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Hugh II of Jaffa

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Hugh II of Jaffa

Hugh II (c. 1106 – c. 1134), also called Hugh of Le Puiset, was the first count of Jaffa in the Kingdom of Jerusalem. He was born in Apulia and came to the crusader kingdom in 1120, where he obtained Jaffa as his inheritance. King Baldwin II, who was his cousin, allowed Hugh to marry the wealthy widow Emma of Jericho in 1123; the marriage enabled Hugh to exert power over the land held by Emma and her minor sons, Eustace and Walter. After Baldwin II's death in 1131, Hugh came into a conflict with King Fulk, Baldwin's successor. Hugh opposed Fulk's attempts to exclude Queen Melisende (Fulk's wife and Hugh's cousin) from power and Fulk's replacement of the established nobility with newcomers from Europe. The tensions escalated into an open rebellion in 1134 after Hugh's stepson Walter accused him of high treason. Hugh enjoyed a broad public support until he sought help from the Egyptians, the crusaders' archenemy. After agreeing to a three-year exile, Hugh survived an assassination attempt widely attributed to Fulk. He then returned to Apulia, where he died.

Tables

· Sources
Preceded byAlbert
Preceded byAlbert
Titles of nobility
Preceded byAlbert
Titles of nobility
Lord/count of Jaffa c. 1120-1134
Titles of nobility
VacantIn royal domain until 1151Title next held byAmalric
Titles of nobility
Preceded byAlbert
Lord/count of Jaffa c. 1120-1134
VacantIn royal domain until 1151Title next held byAmalric

References

  1. Mayer 1989, p. 24.
  2. Runciman 1952, Appendix III.
  3. Mayer 1985, p. 43.
  4. Mayer 1985, p. 40.
  5. Barber 2012, p. 2.
  6. Mayer 1985, p. 42.
  7. Mayer 1985, p. 44.
  8. Mayer 1989, p. 25.
  9. Mayer 1985, p. 41.
  10. Mayer 1990, p. 871.
  11. Barber 2012, p. 154.
  12. Mayer 1990, p. 870.
  13. Mayer 1990, pp. 871–872.
  14. Mayer 1990, p. 872.
  15. Mayer 1990, p. 875.
  16. Monte 1942, p. 104.
  17. Mayer 1989, p. 23.
  18. Mayer 1972, p. 105.
  19. Mayer 1972, pp. 108–109.
  20. Murray 2000, p. 131.
  21. Mayer 1985b, p. 544.
  22. Riley-Smith 1997, pp. 60–62.
  23. Monte 1942, pp. 109–110.
  24. Riley-Smith 1997, pp. 58, 62.
  25. Riley-Smith 1997, p. 62.
  26. Mayer 1972, p. 100.
  27. Mayer 1972, p. 110.
  28. Mayer 1972, pp. 107–108.
  29. Mayer 1989, p. 4.
  30. Mayer 1989, pp. 22–23.
  31. Mayer 1972, p. 109.
  32. Riley-Smith 1997, pp. 63–66.
  33. Mayer 1989, p. 2.
  34. Mayer 1972, p. 102.
  35. Mayer 1972, p. 107.
  36. Hamilton 1978, p. 150.
  37. Mayer 1972, pp. 104–105.
  38. Runciman 1952, p. 192.
  39. Riley-Smith 1997, p. 64.
  40. Mayer 1972, pp. 105–106.
  41. Barber 2012, pp. 154–156.
  42. Mayer 1972, p. 103.
  43. Barber 2012, p. 155.
  44. Mayer 1972, pp. 106–107, 109.
  45. Mayer 1972, p. 106.
  46. Tibble 1989, pp. 50–51.
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