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Firozpur

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Firozpur

Firozpur, (pronunciation: [fɪroːzpʊr]) also known as Ferozepur, is a city on the banks of the Sutlej River in the Firozpur District of Punjab, India. After the Partition of India in 1947, it became a border town on the India–Pakistan border with memorials to soldiers who died fighting for India. It is located on the banks of the Sutlej River on the India–Pakistan border. The nearby Firozpur Cantonment is a major cantonment of the country.

Infobox

Country
India
State
Punjab
District
Firozpur
Founded by
Firoz Shah Tughluq
Named after
Firoz Shah Tughluq
• Member of Parliament
Sher Singh Ghubaya (INC)
• Member of the Legislative Assembly (Urban)
Ranbir Singh Bhullar(AAP)
• Member of the Legislative Assembly (Rural)
Rajnish Dahiya (AAP)
Elevation
182 m (597 ft)
• Total
110,313
• Density
380/km2 (980/sq mi)
Demonym(s)
Firozpuri, Firozpuria
• Official
Punjabi
Time zone
UTC 5:30 (IST)
PIN
152001
UNLOCODE
IN FIR
Area code
91-1632
Vehicle registration
PB-05
Literacy
70.7%
Lok Sabha constituency
Firozpur
Vidhan Sabha constituency
Firozpur city
Planning agency
PUDA
Major Highways
NH95 SH15 SH 20
Climate
BSh (Köppen)
Avg. summer temperature
29.7 °C (85.5 °F)
Avg. winter temperature
16.9 °C (62.4 °F)
Precipitation
731.6 millimetres (28.80 in)
Website
ferozepur.nic.in

Tables

Month
Month
Climate data for Firozpur
Month
Climate data for Firozpur
Jan
Climate data for Firozpur
Feb
Climate data for Firozpur
Mar
Climate data for Firozpur
Apr
Climate data for Firozpur
May
Climate data for Firozpur
Jun
Climate data for Firozpur
Jul
Climate data for Firozpur
Aug
Climate data for Firozpur
Sep
Climate data for Firozpur
Oct
Climate data for Firozpur
Nov
Climate data for Firozpur
Dec
Climate data for Firozpur
Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
Climate data for Firozpur
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
Climate data for Firozpur
19(66)
Climate data for Firozpur
21(69)
Climate data for Firozpur
26(78)
Climate data for Firozpur
34(94)
Climate data for Firozpur
38(101)
Climate data for Firozpur
39(103)
Climate data for Firozpur
34(94)
Climate data for Firozpur
33(91)
Climate data for Firozpur
33(92)
Climate data for Firozpur
32(89)
Climate data for Firozpur
26(79)
Climate data for Firozpur
21(69)
Climate data for Firozpur
30(85)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
Climate data for Firozpur
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
Climate data for Firozpur
7(44)
Climate data for Firozpur
8(47)
Climate data for Firozpur
13(55)
Climate data for Firozpur
18(65)
Climate data for Firozpur
23(73)
Climate data for Firozpur
26(79)
Climate data for Firozpur
26(79)
Climate data for Firozpur
24(76)
Climate data for Firozpur
23(74)
Climate data for Firozpur
17(63)
Climate data for Firozpur
11(52)
Climate data for Firozpur
7(45)
Climate data for Firozpur
17(63)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
Climate data for Firozpur
Average precipitation mm (inches)
Climate data for Firozpur
20(0.80)
Climate data for Firozpur
38(1.50)
Climate data for Firozpur
30(1.20)
Climate data for Firozpur
20(0.80)
Climate data for Firozpur
20(0.80)
Climate data for Firozpur
61(2.40)
Climate data for Firozpur
229(9.00)
Climate data for Firozpur
188(7.40)
Climate data for Firozpur
86(3.40)
Climate data for Firozpur
5.1(0.20)
Climate data for Firozpur
13(0.50)
Climate data for Firozpur
20(0.80)
Climate data for Firozpur
730.1(28.8)
Source:
Source:
Climate data for Firozpur
Source:
Climate data for Firozpur
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
19(66)
21(69)
26(78)
34(94)
38(101)
39(103)
34(94)
33(91)
33(92)
32(89)
26(79)
21(69)
30(85)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
7(44)
8(47)
13(55)
18(65)
23(73)
26(79)
26(79)
24(76)
23(74)
17(63)
11(52)
7(45)
17(63)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
20(0.80)
38(1.50)
30(1.20)
20(0.80)
20(0.80)
61(2.40)
229(9.00)
188(7.40)
86(3.40)
5.1(0.20)
13(0.50)
20(0.80)
730.1(28.8)
Source:
Religious groups in Firozpur City (1881−2011)[a] · Demographics › Religion
Pop.
Pop.
Religiousgroup
Pop.
1881
%
1881
Pop.
1891
%
1891
Pop.
1901
%
1901
Pop.
1911
%
1911
Pop.
1921
%
1921
Pop.
1931
%
1931
Pop.
1941
%
1941
Pop.
2011
%
Hinduism
Hinduism
Religiousgroup
Hinduism
1881
19,004
1881
48.03%
1891
23,047
1891
45.69%
1901
21,304
1901
43.18%
1911
21,542
1911
42.38%
1921
24,525
1921
45.12%
1931
28,253
1931
43.71%
1941
34,543
1941
41.87%
2011
77,743
2011
70.47%
Islam
Islam
Religiousgroup
Islam
1881
17,609
1881
44.5%
1891
22,018
1891
43.65%
1901
24,314
1901
49.28%
1911
23,409
1911
46.05%
1921
24,456
1921
45%
1931
28,464
1931
44.04%
1941
38,390
1941
46.53%
2011
342
2011
0.31%
Sikhism
Sikhism
Religiousgroup
Sikhism
1881
1,207
1881
3.05%
1891
3,387
1891
6.72%
1901
1,635
1901
3.31%
1911
2,951
1911
5.8%
1921
3,025
1921
5.57%
1931
4,439
1931
6.87%
1941
6,457
1941
7.83%
2011
28,961
2011
26.25%
Jainism
Jainism
Religiousgroup
Jainism
1881
72
1881
0.18%
1891
407
1891
0.81%
1901
301
1901
0.61%
1911
479
1911
0.94%
1921
476
1921
0.88%
1931
511
1931
0.79%
1941
630
1941
0.76%
2011
148
2011
0.13%
Christianity
Christianity
Religiousgroup
Christianity
1881
1881
1891
1,561
1891
3.09%
1901
1,753
1901
3.55%
1911
2,439
1911
4.8%
1921
1,855
1921
3.41%
1931
2,942
1931
4.55%
1941
1,533
1941
1.86%
2011
2,591
2011
2.35%
Zoroastrianism
Zoroastrianism
Religiousgroup
Zoroastrianism
1881
1881
1891
15
1891
0.03%
1901
4
1901
0.01%
1911
16
1911
0.03%
1921
14
1921
0.03%
1931
24
1931
0.04%
1941
1941
2011
2011
Buddhism
Buddhism
Religiousgroup
Buddhism
1881
1881
1891
0
1891
0%
1901
0
1901
0%
1911
0
1911
0%
1921
0
1921
0%
1931
1
1931
0%
1941
1941
2011
43
2011
0.04%
Others
Others
Religiousgroup
Others
1881
1,678
1881
4.24%
1891
2
1891
0%
1901
0
1901
0%
1911
0
1911
0%
1921
0
1921
0%
1931
0
1931
0%
1941
949
1941
1.15%
2011
485
2011
0.44%
Total population
Total population
Religiousgroup
Total population
1881
39,570
1881
100%
1891
50,437
1891
100%
1901
49,341
1901
100%
1911
50,836
1911
100%
1921
54,351
1921
100%
1931
64,634
1931
100%
1941
82,502
1941
100%
2011
110,313
2011
100%
Religiousgroup
1881
1891
1901
1911
1921
1931
1941
2011
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Hinduism
19,004
48.03%
23,047
45.69%
21,304
43.18%
21,542
42.38%
24,525
45.12%
28,253
43.71%
34,543
41.87%
77,743
70.47%
Islam
17,609
44.5%
22,018
43.65%
24,314
49.28%
23,409
46.05%
24,456
45%
28,464
44.04%
38,390
46.53%
342
0.31%
Sikhism
1,207
3.05%
3,387
6.72%
1,635
3.31%
2,951
5.8%
3,025
5.57%
4,439
6.87%
6,457
7.83%
28,961
26.25%
Jainism
72
0.18%
407
0.81%
301
0.61%
479
0.94%
476
0.88%
511
0.79%
630
0.76%
148
0.13%
Christianity
1,561
3.09%
1,753
3.55%
2,439
4.8%
1,855
3.41%
2,942
4.55%
1,533
1.86%
2,591
2.35%
Zoroastrianism
15
0.03%
4
0.01%
16
0.03%
14
0.03%
24
0.04%
Buddhism
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
1
0%
43
0.04%
Others
1,678
4.24%
2
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
949
1.15%
485
0.44%
Total population
39,570
100%
50,437
100%
49,341
100%
50,836
100%
54,351
100%
64,634
100%
82,502
100%
110,313
100%

References

  1. 1881-1941: Data for the entirety of the town of Firozpur, which included Firozpur Municipality and Firozpur Cantonment.
  2. 1931-1941: Including Ad-Dharmis
  3. There are various archaic and modern spellings of the city, such as Ferozepore, Ferozepur, Ferozpore, Ferozepur, Ferozpu
  4. The Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara of Firozpur is not to be confused with the Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara located in Amrits
  5. Hindustan Times
    https://www.hindustantimes.com/assembly-elections/assembly-elections-2017-only-6-women-legislators-make-entry-into-punjab-assembly/story-rpUsDjKcYUDyYqxjMsN21N.html
  6. censusindia.gov.in
    http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=38365
  7. Nclm.nic.in
    https://web.archive.org/web/20170525141614/http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf
  8. "District Ferozepur, Government of Punjab, India"
    https://ferozepur.nic.in/
  9. "Firozpur"
    http://www.infopunjab.com/punjab/travel/firozepur.htm
  10. The Tribune
    https://www.tribuneindia.com/1999/99jul03/saturday/regional.htm#1
  11. The Tribune
    https://www.tribuneindia.com/1999/99jul03/saturday/regional.htm#1
  12. A Textbook of Medieval Indian History
  13. Punjab District Gazetteers: Firozpur
  14. An Historical Interpretation of the Correspondence of Sir George Russell Clerk, Political Agent, Ambala and Ludhiana, 1831-43
  15. Bonhams
    https://www.bonhams.com/auction/30703/lot/261/a-reminiscence-of-ferozepore-a-caricature-of-maharajah-ranjit-singh-thomas-black-calcutta-1838/
  16. Encyclopædia Britannica
    https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Ferozepur
  17. The Times of India
    https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/125-years-of-battle-of-saragarhi-tale-of-sikh-grit-is-heard-from-punjab-to-united-kingdom/articleshow/94125413.cms
  18. ThePrint
    https://theprint.in/opinion/what-akshay-kumars-kesari-wont-tell-you-the-real-military-account-of-battle-of-saragarhi/213646/
  19. "Saragarih Memorial - Welcome to the official website of District Ferozepur, Punjab, India"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20180118053750/http://ferozepur.nic.in/html/Saragarhi.html
  20. "The Barki Memorial - Welcome to the official website of District Ferozepur, Punjab, India"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20180210162140/http://ferozepur.nic.in/html/Barki.html
  21. The Tribune
    https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/colonial-era-ferozepur-fort-that-hitler-envied-for-its-ammo-reserves-opens-to-public-after-200-years/
  22. Outlook Traveller
    https://www.outlooktraveller.com/News/ferozepur-fort-in-punjab-reopens-to-public-after-200-years
  23. Money Control
    https://www.moneycontrol.com/elections/lok-sabha-election/punjab/firozpur-lok-sabha-elections-2024-voting-date-results-candidates-main-parties-and-schedule-article-12734513.html
  24. "Average Weather for Firozpur - Temperature and Precipitation"
    http://www.weather.com/outlook/travel/businesstraveler/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/INXX0193?from=dayDetails_bottomnav_business
  25. census.gov.in
    https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11389/download/14502/DDW03C-01%20MDDS.XLS
  26. "CENSUS OF INDIA, 1941 VOLUME VI PUNJAB"
    https://www.jstor.org/site/south-asia-open-archives/saoa/censusofindia1941-28216851/
  27. "Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. I."
    https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25057656
  28. "Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. II"
    https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25057657
  29. "CENSUS OF INDIA, 1891 GENERAL TABLES BRITISH PROVINCES AND FEUDATORY STATES VOL I"
    https://www.jstor.org/site/SAOA/SouthAsiaOpenArchivesSAOA/CensusReports-1891-26575632/
  30. "CENSUS OF INDIA, 1901 VOLUME I-A INDIA PART II-TABLES"
    https://www.jstor.org/site/SAOA/SouthAsiaOpenArchivesSAOA/CensusReports-1901-26575826/
  31. "CENSUS OF INDIA, 1911 VOLUME XIV PUNJAB PART II TABLES"
    https://www.jstor.org/site/SAOA/SouthAsiaOpenArchivesSAOA/CensusReports-1911-26575903/
  32. "CENSUS OF INDIA, 1921 VOLUME XV PUNJAB AND DELHI PART II TABLES"
    https://www.jstor.org/site/SAOA/SouthAsiaOpenArchivesSAOA/CensusReports-1921-26575918/
  33. "CENSUS OF INDIA, 1931 VOLUME XVII PUNJAB PART II TABLES"
    https://www.jstor.org/site/SAOA/SouthAsiaOpenArchivesSAOA/CensusReports-1931-26575928/
  34. The Tribune
    https://www.tribuneindia.com/1999/99jul03/saturday/regional.htm#1
Image
Source:
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