tournament
Rio Grande Valley Open
Winning score
−20 (66-67-66-65=264)
Margin ofvictory
2 strokes
Runner(s)-up
Skip Alexander
St. Petersburg Open
St. Petersburg Open
No.
3
Date
Mar 5, 1950
Tournament
St. Petersburg Open
Winning score
−12 (67-67-69-69=272)
Margin ofvictory
1 stroke
Runner(s)-up
Chick Harbert
Sioux City Open
Sioux City Open
No.
4
Date
Jul 30, 1950
Tournament
Sioux City Open
Winning score
−20 (65-68-65-70=268)
Margin ofvictory
3 strokes
Runner(s)-up
Skip Alexander
Texas Open
Texas Open
No.
5
Date
Feb 17, 1952
Tournament
Texas Open
Winning score
−24 (67-65-64-64=260)
Margin ofvictory
6 strokes
Runner(s)-up
Doug Ford
Houston Open
Houston Open
No.
6
Date
Feb 24, 1952
Tournament
Houston Open
Winning score
−11 (69-67-69-72=277)
Margin ofvictory
6 strokes
Runner(s)-up
Frank Stranahan (a)
Baton Rouge Open
Baton Rouge Open
No.
7
Date
Mar 3, 1952
Tournament
Baton Rouge Open
Winning score
−7 (68-70-72-71=281)
Margin ofvictory
Playoff
Runner(s)-up
Tommy Bolt, Bill Nary
St. Petersburg Open (2)
St. Petersburg Open (2)
No.
8
Date
Mar 9, 1952
Tournament
St. Petersburg Open (2)
Winning score
−22 (66-69-65-66=266)
Margin ofvictory
8 strokes
Runner(s)-up
Al Besselink
Miami Open
Miami Open
No.
9
Date
Dec 14, 1952
Tournament
Miami Open
Winning score
−7 (69-66-69-69=273)
Margin ofvictory
Playoff
Runner(s)-up
Dick Mayer
Inverness Invitational
Inverness Invitational
No.
10
Date
Jun 21, 1953
Tournament
Inverness Invitational
Winning score
−12 (68-64-69-71=272)
Margin ofvictory
2 strokes
Runner(s)-up
Fred Haas
Masters Tournament
Masters Tournament
No.
11
Date
Apr 8, 1956
Tournament
Masters Tournament
Winning score
+1 (72-71-75-71=289)
Margin ofvictory
1 stroke
Runner(s)-up
Ken Venturi (a)
PGA Championship
PGA Championship
No.
12
Date
Jul 24, 1956
Tournament
PGA Championship
Winning score
3 and 2
Margin ofvictory
Ted Kroll
Insurance City Open Invitational
Insurance City Open Invitational
No.
13
Date
Jul 13, 1958
Tournament
Insurance City Open Invitational
Winning score
−16 (63-67-69-69=268)
Margin ofvictory
3 strokes
Runner(s)-up
Dow Finsterwald, Art Wall Jr.
Houston Classic (2)
Houston Classic (2)
No.
14
Date
Apr 20, 1959
Tournament
Houston Classic (2)
Winning score
−11 (69-66-72-70=277)
Margin ofvictory
Playoff
Runner(s)-up
Julius Boros
Buick Open Invitational
Buick Open Invitational
No.
15
Date
Jul 4, 1961
Tournament
Buick Open Invitational
Winning score
−4 (71-71-72-70=284)
Margin ofvictory
Playoff
Runner(s)-up
Billy Casper, Johnny Pott
Lucky International Open
Lucky International Open
No.
16
Date
Jan 27, 1963
Tournament
Lucky International Open
Winning score
−8 (70-69-70-67=276)
Margin ofvictory
3 strokes
Runner(s)-up
Don January
No.
Date
Tournament
Winning score
Margin ofvictory
Runner(s)-up
1
Jan 15, 1950
Bing Crosby Pro-Am
−2 (75-67-72=214)
Shared title with Dave Douglas, Smiley Quick and Sam Snead
2
Feb 19, 1950
Rio Grande Valley Open
−20 (66-67-66-65=264)
2 strokes
Skip Alexander
3
Mar 5, 1950
St. Petersburg Open
−12 (67-67-69-69=272)
1 stroke
Chick Harbert
4
Jul 30, 1950
Sioux City Open
−20 (65-68-65-70=268)
3 strokes
Skip Alexander
5
Feb 17, 1952
Texas Open
−24 (67-65-64-64=260)
6 strokes
Doug Ford
6
Feb 24, 1952
Houston Open
−11 (69-67-69-72=277)
6 strokes
Frank Stranahan (a)
7
Mar 3, 1952
Baton Rouge Open
−7 (68-70-72-71=281)
Playoff
Tommy Bolt, Bill Nary
8
Mar 9, 1952
St. Petersburg Open (2)
−22 (66-69-65-66=266)
8 strokes
Al Besselink
9
Dec 14, 1952
Miami Open
−7 (69-66-69-69=273)
Playoff
Dick Mayer
10
Jun 21, 1953
Inverness Invitational
−12 (68-64-69-71=272)
2 strokes
Fred Haas
11
Apr 8, 1956
Masters Tournament
+1 (72-71-75-71=289)
1 stroke
Ken Venturi (a)
12
Jul 24, 1956
PGA Championship
3 and 2
Ted Kroll
13
Jul 13, 1958
Insurance City Open Invitational
−16 (63-67-69-69=268)
3 strokes
Dow Finsterwald, Art Wall Jr.
14
Apr 20, 1959
Houston Classic (2)
−11 (69-66-72-70=277)
Playoff
Julius Boros
15
Jul 4, 1961
Buick Open Invitational
−4 (71-71-72-70=284)
Playoff
Billy Casper, Johnny Pott
16
Jan 27, 1963
Lucky International Open
−8 (70-69-70-67=276)
3 strokes
Don January
· Professional wins (19) › PGA Tour wins (16)
Los Angeles Open
Los Angeles Open
No.
1
Year
1952
Tournament
Los Angeles Open
Opponent(s)
Tommy Bolt, Dutch Harrison
Result
Bolt won 18-hole playoff;Bolt: −2 (69),Burke: E (71),Harrison: +3 (74)
Baton Rouge Open
Baton Rouge Open
No.
2
Year
1952
Tournament
Baton Rouge Open
Opponent(s)
Tommy Bolt, Bill Nary
Result
Won with birdie on second extra holeBolt eliminated by par on first hole after 18-hole playoff;Burke: −2 (70),Bolt: −2 (70),Nary: −2 (70)
Kansas City Open
Kansas City Open
No.
3
Year
1952
Tournament
Kansas City Open
Opponent(s)
Cary Middlecoff
Result
Lost 18-hole playoff;Middlecoff: −6 (66),Burke: E (72)
Miami Open
Miami Open
No.
4
Year
1952
Tournament
Miami Open
Opponent(s)
Dick Mayer
Result
Won with birdie on fifth extra hole
Rubber City Open
Rubber City Open
No.
5
Year
1955
Tournament
Rubber City Open
Opponent(s)
Jackson Bradley, Doug Ford, Henry Ransom
Result
Ransom won with birdie on first extra hole
Eastern Open Invitational
Eastern Open Invitational
No.
6
Year
1958
Tournament
Eastern Open Invitational
Opponent(s)
Bob Rosburg, Art Wall Jr.
Result
Wall won with birdie on first extra hole
Houston Classic
Houston Classic
No.
7
Year
1959
Tournament
Houston Classic
Opponent(s)
Julius Boros
Result
Won 18-hole playoff;Burke: −8 (64),Boros: −3 (69)
Buick Open Invitational
Buick Open Invitational
No.
8
Year
1961
Tournament
Buick Open Invitational
Opponent(s)
Billy Casper, Johnny Pott
Result
Won 18-hole playoff;Burke: −1 (71),Casper: +2 (74),Pott: +2 (74)
No.
Year
Tournament
Opponent(s)
Result
1
1952
Los Angeles Open
Tommy Bolt, Dutch Harrison
Bolt won 18-hole playoff;Bolt: −2 (69),Burke: E (71),Harrison: +3 (74)
2
1952
Baton Rouge Open
Tommy Bolt, Bill Nary
Won with birdie on second extra holeBolt eliminated by par on first hole after 18-hole playoff;Burke: −2 (70),Bolt: −2 (70),Nary: −2 (70)
3
1952
Kansas City Open
Cary Middlecoff
Lost 18-hole playoff;Middlecoff: −6 (66),Burke: E (72)
4
1952
Miami Open
Dick Mayer
Won with birdie on fifth extra hole
5
1955
Rubber City Open
Jackson Bradley, Doug Ford, Henry Ransom
Ransom won with birdie on first extra hole
6
1958
Eastern Open Invitational
Bob Rosburg, Art Wall Jr.
Wall won with birdie on first extra hole
7
1959
Houston Classic
Julius Boros
Won 18-hole playoff;Burke: −8 (64),Boros: −3 (69)
8
1961
Buick Open Invitational
Billy Casper, Johnny Pott
Won 18-hole playoff;Burke: −1 (71),Casper: +2 (74),Pott: +2 (74)
· Major championships › Wins (2)
1956
1956
Year
1956
Championship
Masters Tournament
54 holes
8 shot deficit
Winning score
+1 (72-71-75-71=289)
Margin
1 stroke
Runner-up
Ken Venturi
1956
1956
Year
1956
Championship
PGA Championship
54 holes
n/a
Winning score
3 & 2
Margin
Ted Kroll
Year
Championship
54 holes
Winning score
Margin
Runner-up
1956
Masters Tournament
8 shot deficit
+1 (72-71-75-71=289)
1 stroke
Ken Venturi
1956
PGA Championship
n/a
3 & 2
Ted Kroll
· Major championships › Results timeline
Masters Tournament
Masters Tournament
Tournament
Masters Tournament
1943
NT
1944
NT
1945
NT
U.S. Open
U.S. Open
Tournament
U.S. Open
1941
CUT
1942
NT
1943
NT
1944
NT
1945
NT
1949
T27
PGA Championship
PGA Championship
Tournament
PGA Championship
1943
NT
1949
R64
Tournament
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
Masters Tournament
NT
NT
NT
Open
CUT
NT
NT
NT
NT
T27
PGA Championship
NT
R64
· Major championships › Results timeline
Masters Tournament
Masters Tournament
Tournament
Masters Tournament
1950
WD
1951
11
1952
2
1953
8
1954
T6
1955
T13
1956
1
1957
T7
1958
CUT
1959
T34
U.S. Open
U.S. Open
Tournament
U.S. Open
1950
CUT
1952
T41
1953
T14
1954
T15
1955
T10
1956
CUT
1957
WD
PGA Championship
PGA Championship
Tournament
PGA Championship
1951
QF
1952
R32
1954
R64
1955
QF
1956
1
1957
R64
1958
4
1959
T17
Tournament
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
Masters Tournament
WD
11
2
8
T6
T13
1
T7
CUT
T34
Open
CUT
T41
T14
T15
T10
CUT
WD
PGA Championship
QF
R32
R64
QF
1
R64
4
T17
· Major championships › Results timeline
Masters Tournament
Masters Tournament
Tournament
Masters Tournament
1960
T11
1961
T7
1962
T39
1963
CUT
1964
CUT
1965
CUT
1966
T44
1967
T53
1968
CUT
1969
T24
U.S. Open
U.S. Open
Tournament
U.S. Open
1962
CUT
1963
T21
1965
CUT
PGA Championship
PGA Championship
Tournament
PGA Championship
1960
T29
1961
T52
1962
T17
1963
T34
1964
T44
1965
T8
1966
T66
1967
T42
1969
T69
Tournament
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
Masters Tournament
T11
T7
T39
CUT
CUT
CUT
T44
T53
CUT
T24
Open
CUT
T21
CUT
PGA Championship
T29
T52
T17
T34
T44
T8
T66
T42
T69
· Major championships › Results timeline
Masters Tournament
Masters Tournament
Tournament
Masters Tournament
1970
CUT
1974
CUT
U.S. Open
U.S. Open
Tournament
U.S. Open
PGA Championship
PGA Championship
Tournament
PGA Championship
1970
T45
1971
CUT
1972
67
1973
T56
Tournament
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
Masters Tournament
CUT
CUT
Open
PGA Championship
T45
CUT
67
T56
· Major championships › Summary
Masters Tournament
Masters Tournament
Tournament
Masters Tournament
Wins
1
2nd
1
3rd
0
Top-5
2
Top-10
6
Top-25
10
Events
22
Cuts made
14
U.S. Open
U.S. Open
Tournament
U.S. Open
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
0
Top-5
0
Top-10
1
Top-25
4
Events
12
Cuts made
6
The Open Championship
The Open Championship
Tournament
The Open Championship
Wins
0
2nd
0
3rd
0
Top-5
0
Top-10
0
Top-25
0
Events
0
Cuts made
0
PGA Championship
PGA Championship
Tournament
PGA Championship
Wins
1
2nd
0
3rd
0
Top-5
4
Top-10
5
Top-25
7
Events
22
Cuts made
21
Totals
Totals
Tournament
Totals
Wins
2
2nd
1
3rd
0
Top-5
6
Top-10
12
Top-25
21
Events
56
Cuts made
41
Tournament
Wins
2nd
3rd
Top-5
Top-10
Top-25
Events
Cuts made
Masters Tournament
1
1
0
2
6
10
22
14
Open
0
0
0
0
1
4
12
6
The Open Championship
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
PGA Championship
1
0
0
4
5
7
22
21
Totals
2
1
0
6
12
21
56
41

References

  1. Time
    https://web.archive.org/web/20090615140155/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,812170,00.html
  2. "Member bio: Jack Burke Jr"
    http://www.worldgolfhalloffame.org/jack-burke-jr/
  3. Sallyport
    https://scholarship.rice.edu/bitstream/handle/1911/99654/sallyport-vol-59-no01.pdf
  4. The Spokesman-Review
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=3ilWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=MeQDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4645%2C2206383
  5. The Long Beach Sun
    https://www.newspapers.com/clip/102313350/the-long-beach-sun/3
  6. "Veterans Day Has Special Meaning for Jack Burke Jr"
    https://www.usga.org/content/usga/home-page/championships/2017/u-s--women-s-mid-amateur/articles/veterans-day-has-special-meaning-for-champions-co-founder-jack-b.html
  7. "A Champion of Golf"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110717014604/http://www.thememorialtournament.com/magazine/2009/MEM09_BURKE_WEB.pdf
  8. Daytona Beach Morning Journal
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=f7ItAAAAIBAJ&sjid=J8gEAAAAIBAJ&pg=1538%2C4414043
  9. The Spokesman-Review
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=4rRYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=nuUDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6688%2C4098560
  10. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ptgNAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SGoDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3111%2C3339581
  11. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=tAgNAAAAIBAJ&sjid=RGoDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6614%2C4241101
  12. The Spokesman-Review
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=dC5WAAAAIBAJ&sjid=zOUDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4224%2C5524748
  13. The Spokesman-Review
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=vy5WAAAAIBAJ&sjid=5OUDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7002%2C3061108
  14. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=cgArAAAAIBAJ&sjid=oGoDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4955%2C2581385
  15. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Y8RRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=3GoDAAAAIBAJ&pg=1078%2C4045335
  16. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=6NkNAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qmoDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4300%2C1708171
  17. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=gXxIAAAAIBAJ&sjid=4WoDAAAAIBAJ&pg=1841%2C5304519
  18. The Spokesman-Review
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=uH1WAAAAIBAJ&sjid=KOYDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7086%2C2244948
  19. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=D5tRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=AWwDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4845%2C3877356
  20. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=8Z4pAAAAIBAJ&sjid=EGwDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4729%2C5551348
  21. Sports Illustrated
    https://www.si.com/vault/1956/04/16/597349/and-thenjackie-burke-took-charge
  22. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=4ZVRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=32oDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4767%2C1015233
  23. "Jack Burke, Jr"
    https://www.pgatour.com/player/13668/jack-burke-jr/career
  24. www.metropoliscc.org
    https://www.metropoliscc.org/about/club-history
  25. "2012 Ryder Cup Media Guide"
    https://images.pgalinks.com/vmc/pressReleases/MG_2012_RyderCup.pdf
  26. The Times
  27. Dayton Daily News
    https://www.newspapers.com/article/dayton-daily-news/139177672
  28. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2017/apr/02/jack-burke-jr-the-masters-augusta-1956-champion
  29. www.augusta.com
    http://www.augusta.com/masters/story/news/burke-still-has-plenty-teach
  30. Tyler Morning Telegraph
    https://www.newspapers.com/clip/47068402/tyler-morning-telegraph/
  31. "Robin Burke"
    http://texasgolfhof.org/texas-golf/robin-burke
  32. FamilySearch
    https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VTKB-P6Y
  33. Golf Digest
    https://www.golfdigest.com/story/jack-burke-jr-1956-masters-champion-turning-100-birthday
  34. Golfweek
    https://golfweek.usatoday.com/2024/01/19/jack-burke-jr-oldest-living-member-world-golf-hall-of-fame-dead-at-100/
  35. NPR
    https://www.npr.org/2024/01/19/1225680719/jack-burke-jr-oldest-golf-masters-champion-dies
  36. The Tribune (San Luis Obispo)
    https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-tribune/139178327
  37. "Met Open Championship Presented by Callaway History"
    https://www.mgagolf.org/tournaments/history/metopen
  38. Honolulu Star-Bulletin
    https://www.newspapers.com/article/honolulu-star-bulletin/139150439
  39. "Texas State Open History & Past Champions | Northern Texas PGA"
    https://www.ntpga.com/texas-state-open-history-past-champions
  40. The Majors of Golf: Complete Results of the Open, the U.S. Open, the PGA Championship and the Masters, 1860-2008
  41. The Montreal Gazette
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=SowjAAAAIBAJ&sjid=mJgFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5504%2C3661935
  42. The Montreal Gazette
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GX8tAAAAIBAJ&sjid=DpkFAAAAIBAJ&pg=7090%2C1477728
  43. The Montreal Gazette
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=F4EtAAAAIBAJ&sjid=RZkFAAAAIBAJ&pg=6915%2C3061462
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