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Gary Cooper

Updated: Wikipedia source

Gary Cooper

Gary Cooper (born Frank James Cooper; May 7, 1901 – May 13, 1961) was an American actor known for his strong, silent screen persona and understated acting style. He won the Academy Award for Best Actor twice and had a further three nominations, as well as an Academy Honorary Award in 1961 for his career achievements. He was one of the top-10 film personalities for 23 consecutive years and one of the top money-making stars for 18 years. The American Film Institute (AFI) ranked Cooper at number 11 on its list of the 50 greatest screen legends. Cooper's career spanned 36 years, from 1925 to 1961, and included leading roles in 84 feature films. He was a major movie star from the end of the silent film era through to the end of the golden age of classical Hollywood. His screen persona appealed strongly to both men and women, and his range included roles in most major film genres. His ability to project his own personality onto the characters he played contributed to his natural and authentic appearance on screen. Throughout his career, he sustained a screen persona that represented the ideal American hero. Cooper began his career as a film extra and stunt rider, but soon landed acting roles. After establishing himself as a Western hero in his early silent films, he became a movie star with his first sound picture, playing the title role in 1929's The Virginian. In the early 1930s, he expanded his heroic image to include more cautious characters in adventure films and dramas such as A Farewell to Arms (1932) and The Lives of a Bengal Lancer (1935). During the height of his career, Cooper portrayed a new type of hero, a champion of the common man in films such as Mr. Deeds Goes to Town (1936), Meet John Doe (1941), Sergeant York (1941), The Pride of the Yankees (1942), and For Whom the Bell Tolls (1943). He later portrayed more mature characters at odds with the world in films such as The Fountainhead (1949) and High Noon (1952). In his final films, he played nonviolent characters searching for redemption in films such as Friendly Persuasion (1956) and Man of the West (1958).

Infobox

Born
Frank James Cooper(1901-05-07)May 7, 1901Helena, Montana, U.S.
Died
May 13, 1961(1961-05-13) (aged 60)Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Resting place
Sacred Hearts Cemetery, New York, U.S.
Other names
Coop
Occupation
Actor
Years active
1925–1961
Political party
Republican
Spouse
mw- Veronica Balfe (m. 1933)
Children
1
Father
Charles H. Cooper
Family
Cedric Gibbons (uncle-in-law)
Website
garycooper.com

Tables

· Awards and nominations
1937
Academy Award
Role(s)
Best Actor
Notes
Mr. Deeds Goes to Town
New York Film Critics Circle Award
Role(s)
Best Actor
Notes
Nominated
1941
Sergeant York
Role(s)
Won
1942
Academy Award
Role(s)
Best Actor
Notes
Won
1943
The Pride of the Yankees
Role(s)
Nominated
1944
For Whom the Bell Tolls
Role(s)
Nominated
1945
New York Film Critics Circle Award
Role(s)
Best Actor
Notes
Along Came Jones
1952
Photoplay Award
Role(s)
Most Popular Male Star
Notes
High Noon
1953
Academy Award
Role(s)
Best Actor
Notes
Won
Golden Globe Award
Role(s)
Best Actor
Notes
Won
New York Film Critics Circle Award
Role(s)
Best Actor
Notes
Nominated
1957
Golden Globe Award
Role(s)
Best Actor
Notes
Friendly Persuasion
New York Film Critics Circle Award
Role(s)
Best Actor
Notes
Nominated
1959
Laurel Award
Role(s)
Top Action Performance
Notes
The Hanging Tree
1960
They Came to Cordura
Role(s)
Won
1961
Academy Award
Role(s)
Academy Honorary Award
Year
Award
Category
Film
Result
mw- Ref
1937
Academy Award
Best Actor
Mr. Deeds Goes to Town
Nominated
1937
New York Film Critics Circle Award
Best Actor
Nominated
1941
Sergeant York
Won
1942
Academy Award
Best Actor
Won
1943
The Pride of the Yankees
Nominated
1944
For Whom the Bell Tolls
Nominated
1945
New York Film Critics Circle Award
Best Actor
Along Came Jones
Nominated
1952
Photoplay Award
Most Popular Male Star
High Noon
Won
1953
Academy Award
Best Actor
Won
1953
Golden Globe Award
Best Actor
Won
1953
New York Film Critics Circle Award
Best Actor
Nominated
1957
Golden Globe Award
Best Actor
Friendly Persuasion
Nominated
1957
New York Film Critics Circle Award
Best Actor
Nominated
1959
Laurel Award
Top Action Performance
The Hanging Tree
Won
1960
They Came to Cordura
Won
1961
Academy Award
Academy Honorary Award
Won
· Radio appearances
April 7, 1935
April 7, 1935
Date
April 7, 1935
Program
Lux Radio Theatre
Episode/source
The Prince Chap
February 1, 1937
February 1, 1937
Date
February 1, 1937
Program
Lux Radio Theatre
Episode/source
Mr. Deeds Goes To Town
May 2, 1938
May 2, 1938
Date
May 2, 1938
Program
Lux Radio Theatre
Episode/source
The Prisoner Of Shark Island
September 23, 1940
September 23, 1940
Date
September 23, 1940
Program
Lux Radio Theatre
Episode/source
The Westerner
September 28, 1941
September 28, 1941
Date
September 28, 1941
Program
Screen Guild Theater
Episode/source
Meet John Doe
April 20, 1942
April 20, 1942
Date
April 20, 1942
Program
Lux Radio Theatre
Episode/source
North West Mounted Police
October 4, 1943
October 4, 1943
Date
October 4, 1943
Program
Lux Radio Theatre
Episode/source
The Pride Of The Yankees
October 23, 1944
October 23, 1944
Date
October 23, 1944
Program
Lux Radio Theatre
Episode/source
The Story Of Dr. Wassell
December 11, 1944
December 11, 1944
Date
December 11, 1944
Program
Lux Radio Theatre
Episode/source
Casanova Brown
February 12, 1945
February 12, 1945
Date
February 12, 1945
Program
Lux Radio Theatre
Episode/source
For Whom The Bell Tolls
Date
Program
Episode/source
April 7, 1935
Lux Radio Theatre
The Prince Chap
February 1, 1937
Lux Radio Theatre
Mr. Deeds Goes To Town
May 2, 1938
Lux Radio Theatre
The Prisoner Of Shark Island
September 23, 1940
Lux Radio Theatre
The Westerner
September 28, 1941
Screen Guild Theater
Meet John Doe
April 20, 1942
Lux Radio Theatre
North West Mounted Police
October 4, 1943
Lux Radio Theatre
The Pride Of The Yankees
October 23, 1944
Lux Radio Theatre
The Story Of Dr. Wassell
December 11, 1944
Lux Radio Theatre
Casanova Brown
February 12, 1945
Lux Radio Theatre
For Whom The Bell Tolls

References

  1. Cooper's popularity is largely responsible for that of the given name Gary from the 1930s to the present day.
  2. Cooper bought the child actress toys and taught her how to draw using colored pencils during setups. He found it mildly
  3. Cooper also turned down the leading roles in John Ford's Stagecoach (1939) and Alfred Hitchcock's Foreign Correspondent
  4. Cooper previously appeared in the all-star feature Paramount on Parade (1930), which included scenes in two-color Techni
  5. John Wayne accepted the Oscar for Cooper, who was out of the country at the time, saying, "Coop and I have been friends,
  6. Balfe worked briefly as an actress in 1933 using the professional name Sandra Shaw. She appeared in uncredited bit parts
  7. After their wedding, Cooper and his wife lived on a 10-acre (4.0 ha) ranch at 4723 White Oak Avenue in Encino, from 1933
  8. Maria attended the Chouinard Art Institute in Los Angeles for four years and became an artist, with exhibitions in Los A
  9. Cooper and Bow began their affair during the production of one of her most popular films, It (1927), for which she had t
  10. Cooper's friendship with Ernest Hemingway is explored in the documentary Cooper & Hemingway: The True Gen (2013).
  11. In March 1961, Cooper traveled to New York to record the off-camera narration for the documentary – his last work as an
  12. The award dedication read, "To Gary Cooper for his many memorable screen performances and the international recognition
  13. Hemingway was too ill to attend the funeral. He took his own life on July 2, 1961, less than two months after Cooper die
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