FA Cup
Updated: 12/10/2025, 5:51:32 PM Wikipedia source
The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in domestic English football. First played during the 1871–72 season, it is the oldest national football competition in the world. It is organised by and named after the Football Association (the FA). A concurrent Women's FA Cup has been held since 1970. The competition is open to all eligible clubs down to level 9 of the English football league system, with level 10 clubs acting as stand-ins in the event of non-entries from above. A record 763 clubs competed in 2011–12. The tournament consists of 12 randomly drawn rounds followed by the semi-finals and the final. Entrants are not seeded, although a system of byes based on league level ensures higher ranked teams enter in later rounds – the minimum number of games needed to win, depending on which round a team enters the competition, ranges from six to fourteen. The first six rounds are the Qualifying Competition, and are contested by clubs in the National League System, levels 5 to 10 of the English football system, more commonly called non-League. 32 of these teams progress to the first round of the Competition Proper, meeting the first of the 48 professional teams from Leagues One and Two. The last entrants are the 20 Premier League and 24 Championship clubs, into the draw for the third round proper. In the modern era, only one non-League team has ever reached the quarter-finals, and teams below Level 2 have never reached the final. As a result, significant focus is given to the smaller teams who progress furthest, especially if they achieve an unlikely "giant-killing" victory. Winners receive the FA Cup trophy, of which there have been two designs and five actual cups; the latest is a 2014 replica of the second design, introduced in 1911. Winners also qualify for the UEFA Europa League and a place in the upcoming FA Community Shield. Arsenal are the most successful club with fourteen titles, most recently in 2020, and their former manager Arsène Wenger is the competition's most successful, having won seven finals with the team. Crystal Palace are the current holders, having defeated Manchester City 1–0 in the 2025 final.
Infobox
Tables
| Round | Month | Leagues enteringthis round | New entriesthis round | Winners fromprevious round | Number offixtures |
| Qualifying Competition | |||||
| Extra preliminary round | August | Level 8 clubs (96 lowest ranked)Level 9 clubsAny vacancies are filled by Level 10. | 416 | 208 | |
| Preliminary round | August | Level 8 clubs (64 highest ranked) | 64 | 208 | 136 |
| First round | September | Level 7 clubs | 88 | 136 | 112 |
| Second round | Level 6 clubs | 48 | 112 | 80 | |
| Third round | October | none | 0 | 80 | 40 |
| Fourth round | Level 5 clubs | 24 | 40 | 32 | |
| Competition Proper | |||||
| First round | November | Level 3 and 4 clubs | 48 | 32 | 40 |
| Second round | December | none | 0 | 40 | 20 |
| Third round | January | Level 1 and 2 clubs | 44 | 20 | 32 |
| Fourth round | February | none | 0 | 32 | 16 |
| Fifth round | March | 0 | 16 | 8 | |
| Quarter-finals | 0 | 8 | 4 | ||
| Semi-finals | April | 0 | 4 | 2 | |
| Final | May | 0 | 2 | 1 | |
| Period | Sponsor | Name | Trophy |
| 1871–1994 | — | The FA Cup | Original |
| 1994–1998 | Littlewoods | The FA Cup sponsored by Littlewoods | |
| 1998–2002 | Axa | The AXA sponsored FA Cup (1998–1999)The FA Cup sponsored by AXA (1999–2002) | |
| 2002–2006 | — | The FA Cup | |
| 2006–2011 | E.ON | The FA Cup sponsored by E.ON | |
| 2011–2014 | Budweiser | The FA Cup with Budweiser | |
| 2014–2015 | — | The FA Cup | |
| 2015–2028 | Emirates | The Emirates FA Cup |
| Club | Wins | First final won | Last final won | Runners-up | Last final lost | Total finalappearances |
| Arsenal | 14 | 1930 | 2020 | 7 | 2001 | 21 |
| Manchester United | 13 | 1909 | 2024 | 9 | 2023 | 22 |
| Chelsea | 8 | 1970 | 2018 | 8 | 2022 | 16 |
| Liverpool | 8 | 1965 | 2022 | 7 | 2012 | 15 |
| Tottenham Hotspur | 8 | 1901 | 1991 | 1 | 1987 | 9 |
| Manchester City | 7 | 1904 | 2023 | 7 | 2025 | 14 |
| Aston Villa | 7 | 1887 | 1957 | 4 | 2015 | 11 |
| Newcastle United | 6 | 1910 | 1955 | 7 | 1999 | 13 |
| Blackburn Rovers | 6 | 1884 | 1928 | 2 | 1960 | 8 |
| Everton | 5 | 1906 | 1995 | 8 | 2009 | 13 |
| West Bromwich Albion | 5 | 1888 | 1968 | 5 | 1935 | 10 |
| Wanderers | 5 | 1872 | 1878 | 0 | — | 5 |
| Wolverhampton Wanderers | 4 | 1893 | 1960 | 4 | 1939 | 8 |
| Bolton Wanderers | 4 | 1923 | 1958 | 3 | 1953 | 7 |
| Sheffield United | 4 | 1899 | 1925 | 2 | 1936 | 6 |
| Sheffield Wednesday | 3 | 1896 | 1935 | 3 | 1993 | 6 |
| West Ham United | 3 | 1964 | 1980 | 2 | 2006 | 5 |
| Preston North End | 2 | 1889 | 1938 | 5 | 1964 | 7 |
| Old Etonians | 2 | 1879 | 1882 | 4 | 1883 | 6 |
| Portsmouth | 2 | 1939 | 2008 | 3 | 2010 | 5 |
| Sunderland | 2 | 1937 | 1973 | 2 | 1992 | 4 |
| Nottingham Forest | 2 | 1898 | 1959 | 1 | 1991 | 3 |
| Bury | 2 | 1900 | 1903 | 0 | — | 2 |
| Huddersfield Town | 1 | 1922 | 4 | 1938 | 5 | |
| Leicester City | 1 | 2021 | 4 | 1969 | 5 | |
| Oxford University | 1 | 1874 | 3 | 1880 | 4 | |
| Royal Engineers | 1 | 1875 | 3 | 1878 | 4 | |
| Derby County | 1 | 1946 | 3 | 1903 | 4 | |
| Leeds United | 1 | 1972 | 3 | 1973 | 4 | |
| Southampton | 1 | 1976 | 3 | 2003 | 4 | |
| Burnley | 1 | 1914 | 2 | 1962 | 3 | |
| Cardiff City | 1 | 1927 | 2 | 2008 | 3 | |
| Blackpool | 1 | 1953 | 2 | 1951 | 3 | |
| Crystal Palace | 1 | 2025 | 2 | 2016 | 3 | |
| Clapham Rovers | 1 | 1880 | 1 | 1879 | 2 | |
| Notts County | 1 | 1894 | 1 | 1891 | 2 | |
| Barnsley | 1 | 1912 | 1 | 1910 | 2 | |
| Charlton Athletic | 1 | 1947 | 1 | 1946 | 2 | |
| Old Carthusians | 1 | 1881 | 0 | — | 1 | |
| Blackburn Olympic | 1 | 1883 | 0 | — | 1 | |
| Bradford City | 1 | 1911 | 0 | — | 1 | |
| Ipswich Town | 1 | 1978 | 0 | — | 1 | |
| Coventry City | 1 | 1987 | 0 | — | 1 | |
| Wimbledon | 1 | 1988 | 0 | — | 1 | |
| Wigan Athletic | 1 | 2013 | 0 | — | 1 | |
| Queen's Park | 0 | — | 2 | 1885 | 2 | |
| Birmingham City | 0 | — | 2 | 1956 | 2 | |
| Watford | 0 | — | 2 | 2019 | 2 | |
| Bristol City | 0 | — | 1 | 1909 | 1 | |
| Seasons | Free-to-air | Pay-TV | Streaming |
| 1990–91 | BBC | Sky Sports | |
| 1996–97 | ITV | ||
| 2001–02 | BBC | ||
| 2008–09 | ITV | Setanta Sports | |
| 2009–10 | FA Player | ||
| 2010–11 | ESPN | ||
| 2013–14 | BT Sport | ||
| 2014–15 | BBC | ||
| 2019–20 | Facebook | ||
| 2020–21 | FA Player | ||
| 2021–22 | BBC/ITV | ||
| 2025–26 | BBC | TNT Sports |
References
- Sheffield Wednesday's total includes two wins and one defeat under the earlier name of The Wednesday.
- Wimbledon relocated to Milton Keynes in 2002 who re-named in 2004 to Milton Keynes Dons, thus de facto ceased to exist.
- Streaming services which are separate to the ones offered by the linear broadcasters
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- "A Brief History of FA Cup Replays"https://facupfactfile.wordpress.com/2020/02/07/a-brief-history-of-fa-cup-replays/
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- "Promotion & Relegation 2018–19"http://www.thefa.com/news/2018/jun/19/national-league-system-promotion-and-relegation-statement-190618
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- The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2011/mar/06/fa-cup-final-manchester-derby
- The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com/football/2011/may/12/2012-fa-cup-final-premier-league
- The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com/football/2020/may/29/fa-cup-final-to-be-held-on-1-august-with-quarter-finals-resuming-on-27-june-football
- BBC Sporthttps://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/live/football/52726943
- BBC Sporthttps://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/68844583
- The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com/football/2024/apr/18/fa-cup-replays-and-premier-league-winter-break-scrapped-from-next-season
- BBC Sporthttps://www.bbc.com/sport/football/68856480
- The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com/sport/2009/nov/21/oxford-city-alvechurch-longest-fa-cup
- "Hammers nail Fulham"https://archive.today/20130105040811/http://www.thefa.com/TheFACup/FACompetitions/TheFACup/History/HistoryOfTheFACup/1975WestHamFulham.aspx
- New Straits Presshttps://news.google.com/newspapers?id=12JPAAAAIBAJ&pg=6114%2C5540359
- Sky Sportshttp://www.skysports.com/football/news/11095/10295478/fa-cup-quarter-final-replays-to-be-scrapped-from-next-season
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- "Football supporters hail FA Cup semi-final decision"https://web.archive.org/web/20070208165141/http://www.fsf.org.uk/news/news0002-facup.html
- The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/poll/2013/apr/11/fa-cup-semi-finals-wembley-poll
- "Wembley Stadium to open next year"https://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/6039052.stm
- "3G pitches allowed in all rounds of FA Cup from 2014–15"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/26717348
- "Artificial pitches given go-ahead for FA Cup qualifying rounds"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/18833248
- "Maidstone United 2–1 Stevenage"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/29999662
- "FA Cup reborn for 2014 final as new trophy is cast"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-27405196
- "FA Cup given top Antiques Roadshow value of more than £1m"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-35909762
- New FA Cup trophy unveiledhttps://www.arsenal.com/news/news-archive/20140516/new-fa-cup-trophy-unveiled
- "Birmingham City boss buys FA Cup"http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4568251.stm
- The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com/sport/2007/may/13/obsmagspecial5.theobserver5
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- "The Trophies"https://archive.today/20140625213452/http://www.thefa.com/Competitions/FACompetitions/TheFACup/History/thetrophies
- Birmingham Mailhttp://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/local-news/unsolved-did-this-oap-really-steal-the-famous-124794
- BBChttp://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/lancashire/4925362.stm
- The Independenthttps://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/fa-league-cups/fa-cup-david-gold-auction-sold-west-ham-price-cost-news-b694842.html
- BBC Sporthttps://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/55586021
- Welsh Soccer Archivehttps://web.archive.org/web/20180105011623/https://www.welshsoccerarchive.co.uk/history.php?league_id=22
- "Toye trophies page"https://web.archive.org/web/20100522093435/http://www.toye.com/products/sports/trophies-awards/
- "The history of the FA Cup trophy"https://web.archive.org/web/20160403083902/http://footballpink.net/2016/03/01/the-history-of-the-fa-cup-trophy/
- "Rules of the FA Challenge Cup Competition"http://www.thefa.com/-/media/thefacom-new/files/competitions/2017-18/fa-cup/fa-cup-rules-2017-2018.ashx
- "FA Cup get first title sponsor following deal with Emirates Airline"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/32944162
- The FAhttps://www.thefa.com/news/2024/aug/01/emirates-fa-cup-extension-20240108
- The New York Timeshttps://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9401E1DF1538F931A3575AC0A962958260
- "Axa wins FA Cup"http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sport/football/138103.stm
- "FA announces new Cup sponsorship"https://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/fa_cup/4676576.stm
- "NotFound"https://archive.today/20100916072929/http://www.thefa.com/TheFACup/FACompetitions/TheFACup/NewsAndFeatures/2010/eon-180610
- "FA Cup to be sponsored by Budweiser beer"https://www.bbc.com/news/business-13792977
- BBC Sporthttps://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/32944162
- "The FA announces a three-year partnership with Mitre"http://www.thefa.com/news/2018/aug/01/mitre-partnership-010818
- "England FA Challenge Cup finals"https://www.rsssf.org/tablese/engcuphist.html
- "Fastest Cup hat-trick"http://www.thefa.com/TheFACup/FACompetitions/TheFACup/NewsAndFeatures/2010/fastest-cup-hat-trick%E2%80%93030210.aspx
- "FA Cup Heroes"https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20120425070535/http://www.thefa.com/Competitions/FACompetitions/TheFACup/History/FACupHeroes
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- "Finn Smith: Isle of Wight 16-year-old becomes FA Cup's youngest ever goalscorer"https://web.archive.org/web/20220821180626/https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/62617058
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- "The Football Alliance: Teams Who Didn't Make the League"https://the1888letter.com/the-football-alliance-teams-who-didnt-make-the-league/
- "Southern League Division 1, 1900–01"https://www.wsc.co.uk/the-archive/23-Season-in-brief/1650-southern-league-division-1-1900-01
- BBC Sport , 26 January 2013https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/21095990
- "FA Cup archive: Liverpool lose to Worcester"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/av/football/35174937
- The Observerhttps://www.theguardian.com/football/2007/jan/28/newsstory.hereford
- "Ronnie Radford: The FA Cup goal that made time stand still"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/30521200
- "TheFA.com – Twenty to tackle answers"https://archive.today/20081123025353/http://www.thefa.com/TheFACup/TheFACup/NewsAndFeatures/Postings/2005/12/FACup_TwentyToTackleAnswers.htm
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- "Ask Albert – Number 8"https://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/sports_talk/1060082.stm
- "Burnley 0 – 1 Lincoln City"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/38940052
- Chasetown 1–3 Cardiff .https://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/fa_cup/7163953.stm
- Sky Sportshttps://www.skysports.com/football/ipswich-vs-maidstone-utd/report/502451
- "Simms hat-trick sees Coventry end Maidstone's cup run"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/68384184
- "FA Cup fifth round: Non-league Maidstone United's cup run nets them '£700,000 before tax'"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/68309354
- "Ask Albert – Number 5"https://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/sports_talk/1179349.stm
- "Merton to be given Dons trophies"https://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/teams/w/wimbledon/6927439.stm
- "TheFA.com – Shocks do happen"https://archive.today/20050305044037/http://www.thefa.com/TheFACup/TheFACup/History/Postings/2003/11/46982.htm
- "FA Cup semi-final draw 2008"https://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/fa_cup/7286364.stm
- "Summary of UK sports rights"https://www.ofcom.org.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0025/54187/annex_10.pdf
- "FA face Setanta shortfall"https://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/8115805.stm
- "Watch The FA Cup online"https://archive.today/20081123062714/http://www.thefa.com/TheFACup/TheFACup/NewsAndFeatures/Postings/FA_Cup_online.htm
- "Cup tie live online"https://archive.today/20080818225653/http://www.thefa.com/TheFACup/TheFACup/NewsAndFeatures/Postings/2008/07/Watch_live_online.htm
- "FA Cup to be broadcast Free-to-Air"https://archive.today/20091027202428/http://www.thefa.com/TheFACup/FACompetitions/TheFACup/NewsAndFeatures/2009/FACup_TVTies_1P.aspx
- "Latics to face Leeds in Cup"http://www.oldham-chronicle.co.uk/news-features/10/oldham-athletic-news/31689/latics-to-face-leeds-in-cup
- The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com/football/2009/dec/07/fa-cup-espn-bbc-itv
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- "BBC to show live matches from 2014–15 season"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/23339424
- "S4C to broadcast live coverage of Wrexham's FA Cup clash"http://www.s4c.co.uk/e_press_level2.shtml?id=575
- "Wrexham v Stevenage or Maidstone live on BBC Wales"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/30043743
- "FA Cup to be free-to-air from 2021"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/48388980
- Since the formation of the Football League in 1888, the only non-League club to win the FA Cup is Tottenham Hotspur in 1