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Florence Griffith Joyner

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Florence Griffith Joyner

Florence Delorez Griffith Joyner (née Griffith; December 21, 1959 – September 21, 1998), also known as Flo-Jo, was an American track and field athlete and the fastest woman ever recorded, setting world records in the 100m and 200m in 1988. She was married to Al Joyner, a 1984 Olympic gold medalist in the triple jump. He was also her coach and husband during her success as a four-time Olympic medalist. During the late 1980s, she became a popular figure due to both her record-setting athleticism and eclectic personal style. Griffith Joyner was born and raised in California. She was athletic from a young age and began running at track meets as a child. While attending California State University, Northridge (CSUN), and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), she continued to compete in track and field. While still in college, she qualified for the 100 m 1980 Olympics but did not compete due to the U.S. boycott. She made her Olympic debut four years later, winning a silver medal in the 200-meter distance at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles. At the 1988 U.S. Olympic trials, Griffith set a new world record in the 100-meter sprint. She won three gold medals at the 1988 Olympics. In February 1989, Griffith Joyner abruptly retired from athletics. She remained a pop culture figure through endorsement deals, acting, and designing. In 1998, at age 38, she died in her sleep during an epileptic seizure caused by a birth defect. Griffith Joyner is buried at the El Toro Memorial Park in Lake Forest.

Infobox

President
Bill Clinton
Preceded by
Arnold Schwarzenegger (as chairman)
Succeeded by
Lee Haney (as chair)
Born
Florence Delorez Griffith(1959-12-21)December 21, 1959Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Died
September 21, 1998(1998-09-21) (aged 38)Mission Viejo, California, U.S.
Resting place
El Toro Memorial Park, Lake Forest, California, U.S.
Nickname
Flo-Jo
National team
United States
Height
5 ft 7 in (170 cm)
Weight
126 lb (57 kg)
Event(s)
100 meters, 200 meters
Club
Tiger World Class Athletic ClubWest Coast Athletic Club
Retired
1989
Personal bests
100 m: 10.49 WR[note 1]200 m: 21.34 WR400 m: 50.894 × 100 m: 41.554 × 400 m: 3:15.51 AR

Tables

· Statistics › Olympic Games and trials results
100 m
100 m
Race
100 m
Venue
Indianapolis
Date
July 16, 1988
Round
Qualifying heat
Time
10.60w
Wind
+3.2
100 m
100 m
Race
100 m
Venue
Indianapolis
Date
July 16, 1988
Round
Quarter-final
Time
10.49
Wind
0.0
WR
WR
100 m
100 m
Race
100 m
Venue
Indianapolis
Date
July 17, 1988
Round
Semi-final
Time
10.70
Wind
+1.6
100 m
100 m
Race
100 m
Venue
Indianapolis
Date
July 17, 1988
Round
Final
Time
10.61
Wind
+1.2
100 m
100 m
Race
100 m
Venue
Seoul
Date
September 24, 1988
Round
Qualifying heat
Time
10.88
Wind
+1.0
100 m
100 m
Race
100 m
Venue
Seoul
Date
September 24, 1988
Round
Quarter-final
Time
10.62
Wind
+1.0
100 m
100 m
Race
100 m
Venue
Seoul
Date
September 25, 1988
Round
Semi-final
Time
10.70w
Wind
+2.6
100 m
100 m
Race
100 m
Venue
Seoul
Date
September 25, 1988
Round
Final
Time
10.54w
Wind
+3.0
200 m
200 m
Race
200 m
Venue
Indianapolis
Date
July 22, 1988
Round
Qualifying heat
Time
21.96
Wind
+0.6
200 m
200 m
Race
200 m
Venue
Indianapolis
Date
July 22, 1988
Round
Quarter-final
Time
21.77
Wind
−0.1
200 m
200 m
Race
200 m
Venue
Indianapolis
Date
July 23, 1988
Round
Semi-final
Time
21.90w
Wind
+2.4
200 m
200 m
Race
200 m
Venue
Indianapolis
Date
July 23, 1988
Round
Final
Time
21.85
Wind
+1.3
200 m
200 m
Race
200 m
Venue
Seoul
Date
September 28, 1988
Round
Qualifying heat
Time
22.51
Wind
?
200 m
200 m
Race
200 m
Venue
Seoul
Date
September 28, 1988
Round
Quarter-final
Time
21.76
Wind
+0.7
200 m
200 m
Race
200 m
Venue
Seoul
Date
September 29, 1988
Round
Semi-final
Time
21.56
Wind
+1.7
WR
WR
200 m
200 m
Race
200 m
Venue
Seoul
Date
September 29, 1988
Round
Final
Time
21.34
Wind
+1.3
WR
WR
100 m relay ( 4 × 100 m relay )
100 m relay ( 4 × 100 m relay )
Race
100 m relay ( 4 × 100 m relay )
Venue
Seoul
Date
October 1, 1988
Round
Semi-Final
Time
(team time 42.12)
100 m relay ( 4 × 100 m relay )
100 m relay ( 4 × 100 m relay )
Race
100 m relay ( 4 × 100 m relay )
Venue
Seoul
Date
October 1, 1988
Round
Final
Time
(team time 41.98)
400 m relay split ( 4 × 400 m relay )
400 m relay split ( 4 × 400 m relay )
Race
400 m relay split ( 4 × 400 m relay )
Venue
Seoul
Date
October 1, 1988
Round
Final
Time
48.08(team time 3:15.51)
Race
Venue
Date
Round
Time
Wind
WR
100 m
Indianapolis
July 16, 1988
Qualifying heat
10.60w
+3.2
100 m
Indianapolis
July 16, 1988
Quarter-final
10.49
0.0
WR
100 m
Indianapolis
July 17, 1988
Semi-final
10.70
+1.6
100 m
Indianapolis
July 17, 1988
Final
10.61
+1.2
100 m
Seoul
September 24, 1988
Qualifying heat
10.88
+1.0
100 m
Seoul
September 24, 1988
Quarter-final
10.62
+1.0
100 m
Seoul
September 25, 1988
Semi-final
10.70w
+2.6
100 m
Seoul
September 25, 1988
Final
10.54w
+3.0
200 m
Indianapolis
July 22, 1988
Qualifying heat
21.96
+0.6
200 m
Indianapolis
July 22, 1988
Quarter-final
21.77
−0.1
200 m
Indianapolis
July 23, 1988
Semi-final
21.90w
+2.4
200 m
Indianapolis
July 23, 1988
Final
21.85
+1.3
200 m
Seoul
September 28, 1988
Qualifying heat
22.51
?
200 m
Seoul
September 28, 1988
Quarter-final
21.76
+0.7
200 m
Seoul
September 29, 1988
Semi-final
21.56
+1.7
WR
200 m
Seoul
September 29, 1988
Final
21.34
+1.3
WR
100 m relay ( 4 × 100 m relay )
Seoul
October 1, 1988
Semi-Final
(team time 42.12)
100 m relay ( 4 × 100 m relay )
Seoul
October 1, 1988
Final
(team time 41.98)
400 m relay split ( 4 × 400 m relay )
Seoul
October 1, 1988
Final
team time 3:15.51)
· Statistics › International competitions
1983
1983
Year
1983
Competition
World Championships
Venue
Helsinki
Position
4th
Event
200 m
Time
22.46
Notes
wind +1.5
Year
Competition
Venue
Position
Event
Time
Notes
1983
World Championships
Helsinki
4th
200 m
22.46
wind +1.5
· Statistics › Season's bests
1982
1982
Year
1982
100 meters
11.12
200 meters
22.39
400 meters
1983
1983
Year
1983
100 meters
11.06
200 meters
22.23
400 meters
50.94
1984
1984
Year
1984
100 meters
10.99
200 meters
22.04
400 meters
1985
1985
Year
1985
100 meters
11.00
200 meters
22.50
400 meters
50.89
1986
1986
Year
1986
100 meters
11.42
200 meters
23.51
400 meters
1987
1987
Year
1987
100 meters
10.96
200 meters
21.96
400 meters
1988
1988
Year
1988
100 meters
10.49
200 meters
21.34
400 meters
52.50
Year
100 meters
200 meters
400 meters
1982
11.12
22.39
1983
11.06
22.23
50.94
1984
10.99
22.04
1985
11.00
22.50
50.89
1986
11.42
23.51
1987
10.96
21.96
1988
10.49
21.34
52.50
· External links
Preceded by Evelyn Ashford
Preceded by Evelyn Ashford
Records
Preceded by Evelyn Ashford
Records
Women's 100 m world record holder July 16, 1988 – present
Records
Incumbent
Preceded by Marita Koch
Preceded by Marita Koch
Records
Preceded by Marita Koch
Records
Women's 200 m world record holder September 29, 1988 – present
Records
Incumbent
Awards and achievements
Awards and achievements
Records
Awards and achievements
Preceded by Steffi Graf
Preceded by Steffi Graf
Records
Preceded by Steffi Graf
Records
United Press InternationalAthlete of the Year 1988
Records
Succeeded by Steffi Graf
Preceded by Jackie Joyner-Kersee
Preceded by Jackie Joyner-Kersee
Records
Preceded by Jackie Joyner-Kersee
Records
Women's Track & Field Athlete of the Year 1988
Records
Succeeded by Ana Fidelia Quirot
Preceded by Ben Johnson
Preceded by Ben Johnson
Records
Preceded by Ben Johnson
Records
L'Équipe Champion of Champions 1988
Records
Succeeded by Greg LeMond
Sporting positions
Sporting positions
Records
Sporting positions
Preceded by Silke Möller
Preceded by Silke Möller
Records
Preceded by Silke Möller
Records
Women's 200 m best year performance 1988
Records
Succeeded by Dawn Sowell
Records
Preceded by Evelyn Ashford
Women's 100 m world record holder July 16, 1988 – present
Incumbent
Preceded by Marita Koch
Women's 200 m world record holder September 29, 1988 – present
Incumbent
Awards and achievements
Preceded by Steffi Graf
United Press InternationalAthlete of the Year 1988
Succeeded by Steffi Graf
Preceded by Jackie Joyner-Kersee
Women's Track & Field Athlete of the Year 1988
Succeeded by Ana Fidelia Quirot
Preceded by Ben Johnson
L'Équipe Champion of Champions 1988
Succeeded by Greg LeMond
Sporting positions
Preceded by Silke Möller
Women's 200 m best year performance 1988
Succeeded by Dawn Sowell

References

  1. It is widely believed that the anemometer was faulty for the race in which Griffith Joyner set this record. A 1995 repor
  2. health.gov
    https://health.gov/our-work/nutrition-physical-activity/presidents-council/history-council#WJC
  3. African-Jamaican Athletes
    https://books.google.com/books?id=iSxylfm58foC&q=florence+delorez+griffith&pg=PA91
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  5. Icons of Black America: Breaking Barriers and Crossing Boundaries, Volume 1
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  8. L.A. Watts Times
    http://lawattstimes.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=342:the-mother-behind-the-olympian-reveals-the-spirit-that-was-flo-jo&catid=12&Itemid=110
  9. ESPN
    https://www.espn.com/classic/s/add_griffith_joyner_florence.html
  10. "California State Meet Results – 1915 to present"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20141006092406/http://www.prepcaltrack.com/ATHLETICS/TRACK/stateres.htm
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  16. Hymans, R. (2008) The History of the United States Olympic Trials – Track & Field Archived March 27, 2016, at the Waybac
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  17. iaaf.org
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  20. The New York Times
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  21. gbrathletics.com
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  23. The Independent
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  24. The Guardian
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  62. Flo Jo: A Daughter's Love | Athlete Documentary | Full Movie | Florence Griffith Joyner
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  63. BBC
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    https://www.google.com/maps/place/Florence+Joyner+Olympiad+Park/@33.631868,-117.63505,628m/data=!3m2!1e3!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x80dcebd089200311:0xbb48948222aa9448
  67. "(22) Florence Joyner Olympiad Park - City of Mission Viejo"
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  68. artoftheolympians.org
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  69. Time
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  70. World Athletics
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  71. "Track & Field all-time performances"
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  72. "The 100-m World Record by Florence Griffith-Joyner at the 1988 U.S. Olympic Trials"
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  73. All-time top lists
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