Topzle Topzle

Fleet admiral (United States)

Updated: Wikipedia source

Fleet admiral (United States)

Fleet admiral (abbreviated FADM) is a five-star flag officer rank in the United States Navy whose rewards uniquely include active duty pay for life. Fleet admiral ranks immediately above admiral and is equivalent to General of the Army and General of the Air Force. It is the same as the discontinued Admiral of the Navy. Although it is a current and authorized rank, no U.S. Navy officer holds it presently. Only four officers have ever held the rank, all in the World War II era: William D. Leahy, Ernest J. King, Chester W. Nimitz, and William Halsey Jr. Leahy, King, and Nimitz were promoted to the rank in December 1944, followed by Halsey in December 1945. While all four men effectively retired in the late 1940s, the rank of fleet admiral is for life. The last living fleet admiral was Nimitz, who died in 1966.

Infobox

Country
United States
Service branch
United States Navy
Abbreviation
FADM
Rank
Five-star
NATO rank code
OF-10
Formation
December 14, 1944
Next lower rank
Admiral
Equivalent ranks
General of the Army (U.S. Army)General of the Air Force (USAF)

Tables

· History › World War II
William D. Leahy
William D. Leahy
Name
William D. Leahy
Position
Chief of Staff to the Chief Executive
Date of rank (age)
15 December 1944 (69)
Retired
March 1949
Deceased (age)
20 July 1959 (84)
Ernest King
Ernest King
Name
Ernest King
Position
Chief of Naval Operations
Date of rank (age)
17 December 1944 (66)
Retired
December 1945
Deceased (age)
25 June 1956 (77)
Chester W. Nimitz
Chester W. Nimitz
Name
Chester W. Nimitz
Position
Commander-in-Chief - Pacific Ocean Areas
Date of rank (age)
19 December 1944 (59)
Retired
December 1947
Deceased (age)
20 February 1966 (80)
William Halsey Jr.
William Halsey Jr.
Name
William Halsey Jr.
Position
Commander-in-Chief - 3rd Fleet
Date of rank (age)
11 December 1945 (63)
Retired
March 1947
Deceased (age)
16 August 1959 (76)
Name
Portrait
Position
Date of rank (age)
Retired
Deceased (age)
William D. Leahy
Chief of Staff to the Chief Executive
15 December 1944 (69)
March 1949
20 July 1959 (84)
Ernest King
Chief of Naval Operations
17 December 1944 (66)
December 1945
25 June 1956 (77)
Chester W. Nimitz
Commander-in-Chief - Pacific Ocean Areas
19 December 1944 (59)
December 1947
20 February 1966 (80)
William Halsey Jr.
Commander-in-Chief - 3rd Fleet
11 December 1945 (63)
March 1947
16 August 1959 (76)

References

  1. s:Public Law 78-482 Pub.L. 78-482 – To establish the grade of Fleet Admiral for the United States Navy; to establish the
    https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Public_Law_78-482
  2. United States Navy Uniform Regulations (January 1998), page 211
  3. Frequently Asked Questions
    https://web.archive.org/web/20071013212055/http://history.navy.mil/faqs/faq36-6.htm
  4. Naval History and Heritage Command
    https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/nhhc/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/g/general-orders/general-order-no-258-1917-secnav-announces-death-dewey.html
  5. United States Navy Regulations
    https://books.google.com/books?id=hPQcAQAAMAAJ&q=navy+regulations+1913
  6. Pub. L. 55–378, 30 Stat. 995, enacted March 2, 1899 (An Act Creating the office of Admiral of the Navy)
    https://uslaw.link/citation/us-law/public/55/378
  7. Naval History and Heritage Command
    https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/research-guides/z-files/zb-files/zb-files-d/dewey-george.html#bio
  8. "An Act to establish the grade of Fleet Admiral for the United States Navy; to establish the grade of General of the Army, and for other purposes"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120206041537/http://www.nightscribe.com/military/public_law_482.htm
  9. Frequently Asked Questions
    https://web.archive.org/web/20071013212055/http://history.navy.mil/faqs/faq36-6.htm
  10. The Quiet Warrior: A Biography of Raymond Spruance
    https://archive.org/details/quietwarriorbiog00buel/page/435
  11. The Quiet Warrior: A Biography of Raymond Spruance
    https://archive.org/details/quietwarriorbiog00buel/page/435
  12. s:Public Law 78-482 Pub.L. 78-482 – To establish the grade of Fleet Admiral for the United States Navy; to establish the
    https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Public_Law_78-482
  13. "Public Law 333, 79th Congress"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20071013212055/http://history.navy.mil/faqs/faq36-6.htm
  14. James 1985, pp. 661–662.
  15. Jet
    https://books.google.com/books?id=9LoDAAAAMBAJ&q=%22colin+powell%22+%22fifth+star%22&pg=PA8
  16. Armed Forces: War in the Gulf
    https://books.google.com/books?id=L-suZ2qETI4C&q=star
  17. All Too Human: A Political Education
    https://books.google.com/books?id=YsHmpqx0Qb0C&q=%22fifth+star%22
  18. Organizing for National Security: The Role of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
    https://books.google.com/books?id=HgoJAQAAMAAJ&q=%22five+star%22
  19. Defense Technical Information Center
    https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA378445
  20. Goldwater-Nichols Almost Got It Right: A Fifth Star for the Chairman
    https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA328220
  21. JFQ
    https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA517523
  22. Public Law 94-479 of 1976 to provide for the posthumous appointment of George Washington to the grade of General of the
    https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Public_Law_94-479
Image
Source:
Tip: Wheel or +/− to zoom, drag to pan, Esc to close.