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French Open

Updated: 12/10/2025, 5:38:58 PM Wikipedia source

The French Open (French: Internationaux de France de tennis), also known as Roland-Garros (French: [ʁɔlɑ̃ ɡaʁos]), is a tennis tournament organized by the French Tennis Federation annually at Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France. It is chronologically the second of the four Grand Slam tennis events every year, held after the Australian Open and before Wimbledon and the US Open. It was established in 1891 but it did not become a Grand Slam event until 1925. The French Open begins in late May and continues for two weeks. The tournament and venue are named after the French aviator Roland Garros. The French Open is the premier clay court championship in the world and the only Grand Slam tournament currently held on this surface. Until 1975, the French Open was the only major tournament not played on grass. Between the seven rounds needed for a championship, the clay surface characteristics (slower pace, higher bounce), and the best-of-five-set men's singles matches, the French Open is widely regarded as the most physically demanding tournament in tennis.

Infobox

Founded
1891; 134 years ago (1891)
Editions
124 (2025)95 Grand Slam events (since 1925)
Location
ParisFrance
Venue
Stade Roland Garros (since 1928)
Surface
Clay – outdoors[a] (1908–present)Sand – outdoors (1892–1907)Grass – outdoors (1891)
Prize money
€56,352,000 (2025)
Draw
32
Current champions
Sara Errani Andrea Vavassori
Most singles titles
Chris Evert (7)
Most doubles titles
Martina Navratilova (7)
Most titles (male)
Ken Fletcher / Jean-Claude Barclay (3)
Most titles (female)
Margaret Court (4)

Tables

· Trophies, prize money and rankings points › Prize money
Singles
Singles
Event
Singles
Winner
€2,550,000
Finalist
€1,275,000
Semifinals
€690,000
Quarterfinals
€440,000
Round of 16
€265,000
Round of 32
€168,000
Round of 64
€117,000
Round of 128
€78,000
Q3
€43,000
Q2
€29,500
Q1
€21,000
Doubles1
Doubles1
Event
Doubles1
Winner
€590,000
Finalist
€295,000
Semifinals
€148,000
Quarterfinals
€80,000
Round of 16
€43,500
Round of 32
€27,500
Round of 64
€17,500
Round of 128
Q3
Q2
Q1
Mixed doubles1
Mixed doubles1
Event
Mixed doubles1
Winner
€122,000
Finalist
€61,000
Semifinals
€31,000
Quarterfinals
€17,500
Round of 16
€10,000
Round of 32
€5,000
Round of 64
Round of 128
Q3
Q2
Q1
Wheelchair singles
Wheelchair singles
Event
Wheelchair singles
Winner
€63,900
Finalist
€31,950
Semifinals
€20,600
Quarterfinals
€12,360
Round of 16
€8,750
Round of 32
Round of 64
Round of 128
Q3
Q2
Q1
Wheelchair doubles1
Wheelchair doubles1
Event
Wheelchair doubles1
Winner
€21,650
Finalist
€11,350
Semifinals
€8,250
Quarterfinals
€5,150
Round of 16
Round of 32
Round of 64
Round of 128
Q3
Q2
Q1
Quad wheelchair singles
Quad wheelchair singles
Event
Quad wheelchair singles
Winner
€63,900
Finalist
€31,950
Semifinals
€20,600
Quarterfinals
€12,360
Round of 16
Round of 32
Round of 64
Round of 128
Q3
Q2
Q1
Quad wheelchair doubles1
Quad wheelchair doubles1
Event
Quad wheelchair doubles1
Winner
€21,650
Finalist
€11,350
Semifinals
€8,250
Quarterfinals
Round of 16
Round of 32
Round of 64
Round of 128
Q3
Q2
Q1
Event
Winner
Finalist
Semifinals
Quarterfinals
Round of 16
Round of 32
Round of 64
Round of 128
Q3
Q2
Q1
Singles
€2,550,000
€1,275,000
€690,000
€440,000
€265,000
€168,000
€117,000
€78,000
€43,000
€29,500
€21,000
Doubles1
€590,000
€295,000
€148,000
€80,000
€43,500
€27,500
€17,500
Mixed doubles1
€122,000
€61,000
€31,000
€17,500
€10,000
€5,000
Wheelchair singles
€63,900
€31,950
€20,600
€12,360
€8,750
Wheelchair doubles1
€21,650
€11,350
€8,250
€5,150
Quad wheelchair singles
€63,900
€31,950
€20,600
€12,360
Quad wheelchair doubles1
€21,650
€11,350
€8,250
· Trophies, prize money and rankings points › Rankings points › Senior points
Men's singles
Men's singles
Event
Men's singles
W
2000
F
1300
SF
800
QF
400
Round of 16
200
Round of 32
100
Round of 64
50
Round of 128
10
Q
25
Q3
16
Q2
8
Q1
0
Men's doubles
Men's doubles
Event
Men's doubles
W
0
F
SF
QF
Round of 16
Round of 32
Women's singles
Women's singles
Event
Women's singles
W
780
F
430
SF
240
QF
130
Round of 16
70
Round of 32
10
Round of 64
40
Round of 128
30
Q
20
Q3
2
Women's doubles
Women's doubles
Event
Women's doubles
W
10
F
SF
QF
Round of 16
Round of 32
Event
W
F
SF
QF
Round of 16
Round of 32
Round of 64
Round of 128
Q
Q3
Q2
Q1
Men's singles
2000
1300
800
400
200
100
50
10
25
16
8
0
Men's doubles
0
Women's singles
780
430
240
130
70
10
40
30
20
2
Women's doubles
10
· Trophies, prize money and rankings points › Rankings points › Wheelchair points
Singles
Singles
Event
Singles
W
800
F
500
SF/3rd
375
QF/4th
100
Doubles
Doubles
Event
Doubles
W
800
F
500
SF/3rd
100
QF/4th
Quad singles
Quad singles
Event
Quad singles
W
800
F
500
SF/3rd
100
QF/4th
Quad doubles
Quad doubles
Event
Quad doubles
W
800
F
100
SF/3rd
QF/4th
Event
W
F
SF/3rd
QF/4th
Singles
800
500
375
100
Doubles
800
500
100
Quad singles
800
500
100
Quad doubles
800
100
· Trophies, prize money and rankings points › Rankings points › Junior points
Boys' singles
Boys' singles
Event
Boys' singles
W
1000
F
600
SF
370
QF
200
Round of 16
100
Round of 32
45
Q
30
Q3
20
Girls' singles
Girls' singles
Event
Girls' singles
Boys' doubles
Boys' doubles
Event
Boys' doubles
W
750
F
450
SF
275
QF
150
Round of 16
75
Round of 32
Q
Q3
Girls' doubles
Girls' doubles
Event
Girls' doubles
W
F
SF
Event
W
F
SF
QF
Round of 16
Round of 32
Q
Q3
Boys' singles
1000
600
370
200
100
45
30
20
Girls' singles
Boys' doubles
750
450
275
150
75
Girls' doubles
· Champions › Most recent finals
Men's singles
Men's singles
2025 event
Men's singles
Champion
Carlos Alcaraz
Runner-up
Jannik Sinner
Score
4–6, 6–7(4–7), 6–4, 7–6(7–3), 7–6(10–2)
Women's singles
Women's singles
2025 event
Women's singles
Champion
Coco Gauff
Runner-up
Aryna Sabalenka
Score
6–7(5–7), 6–2, 6–4
Men's doubles
Men's doubles
2025 event
Men's doubles
Champion
Marcel Granollers Horacio Zeballos
Runner-up
Joe Salisbury Neal Skupski
Score
6–0, 6–7(5–7), 7–5
Women's doubles
Women's doubles
2025 event
Women's doubles
Champion
Sara Errani Jasmine Paolini
Runner-up
Anna Danilina Aleksandra Krunić
Score
6–4, 2–6, 6–1
Mixed doubles
Mixed doubles
2025 event
Mixed doubles
Champion
Sara Errani Andrea Vavassori
Runner-up
Taylor Townsend Evan King
Score
6–4, 6–2
2025 event
Champion
Runner-up
Score
Men's singles
Carlos Alcaraz
Jannik Sinner
4–6, 6–7(4–7), 6–4, 7–6(7–3), 7–6(10–2)
Women's singles
Coco Gauff
Aryna Sabalenka
6–7(5–7), 6–2, 6–4
Men's doubles
Marcel Granollers Horacio Zeballos
Joe Salisbury Neal Skupski
6–0, 6–7(5–7), 7–5
Women's doubles
Sara Errani Jasmine Paolini
Anna Danilina Aleksandra Krunić
6–4, 2–6, 6–1
Mixed doubles
Sara Errani Andrea Vavassori
Taylor Townsend Evan King
6–4, 6–2
· Records
Men since 1891
Men since 1891
Record
Men since 1891
Most singles titles
Most singles titles
Record
Most singles titles
Era
Open Era
Player(s)
Rafael Nadal
Count
14
Years
2005–2008, 2010–2014, 2017–2020, 2022
Amateur Era
Amateur Era
Record
Amateur Era
Era
Henri Cochet
Player(s)
4
Count
1926, 1928, 1930, 1932 ● World Hard Court Championships: 1922
French Championships*
French Championships*
Record
French Championships*
Era
Max Decugis
Player(s)
8
Count
1903–1904, 1907–1909, 1912–1914
Most consecutive singles titles
Most consecutive singles titles
Record
Most consecutive singles titles
Era
Open Era
Player(s)
Rafael Nadal
Count
5
Years
2010–2014
Amateur Era
Amateur Era
Record
Amateur Era
Era
Frank Parker Jaroslav Drobný Tony Trabert Nicola Pietrangeli
Player(s)
2
Count
1948–1949 1951–1952 1954–1955 1959–1960
French Championships*
French Championships*
Record
French Championships*
Era
Paul Aymé
Player(s)
4
Count
1897–1900
Most doubles titles
Most doubles titles
Record
Most doubles titles
Era
Open Era
Player(s)
Daniel Nestor Max Mirnyi
Count
4
Years
2007 with Mark Knowles, 2010 with Nenad Zimonjić, 2011, 2012 with Max Mirnyi. 2005, 2006 with Jonas Björkman, 2011, 2012 with Daniel Nestor.
Amateur Era
Amateur Era
Record
Amateur Era
Era
Roy Emerson
Player(s)
6
Count
1960, 1962 with Neale Fraser, 1961 with Rod Laver, 1963 with Manuel Santana, 1964 with Ken Fletcher, 1965 with Fred Stolle.
French Championships*
French Championships*
Record
French Championships*
Era
Max Decugis
Player(s)
13
Count
1902–1909, 1911–1914, 1920
Most consecutive doubles titles
Most consecutive doubles titles
Record
Most consecutive doubles titles
Era
Open Era
Player(s)
Daniel Nestor
Count
3
Years
2010–2012
Amateur Era
Amateur Era
Record
Amateur Era
Era
Roy Emerson
Player(s)
6
Count
1960–1965
French Championships*
French Championships*
Record
French Championships*
Era
Maurice Germot
Player(s)
10
Count
1906–1914, 1920
Most mixed doubles titles
Most mixed doubles titles
Record
Most mixed doubles titles
Era
Open Era
Player(s)
Jean-Claude Barclay
Count
3
Years
1968, 1971, 1973 with Françoise Dürr.
Amateur Era
Amateur Era
Record
Amateur Era
Era
Ken Fletcher
Player(s)
3
Count
1963–1965 with Margaret Court.
French Championships*
French Championships*
Record
French Championships*
Era
Max Decugis
Player(s)
7
Count
1904–1906, 1908–1909, 1914 and 1920 with Suzanne Lenglen.
Most Championships(singles, doubles & mixed doubles)
Most Championships(singles, doubles & mixed doubles)
Record
Most Championships(singles, doubles & mixed doubles)
Era
Open Era
Player(s)
Rafael Nadal
Count
14
Years
2005–2008, 2010–2014, 2017–2020, 2022 (14 singles)
French Championships*
French Championships*
Record
French Championships*
Era
Max Decugis
Player(s)
28
Count
1902–1920 (8 singles, 13 doubles, 7 mixed)
Women since 1897
Women since 1897
Record
Women since 1897
Most singles titles
Most singles titles
Record
Most singles titles
Era
Open Era
Player(s)
Chris Evert
Count
7
Years
1974–1975, 1979–1980, 1983, 1985–1986
French Championships*
French Championships*
Record
French Championships*
Era
Suzanne Lenglen
Player(s)
6
Count
1920–1923, 1925–1926 ● World Hard Court Championships: 1914, 1921–23
Most consecutive singles titles
Most consecutive singles titles
Record
Most consecutive singles titles
Era
Open Era
Player(s)
Monica Seles Justine Henin Iga Świątek
Count
3
Years
1990–1992 2005–2007 2022–2024
French Championships*
French Championships*
Record
French Championships*
Era
Jeanne Matthey Suzanne Lenglen
Player(s)
4
Count
1909–1912 1920–1923
Most doubles titles
Most doubles titles
Record
Most doubles titles
Era
Open Era
Player(s)
/ Martina Navratilova
Count
7
Years
1975 with Chris Evert, 1982 with Anne Smith, 1984–1985, 1987, 1988 with Pam Shriver, 1986 with Andrea Temesvári.
French Championships*
French Championships*
Record
French Championships*
Era
Simonne Mathieu
Player(s)
6
Count
1933, 1934 with Elizabeth Ryan, 1936–1937, 1938 with Billie Yorke, 1939 with Jadwiga Jędrzejowska.
Most consecutive doubles titles
Most consecutive doubles titles
Record
Most consecutive doubles titles
Era
Open Era
Player(s)
Martina Navratilova Gigi Fernández
Count
5
Years
1984–1985, 1987–1988 with Pam Shriver, 1986 with Andrea Temesvári.1991 with Jana Novotná, 1992–95 with Natasha Zvereva.
French Championships*
French Championships*
Record
French Championships*
Era
Françoise Dürr
Player(s)
5
Count
1967–1971
Most mixed doubles titles
Most mixed doubles titles
Record
Most mixed doubles titles
Era
Open Era
Player(s)
Françoise Dürr
Count
3
Years
1968, 1971, 1973 with Jean-Claude Barclay.
French Championships*
French Championships*
Record
French Championships*
Era
Suzanne Lenglen
Player(s)
7
Count
1914, 1920 with Max Decugis, 1921–1923, 1925, 1926 with Jacques Brugnon.
Most Championships(singles, doubles & mixed doubles)
Most Championships(singles, doubles & mixed doubles)
Record
Most Championships(singles, doubles & mixed doubles)
Era
Open Era
Player(s)
/ Martina Navratilova
Count
11
Years
1974–1988 (2 singles, 7 doubles, 2 mixed)
French Championships*
French Championships*
Record
French Championships*
Era
Suzanne Lenglen
Player(s)
15
Count
1919–1926 (6 singles, 2 doubles, 7 mixed)
Wheelchair: singles and doubles since 2007, quads since 2019
Wheelchair: singles and doubles since 2007, quads since 2019
Record
Wheelchair: singles and doubles since 2007, quads since 2019
Most singles titles
Most singles titles
Record
Most singles titles
Era
Men
Player(s)
Shingo Kunieda
Count
8
Years
2007–2010, 2014, 2015, 2018, 2022
Women
Women
Record
Women
Era
Esther Vergeer
Player(s)
6
Count
2007–2012
Quads
Quads
Record
Quads
Era
Dylan Alcott
Player(s)
3
Count
2019–2021
Most consecutive singles titles
Most consecutive singles titles
Record
Most consecutive singles titles
Era
Men
Player(s)
Shingo Kunieda
Count
4
Years
2007–2010
Women
Women
Record
Women
Era
Esther Vergeer
Player(s)
6
Count
2006–2009
Quads
Quads
Record
Quads
Era
Dylan Alcott
Player(s)
3
Count
2019–2021
Most doubles titles
Most doubles titles
Record
Most doubles titles
Era
Men
Player(s)
Shingo Kunieda
Count
8
Years
2007–2011, 2013–2015
Women
Women
Record
Women
Era
Aniek van Koot
Player(s)
9
Count
2010, 2013, 2015, 2018–2022, 2024
Quads
Quads
Record
Quads
Era
David Wagner
Player(s)
3
Count
2019–2022
Most consecutive doubles titles
Most consecutive doubles titles
Record
Most consecutive doubles titles
Era
Men
Player(s)
Alfie Hewett Gordon Reid
Count
5
Years
2020–2024 2020–2024
Women
Women
Record
Women
Era
Diede de Groot Aniek van Koot
Player(s)
5
Count
2018–2022 2018–2022
Quads
Quads
Record
Quads
Era
David Wagner
Player(s)
3
Count
2019–2022
Miscellaneous
Miscellaneous
Record
Miscellaneous
Unseeded champions
Unseeded champions
Record
Unseeded champions
Era
Men
Player(s)
Mats Wilander Gustavo Kuerten Gastón Gaudio
Count
1982 1997 2004
Women
Women
Record
Women
Era
Margaret Scriven Jeļena Ostapenko Iga Świątek Barbora Krejčíková
Player(s)
1933 2017 2020 2021
Youngest singles champion
Youngest singles champion
Record
Youngest singles champion
Era
Men
Player(s)
Michael Chang
Count
17 years and 3 months (1989)
Women
Women
Record
Women
Era
Monica Seles
Player(s)
16 years and 6 months (1990)
Oldest singles champion
Oldest singles champion
Record
Oldest singles champion
Era
Men
Player(s)
Novak Djokovic
Count
36 years and 20 days (2023)
Women
Women
Record
Women
Era
Zsuzsa Körmöczy
Player(s)
33 years and 10 months (1958)
Record
Era
Player(s)
Count
Years
Men since 1891
Most singles titles
Open Era
Rafael Nadal
14
2005–2008, 2010–2014, 2017–2020, 2022
Amateur Era
Henri Cochet
4
1926, 1928, 1930, 1932 ● World Hard Court Championships: 1922
French Championships*
Max Decugis
8
1903–1904, 1907–1909, 1912–1914
Most consecutive singles titles
Open Era
Rafael Nadal
5
2010–2014
Amateur Era
Frank Parker Jaroslav Drobný Tony Trabert Nicola Pietrangeli
2
1948–1949 1951–1952 1954–1955 1959–1960
French Championships*
Paul Aymé
4
1897–1900
Most doubles titles
Open Era
Daniel Nestor Max Mirnyi
4
2007 with Mark Knowles, 2010 with Nenad Zimonjić, 2011, 2012 with Max Mirnyi. 2005, 2006 with Jonas Björkman, 2011, 2012 with Daniel Nestor.
Amateur Era
Roy Emerson
6
1960, 1962 with Neale Fraser, 1961 with Rod Laver, 1963 with Manuel Santana, 1964 with Ken Fletcher, 1965 with Fred Stolle.
French Championships*
Max Decugis
13
1902–1909, 1911–1914, 1920
Most consecutive doubles titles
Open Era
Daniel Nestor
3
2010–2012
Amateur Era
Roy Emerson
6
1960–1965
French Championships*
Maurice Germot
10
1906–1914, 1920
Most mixed doubles titles
Open Era
Jean-Claude Barclay
3
1968, 1971, 1973 with Françoise Dürr.
Amateur Era
Ken Fletcher
3
1963–1965 with Margaret Court.
French Championships*
Max Decugis
7
1904–1906, 1908–1909, 1914 and 1920 with Suzanne Lenglen.
Most Championships(singles, doubles & mixed doubles)
Open Era
Rafael Nadal
14
2005–2008, 2010–2014, 2017–2020, 2022 (14 singles)
French Championships*
Max Decugis
28
1902–1920 (8 singles, 13 doubles, 7 mixed)
Women since 1897
Most singles titles
Open Era
Chris Evert
7
1974–1975, 1979–1980, 1983, 1985–1986
French Championships*
Suzanne Lenglen
6
1920–1923, 1925–1926 ● World Hard Court Championships: 1914, 1921–23
Most consecutive singles titles
Open Era
Monica Seles Justine Henin Iga Świątek
3
1990–1992 2005–2007 2022–2024
French Championships*
Jeanne Matthey Suzanne Lenglen
4
1909–1912 1920–1923
Most doubles titles
Open Era
/ Martina Navratilova
7
1975 with Chris Evert, 1982 with Anne Smith, 1984–1985, 1987, 1988 with Pam Shriver, 1986 with Andrea Temesvári.
French Championships*
Simonne Mathieu
6
1933, 1934 with Elizabeth Ryan, 1936–1937, 1938 with Billie Yorke, 1939 with Jadwiga Jędrzejowska.
Most consecutive doubles titles
Open Era
Martina Navratilova Gigi Fernández
5
1984–1985, 1987–1988 with Pam Shriver, 1986 with Andrea Temesvári.1991 with Jana Novotná, 1992–95 with Natasha Zvereva.
French Championships*
Françoise Dürr
5
1967–1971
Most mixed doubles titles
Open Era
Françoise Dürr
3
1968, 1971, 1973 with Jean-Claude Barclay.
French Championships*
Suzanne Lenglen
7
1914, 1920 with Max Decugis, 1921–1923, 1925, 1926 with Jacques Brugnon.
Most Championships(singles, doubles & mixed doubles)
Open Era
/ Martina Navratilova
11
1974–1988 (2 singles, 7 doubles, 2 mixed)
French Championships*
Suzanne Lenglen
15
1919–1926 (6 singles, 2 doubles, 7 mixed)
Wheelchair: singles and doubles since 2007, quads since 2019
Most singles titles
Men
Shingo Kunieda
8
2007–2010, 2014, 2015, 2018, 2022
Women
Esther Vergeer
6
2007–2012
Quads
Dylan Alcott
3
2019–2021
Most consecutive singles titles
Men
Shingo Kunieda
4
2007–2010
Women
Esther Vergeer
6
2006–2009
Quads
Dylan Alcott
3
2019–2021
Most doubles titles
Men
Shingo Kunieda
8
2007–2011, 2013–2015
Women
Aniek van Koot
9
2010, 2013, 2015, 2018–2022, 2024
Quads
David Wagner
3
2019–2022
Most consecutive doubles titles
Men
Alfie Hewett Gordon Reid
5
2020–2024 2020–2024
Women
Diede de Groot Aniek van Koot
5
2018–2022 2018–2022
Quads
David Wagner
3
2019–2022
Miscellaneous
Unseeded champions
Men
Mats Wilander Gustavo Kuerten Gastón Gaudio
1982 1997 2004
Women
Margaret Scriven Jeļena Ostapenko Iga Świątek Barbora Krejčíková
1933 2017 2020 2021
Youngest singles champion
Men
Michael Chang
17 years and 3 months (1989)
Women
Monica Seles
16 years and 6 months (1990)
· External links
Preceded byAustralian Open
Grand Slam Tournament May–June
Succeeded byWimbledon

References

  1. Except Court Philippe Chatrier & Court Suzanne Lenglen during rain; each having a retractable roof
  2. In the main draws, there are 128 singles players (S) and 64 doubles teams (D), and there are 128 and 16 entrants in the
  3. Usually the tournament is held in late May to early June. However, there have been exceptions: The 1946 and 1947 tournam
  4. The stadium and tournament are both hyphenated as Roland-Garros because French spelling rules dictate that in the name o
  5. Last Men's Singles champion from France: Yannick Noah (1983).
  6. Last Women's Singles champion from France: Mary Pierce (2000).
  7. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/10/briefing/roland-garros-facts-french-open.html
  8. Reuters
    https://www.reuters.com/sports/tennis/french-open-toughest-win-making-record-paris-all-more-special-djokovic-2023-06-11/
  9. First Post
    https://www.firstpost.com/sports/french-open-2021-why-roland-garros-is-the-toughest-grand-slam-to-win-9649371.html
  10. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/2020/05/15/french-open-unique-all-world-demands-dancers-agility-an-iron-will/
  11. Reuters
    https://www.reuters.com/article/amp/idUSKBN18L03L
  12. Bleacher Report
    https://bleacherreport.com/articles/698576-french-open-why-winning-at-roland-garros-is-the-ultimate-pinnacle-of-sports
  13. International Herald Tribune
    https://web.archive.org/web/20071016123605/http://iht.com/articles/2006/05/26/news/preview.php
  14. rolandgarros.com
    https://www.rolandgarros.com/fr-fr/page/roland-garros-un-siecle-histoire-de-decugis-a-nadal
  15. "Britannica: French Open"
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  16. Le Ramat typographique
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  18. The New York Times
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  19. rolandgarros.com
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  21. "Roland Garros: a venue open all year long. Past Winners and Draws"
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  22. The Atlantic
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  23. "Roland Garros Awards Equal Pay"
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  24. "French Open could move away from Roland Garros in Paris"
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  25. The New York Times
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  26. "French Open 2022: What is the 5th set tie-break rule set to be trialed at Roland Garros?"
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  27. The Guardian
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  30. The New York Times
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  31. "Only 13 matches completed before rain halts play"
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  36. Francetvsport
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  37. "Paris city council votes against French Open expansion project"
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  38. "Roland Garros Revamp Gets Green Light"
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  39. "French Federation to Appeal against Roland Garros' Modernization suspension!"
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  40. The Independent
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  43. tennishead.net
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  44. "French Open postponed by one week in hope more fans can attend"
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  45. "Clay, the hallowed red dirt"
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  54. L'Équipe
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  71. Mint
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  73. Roland-Garros Official Website
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  74. France Bleu
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  76. Roland-Garros Official Website
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