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History of eugenics

Updated: 12/20/2025, 2:51:21 PM Wikipedia source

The history of eugenics is the study of development and advocacy of ideas related to eugenics around the world. Early eugenic ideas were discussed in Ancient Greece and Rome. The height of the modern eugenics movement came in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Tables

· In government policy › Germany › German colonies in the Pacific

References

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  39. See Chapters 2 and 6 in MacKenzie, Statistics in Britain.
  40. Social Studies of Science
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  41. Black 2003, p. 34, describes Davenport as eugenics crusader-in-chief
  42. Black 2003, p. 40
  43. Black 2003, p. 47
  44. Black 2003, p. 240
  45. "CIW files"
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  47. Black 2003, p. 286
  48. Hans-Walter Schmuhl, "The Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Anthropology, Human Heredity and Eugenics, 1927–1945", Springer S
  49. Black 2003, p. 285. Richard Weikart From Darwin to Hitler – Evolutionary Ethics, Eugenics, and Racism in Germany, descri
  50. The Routledge History of the Holocaust
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  51. See generally Black 2003 and index entries
  52. Report of the Inter-departmental Committee on Physical Deterioration, London, 1904, as digitized in 2015 by the Internet
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  53. Out of Due Time: Wilfrid Ward and the Dublin Review
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  54. "Racism: a history"
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  55. Eugenics Review
  56. Comparative Studies in Society and History
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  57. Scandinavian Journal of History
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  58. Journal of Educational Administration and History
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  67. San Francisco Chronicle
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  68. eugenicsarchive.ca
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  69. Indiana Supreme Court Legal History Lecture Series, "Three Generations of Imbeciles are Enough:"Reflections on 100 Years
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  70. Williams v. Smith
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  71. Larson, Edward J. (1996) Sex, Race, and Science: Eugenics in the Deep South. pp.194-195. Baltimore; Maryland: Johns Hopk
  72. Eugenics: hereditarian attitudes in American thought
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  73. Lombardo, Paul A. (2011), A Century of Eugenics in America: From the Indiana Experiment to the Human Genome Era. pp. 74–
  74. Lewis, David Levering (2001), W. E. B. Du Bois: The Fight for Equality and the American Century 1919–1963, Owl Books. IS
  75. Racism and Sexual Oppression in Anglo-America
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  76. Kevles 1985
  77. See Pg. 23 "'Human Progress' through Eugenics" from Psychology of Mental Fossils, toward an Archeo-psychology by Douglas
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  78. The triumph of evolution: American scientists and the heredity-environment controversy, 1900–1941
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  79. Paul Lombardo, "Eugenic Sterilization Laws", essay in the Eugenics Archive, available online at Eugenicsarchive.org.
    http://www.eugenicsarchive.org/html/eugenics/essay8text.html
  80. Genome
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  81. Eugenic Nation: Faults and Frontiers of Better Breeding in Modern America
  82. Stern 2005, pp. 27–31
  83. Stern 2005, pp. 82–91
  84. The Nazi Connection
  85. DNA: The Secret of Life
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  86. Center for Immigration Studies
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  87. Paul Lombardo, "Eugenics Laws Restricting Immigration", essay in the Eugenics Archive, available online at Eugenicsarchi
    http://www.eugenicsarchive.org/html/eugenics/essay9text.html
  88. Paul Lombardo, "Eugenic Laws Against Race-Mixing", essay in the Eugenics Archive, available online at Eugenicsarchive.or
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  89. See Lombardo, "Eugenics Laws Restricting Immigration"; and Gould 1981
  90. Richard Herrnstein and Charles Murray, The Bell Curve (Free Press, 1994): 5; and Mark Syderman Richard Herrnstein, "Inte
  91. "Society has no business to permit degenerates to reproduce." http://www.historycooperative.org/journals/ht/36.3/br_7.ht
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  92. Journal of Heredity
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  93. "The Forgotten History of Eugenics"
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  94. Russell McGregor, Imagined Destinies. Aboriginal Australians and the Doomed Race Theory, 1880–1939, Melbourne: MUP, 1997
  95. McGregor (1997: 151)
  96. "Aborigines Act of 1904"
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  97. "Stolen Generation by Tim Richardson"
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  98. "Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission – Bringing them Home – The Report"
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  99. Mister Neville, A Biography
  100. Shadow Lines
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  102. The Eugenics Review
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  103. The Rockefeller Foundation in Brazil, [1] (in Portuguese)
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  104. McLaren 1990, p. 28
  105. McLaren 1990, p. 100
  106. Sterilization Act has Much Backing, Edmonton Journal (9 March 1928) 7.
  107. "Hidden from History: The Canadian Holocaust – Chronology of Events"
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  108. "Ottawa, churches playing hardball over residential school historical documents, TRC charges"
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  109. The Sterilization of Leilani Muir (film). Produced by the North West Center, National Film Board of Canada, 1996. Montre
  110. McLaren 1990, p. 105
  111. McLaren 1990, pp. 117–8
  112. McLaren 1990, p. 169
  113. Miklós Nyiszli, "Auschwitz: A Doctor's Eyewitness Account", Arcade Publishing, New York, 1960, 2011
  114. Monash Bioethics Review
    https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fbf03351241
  115. The Nazi eugenics policies are discussed in a number of sources. A few of the more definitive ones are Robert Proctor, R
    http://www.ushmm.org/museum/exhibit/online/deadlymedicine/
  116. "Himmler was my godfather"
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  117. "Holocaust", Encyclopædia Britannica, 2009: "the systematic state-sponsored killing of six million Jewish men, women, an
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  118. See Proctor, Racial hygiene, and Kuntz, ed., Deadly medicine.
  119. Paul Kennedy, "The Samoan Tangle: A Study in Anglo-German-American Relations, 1878–1900", Harper & Row, 1974, pp. 124–12
  120. See http://www.namibian.com.na/index.php?id=28&tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=54620&no_cache=1, captured on August 20, 2011
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  121. Gewald, Jan-Bart, "Herereo Heroes: A Socio-Political History of the Herero of Namibia 1890–1923", Ohio University Press,
  122. "Herero and Namaqua Genocide – Herero Genocide Nama Genocide"
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  123. "Words Cannot Be Found: German Colonial Rule in Namibia: An Annotated Reprint of the 1918 Blue Book", Brill Academic Pub
  124. (See citations and photographs at Eugen Fischer and Shark Island Extermination Camp.)
  125. Worldly Provincialism: German Anthropology in the Age of Empire
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  126. Paul M. Kennedy, "The Samoan Tangle: A Study in Anglo-German-American Relations, 1878–1900", Harper & Row, p 1974. Maps
  127. The Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Anthropology, Human Heredity, and Eugenics, 1927—1945
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  128. "The National Eugenic Law" The 107th law that Japanese Government promulgated in 1940　(国民優生法) 第一条　本法ハ悪質ナル遺伝性疾患ノ素質ヲ有スル者ノ増
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  129. "The Eugenic Protection Law" (国民優生法)The 107th law that Japanese Government promulgated in 1940　(国民優生法) 第二条　本法ニ於テ優生手術ト称スル
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  132. "Michio Miyasaka"
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  133. Herbert Bix, Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan, 2001, p. 538, citing Kinkabara Samon and Takemae Eiji, Showashi :
  134. History and Anthropology
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  135. A Genealogy of 'Japanese' Self-Images
  136. Trans-Pacific Relations: America, Europe, and Asia in the Twentieth Century
  137. B.R.Myers. The Cleanest Race: How North Koreans See Themselves and Why It Matters. Melville House, January 2010, ISBN 1-
  138. South Korea Guidebook, 7th Edition, Lonely Planet, April 2007, page 46
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  140. Myth of Pure-Blood Nationalism Blocks Multi-Ethnic Society, quoted from Kim Sok-soo, a professor at Kyungpook National U
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  142. "Koreans Reassess Concept of Blood Purity"
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  143. Korean Journal of Medical History Ŭi sahak
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  144. 학술논문검색사이트 KISS
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  146. Los Angeles Times
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  147. Imperfect Conceptions: Medical Knowledge, Birth Defects, and Eugenics in China
  148. The Discourse of race in modern China
  149. Blynkt.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20171008232753/http://www.blynkt.com/issue-1/eugenics-in-postcolonial-singapore
  150. See Diane K. Mauzy; Robert Stephen Milne, Singapore politics under the People's Action Party (Routledge, 2002).
  151. Library of Congress Country Studies (1989)
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  152. National Geographic Magazine
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  153. Singapore Window
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110716052445/http://www.singapore-window.org/sw06/060426re.htm
  154. There are a number of works discussing eugenics in various countries around the world. For the history of eugenics in Sc
  155. Eugenics and the welfare state : sterilization policy in Denmark, Sweden, Norway, and Finland
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  156. The Unfit: A History of a Bad Idea
  157. Kevles 1985, p. [page needed].
  158. "Universal Declaration of Human Rights"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20060824210743/http://www.unhchr.ch/udhr/lang/eng.htm
  159. "Declaration on Race and Racial Prejudice"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20060706124402/http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/d_prejud.htm
  160. Barkan 1992 discusses the general changes in views towards genetics and race after World War II
  161. Eugenics Review
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  162. American Bioethics Advisory Commission, "Eugenics" Archived May 17, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, ABAC website
    http://www.all.org/abac/eugen02.htm
  163. UNESCO: Its Purpose and its Philosophy (Washington D.C. 1947), cited in Liagin, Excessive Force: Power Politics and Popu
  164. See Broberg and Nil-Hansen, ed., Eugenics And the Welfare State and Alexandra Stern, Eugenic nation: faults and frontier
  165. "Essay 7: Marriage Laws"
    http://www.eugenicsarchive.org/html/eugenics/essay_7_fs.html
  166. "Essay 9: Immigration Restriction"
    http://www.eugenicsarchive.org/html/eugenics/essay_9_fs.html
  167. Glad, John: "Future Human Evolution: Eugenics in the Twenty-First Century", Hermitage Publishers
  168. Regulating Reproduction
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  169. See, i.e., Richard Lynn, Eugenics: A Reassessment (Human Evolution, Behavior, and Intelligence) (Praeger Publishers, 200
  170. Damn Interesting
    http://www.damninteresting.com/eugenics-and-you/
  171. Cattell, R. B. (1987). Beyondism: Religion from science. New York: Praeger, p. 187
  172. Sex, Science and Morality in China
    https://books.google.com/books?id=_3dGGnbVKIYC&pg=PA70
  173. J. Med. Genet
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1050477
  174. Lancet
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  175. Xinhua News Agency: China's 1st Notables' Sperm Bank Opens. Archived 2012-10-20 at the Wayback Machine 24. June 1999.
    http://www.people.com.cn/english/199906/25/chnmedia.html
  176. Gordon, Postwar Japan as History, pp.306
  177. Sugimoto, An Introduction to Japanese Society, pp.167
  178. "Former Hansen's disease patients shun return to society, survey shows"
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  179. Novaya Gazeta
    https://2005.novayagazeta.ru/nomer/2005/93n/n93n-s26.shtml
  180. Пермские новости
    http://www.beriki.ru/2011/02/02/pelmeshki-iz-psikhushki
  181. Rossiyskaya Gazeta – Федеральный выпуск № 5237 (158)
    http://www.rg.ru/2010/07/20/internat.html
  182. "Shidduchim.info"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20111006103447/http://www.shidduchim.info/medical.html
  183. Eugenics and the Ethics of Selective Reproduction
    https://web.archive.org/web/20131018020007/http://www.keele.ac.uk/media/keeleuniversity/ri/risocsci/eugenics2013/Eugenics%20and%20the%20ethics%20of%20selective%20reproduction%20Low%20Res.pdf
  184. For example, Bill McKibben, Enough: Staying Human in an Engineered Age (Owl, 2003).
  185. A passion for DNA: Genes, genomes, and society
  186. The Lives to Come
    http://www.wellcome.ac.uk/en/genome/geneticsandsociety/hg16f009.html
  187. From the Afterword, by Richard Dawkins, The Herald, (2006). http://www.heraldscotland.com/from-the-afterword-1.836155 Re
    http://www.heraldscotland.com/from-the-afterword-1.836155
  188. The Eugenics Impulse, The Chronicle Review, By Nathaniel Comfort. 12 November 2012. http://chronicle.com/article/The-Eug
    http://chronicle.com/article/The-Eugenic-Impulse/135612/
  189. Enough: Staying Human in an Engineered Age
  190. Remaking Eden: Cloning and Beyond in a Brave New World
    https://archive.org/details/remakingeden00leem
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