European Rugby Champions Cup
Updated: 12/20/2025, 11:58:10 AM Wikipedia source
The European Rugby Champions Cup (known as the Investec Champions Cup for sponsorship reasons) is an annual rugby union tournament organised by European Professional Club Rugby (EPCR). It is the top-tier competition for clubs who compete in a predominantly European league. Clubs qualify for the Champions Cup via their final positions in their respective national/regional leagues (English Premiership, French Top 14, and United Rugby Championship) or via winning the second-tier Challenge Cup; those that do not qualify are instead eligible to compete in the second-tier Challenge Cup. Between 1995 and 2014, the equivalent competition was known as the Heineken Cup and was run by European Rugby Cup. Following disagreements between its shareholders over the structure and governance of the competition, it was taken over by EPCR and its name was changed to the European Rugby Champions Cup, without title sponsorship. Heineken returned as sponsor for the 2018–19 season, resulting in the competition being known as the Heineken Champions Cup. Although they are technically two separate competitions, run by different organisations, the European Rugby Cup and the European Rugby Champions Cup are recognised as one title chain of elite club championships in Europe, with teams that have won multiple titles ranked, for example, by the aggregate of their wins in both versions. French clubs have the highest number of victories (13 wins), followed by England (10 wins) and Ireland (7 wins). England has the largest number of winning teams, with six clubs having won the title. The competition has been won by thirteen different clubs, eight of which have won it more than once, and five successfully defended their title including a unique three-in-a-row made by Toulon between 2012–13 and 2014–15. Toulouse is the most successful club in the tournament's history, having won it 6 times, including the first season of the tournament in the 1995–96 season. Bordeaux are the current European champions, having beaten Northampton Saints 28–20 in the 2025 final in Cardiff, Wales. Toulouse have completed "the Double" (Heineken Cup/European Rugby Champions Cup-National Championship) 3 times (1995–96, 2020–21 and 2023–24), a record in Europe.
Infobox
Tables
| WinnerQF 1 | WinnerQF 2 | Semi-final(home v away) |
| 1 | 4 | 1 v 4 |
| 1 | 5 | 1 v 5 |
| 8 | 4 | 4 v 8 |
| 8 | 5 | 5 v 8 |
| WinnerQF 3 | WinnerQF 4 | Semi-final(home v away) |
| 3 | 2 | 2 v 3 |
| 3 | 7 | 3 v 7 |
| 6 | 2 | 2 v 6 |
| 6 | 7 | 6 v 7 |
| † | Match was won during extra time |
| Heineken Cup era | ||||||
| Season | Winners | Score | Runners-up | Venue | Att | Referee |
| 1995–96 | Toulouse | 21–18† | Cardiff | National Stadium, Cardiff | 21,800 | David McHugh |
| 1996–97 | Brive | 28–9 | Leicester Tigers | National Stadium, Cardiff | 41,664 | Derek Bevan |
| 1997–98 | Bath | 19–18 | Brive | Parc Lescure, Bordeaux | 36,500 | Jim Fleming |
| 1998–99 | Ulster | 21–6 | Colomiers | Lansdowne Road, Dublin | 49,000 | Clayton Thomas |
| 1999–00 | Northampton Saints | 9–8 | Munster | Twickenham Stadium, London | 68,441 | Joël Dumé |
| 2000–01 | Leicester Tigers | 34–30 | Stade Français | Parc des Princes, Paris | 44,000 | David McHugh |
| 2001–02 | Leicester Tigers (2) | 15–9 | Munster | Millennium Stadium, Cardiff | 74,600 | Joël Jutge |
| 2002–03 | Toulouse (2) | 22–17 | Perpignan | Lansdowne Road, Dublin | 28,600 | Tony Spreadbury |
| 2003–04 | London Wasps | 27–20 | Toulouse | Twickenham Stadium, London | 73,057 | Alain Rolland |
| 2004–05 | Toulouse (3) | 18–12† | Stade Français | Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh | 51,326 | Chris White |
| 2005–06 | Munster | 23–19 | Biarritz | Millennium Stadium, Cardiff | 74,534 | Chris White |
| 2006–07 | London Wasps (2) | 25–9 | Leicester Tigers | Twickenham Stadium, London | 81,076 | Alan Lewis |
| 2007–08 | Munster (2) | 16–13 | Toulouse | Millennium Stadium, Cardiff | 74,500 | Nigel Owens |
| 2008–09 | Leinster | 19–16 | Leicester Tigers | Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh | 66,523 | Nigel Owens |
| 2009–10 | Toulouse (4) | 21–19 | Biarritz | Stade de France, Saint-Denis | 78,962 | Wayne Barnes |
| 2010–11 | Leinster (2) | 33–22 | Northampton Saints | Millennium Stadium, Cardiff | 72,456 | Romain Poite |
| 2011–12 | Leinster (3) | 42–14 | Ulster | Twickenham Stadium, London | 81,774 | Nigel Owens |
| 2012–13 | Toulon | 16–15 | Clermont | Aviva Stadium, Dublin | 50,198 | Alain Rolland |
| 2013–14 | Toulon (2) | 23–6 | Saracens | Millennium Stadium, Cardiff | 67,586 | Alain Rolland |
| Champions Cup era | ||||||
| 2014–15 | Toulon (3) | 24–18 | Clermont | Twickenham Stadium, London | 56,622 | Nigel Owens |
| 2015–16 | Saracens | 21–9 | Racing 92 | Parc Olympique Lyonnais, Lyon | 58,017 | Nigel Owens |
| 2016–17 | Saracens (2) | 28–17 | Clermont | Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh | 55,272 | Nigel Owens |
| 2017–18 | Leinster (4) | 15–12 | Racing 92 | San Mamés Stadium, Bilbao | 52,282 | Wayne Barnes |
| 2018–19 | Saracens (3) | 20–10 | Leinster | St James' Park, Newcastle | 51,930 | Jérôme Garcès |
| 2019–20 | Exeter Chiefs | 31–27 | Racing 92 | Ashton Gate Stadium, Bristol | 0 | Nigel Owens |
| 2020–21 | Toulouse (5) | 22–17 | La Rochelle | Twickenham Stadium, London | 10,000 | Luke Pearce |
| 2021–22 | La Rochelle | 24–21 | Leinster | Stade Vélodrome, Marseille | 59,682 | Wayne Barnes |
| 2022–23 | La Rochelle (2) | 27–26 | Leinster | Aviva Stadium, Dublin | 51,711 | Jaco Peyper |
| 2023–24 | Toulouse (6) | 31–22† | Leinster | Tottenham Hotspur Stadium, London | 61,531 | Matthew Carley |
| 2024–25 | Bordeaux Bègles | 28–20 | Northampton Saints | Millennium Stadium, Cardiff | 70,225 | Nika Amashukeli |
| Club | Champions | Runners-up | Years as champions | Years as runners-up |
| Toulouse | 6 | 2 | 1995–96, 2002–03, 2004–05, 2009–10, 2020–21, 2023–24 | 2003–04, 2007–08 |
| Leinster | 4 | 4 | 2008–09, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2017–18 | 2018–19, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24 |
| Saracens | 3 | 1 | 2015–16, 2016–17, 2018–19 | 2013–14 |
| Toulon | 3 | 0 | 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15 | — |
| Leicester Tigers | 2 | 3 | 2000–01, 2001–02 | 1996–97, 2006–07, 2008–09 |
| Munster | 2 | 2 | 2005–06, 2007–08 | 1999–00, 2001–02 |
| La Rochelle | 2 | 1 | 2021–22, 2022–23 | 2020–21 |
| Wasps | 2 | 0 | 2003–04, 2006–07 | — |
| Northampton Saints | 1 | 2 | 1999–00 | 2010–11, 2024–25 |
| Brive | 1 | 1 | 1996–97 | 1997–98 |
| Ulster | 1 | 1 | 1998–99 | 2011–12 |
| Bath | 1 | 0 | 1997–98 | — |
| Exeter Chiefs | 1 | 0 | 2019–20 | — |
| Bordeaux Bègles | 1 | 0 | 2024–25 | — |
| Clermont | 0 | 3 | — | 2012–13, 2014–15, 2016–17 |
| Racing 92 | 0 | 3 | — | 2015–16, 2017–18, 2019–20 |
| Stade Français | 0 | 2 | — | 2000–01, 2004–05 |
| Biarritz | 0 | 2 | — | 2005–06, 2009–10 |
| Cardiff | 0 | 1 | — | 1995–96 |
| Colomiers | 0 | 1 | — | 1998–99 |
| Perpignan | 0 | 1 | — | 2002–03 |
| Nation | Winners | Runners-up |
| France | 13 | 16 |
| England | 10 | 6 |
| Ireland | 7 | 7 |
| Wales | 0 | 1 |
| Scotland | 0 | 0 |
| Italy | 0 | 0 |
| South Africa | 0 | 0 |
| Rank | Player | Club(s) | Games played | Tries | Try Ratio |
| 1 | Chris Ashton | Northampton Saints, Saracens, Toulon, Sale Sharks, Leicester Tigers | 70 | 41 | 0.59 |
| 2 | Vincent Clerc | Toulouse | 83 | 36 | 0.43 |
| 3 | Simon Zebo | Munster, Racing | 68 | 35 | 0.51 |
| 4 | Brian O'Driscoll | Leinster | 87 | 33 | 0.38 |
| Juan Imhoff | Racing 92 | 63 | 0.52 | ||
| 6 | James Lowe | Leinster | 39 | 31 | 0.79 |
| 7 | Tommy Bowe | Ulster, Ospreys | 66 | 29 | 0.44 |
| Dafydd James | Pontypridd, Llanelli, Bridgend, Celtic Warriors, Harlequins, Scarlets | 60 | 0.48 | ||
| 9 | Andrew Trimble | Ulster | 71 | 27 | 0.38 |
| Shane Horgan | Leinster | 87 | 0.31 | ||
| Antoine Dupont | Castres, Toulouse | 51 | 0.53 | ||
| Damian Penaud | Clermont, Bordeaux | 33 | 0.82 | ||
| 13 | Gordon D'Arcy | Leinster | 104 | 26 | 0.25 |
| 14 | Geordan Murphy | Leicester Tigers | 74 | 25 | 0.34 |
| Naipolioni Nalaga | Clermont | 37 | 0.68 |
| Rank | Player | Club(s) | Points |
| 1 | Ronan O'Gara | Munster | 1,365 |
| 2 | Owen Farrell | Saracens | 874 |
| 3 | Stephen Jones | Llanelli, Clermont Auvergne, Scarlets | 869 |
| 4 | Johnny Sexton | Leinster, Racing Métro 92 | 784 |
| 5 | Dimitri Yachvili | Biarritz | 661 |
| 6 | Diego Domínguez | Milan, Stade Français | 645 |
| 7 | Dan Biggar | Ospreys, Northampton Saints, Toulon | 634 |
| 8 | Morgan Parra | Bourgoin, Clermont Auvergne | 569 |
| 9 | David Humphreys | Ulster | 564 |
| 10 | Leigh Halfpenny | Cardiff Blues, Toulon, Scarlets, Harlequins | 523 |
| Rank | Player | Club(s) | Goals |
| 1 | Ronan O'Gara | Munster | 488 |
| 2 | Owen Farrell | Saracens, Racing Métro 92 | 352 |
| 3 | Stephen Jones | Llanelli, Clermont Auvergne, Scarlets | 313 |
| 4 | Johnny Sexton | Leinster, Racing Métro 92 | 294 |
| 5 | Dimitri Yachvili | Biarritz | 235 |
| 6 | Diego Domínguez | Milan, Stade Français | 231 |
| 7 | Dan Biggar | Ospreys, Northampton Saints, Toulon | 223 |
| 8 | Morgan Parra | Clermont, Bourgoin | 220 |
| 9 | Leigh Halfpenny | Cardiff Blues, Toulon, Scarlets, Harlequins | 176 |
| Neil Jenkins | Pontypridd, Cardiff RFC, Celtic Warriors | 176 |
| Rank | Player | Club(s) | Games |
| 1 | Cian Healy | Leinster | 114 |
| 2 | Ronan O'Gara | Munster | 110 |
| 3 | Gordon D'Arcy | Leinster | 104 |
| 4 | John Hayes | Munster | 101 |
| Peter Stringer | Munster, Saracens, Bath, Sale | 101 | |
| 6 | Richard Wigglesworth | Sale Sharks, Saracens | 99 |
| 7 | Donncha O'Callaghan | Munster | 97 |
| 8 | Clément Poitrenaud | Toulouse | 96 |
| 9 | Leo Cullen | Leinster, Leicester Tigers | 92 |
| 10 | Benjamin Kayser | Stade Francais, Leicester Tigers, Castres Olympique, ASM Clermont Auvergne | 90 |
| Rank | Titles Won | Player | Club(s) | Years Won |
| 1 | 6 | Frédéric Michalak | Toulouse (3) Toulon (3) | 2003 2005 2010 2013 2014* 2015* |
| 2 | 4 | Cédric Heymans | Brive (1) Toulouse (3) | 1997 2003 2005 2010 |
| Cian Healy | Leinster (4) | 2009 2011 2012 2018 | ||
| Isa Nacewa | Leinster (4) | 2009 2011 2012 2018 | ||
| Johnny Sexton | Leinster (4) | 2009 2011 2012 2018 | ||
| Will Skelton | Saracens (2) La Rochelle (2) | 2017* 2019 2022 2023 | ||
| Devin Toner | Leinster (4) | 2009 2011 2012 2018 | ||
| 8 | 3 | Arthur Retière | La Rochelle (1) Toulouse (1) Bordeaux (1) | 2022 2024 2025 |
| Titles inclusive of any season in which a player played during the tournament even if they did not appear in the final. | ||||
| Rank | Player | Club | Season | Tries | Games played | Ratio |
| 1 | Damian Penaud | Bordeaux Bègles | 2024–25 | 14 | 8 | 1.75 |
| 2 | Chris Ashton | Saracens | 2013–14 | 11 | 9 | 1.22 |
| 3 | Sébastien Carrat | Brive | 1996–97 | 10 | 7 | 1.43 |
| James Lowe | Leinster | 2021–22 | ||||
| 5 | Matthew Robinson | Swansea | 2000–01 | 9 | 7 | 1.29 |
| Tommy Freeman | Northampton Saints | 2024–25 | 8 | 1.13 | ||
| 7 | Louis Bielle-Biarrey | Bordeaux Bègles | 2024–25 | 8 | 6 | 1.33 |
| Timoci Matanavou | Toulouse | 2011–12 | ||||
| Shane Horgan | Leinster | 2004–05 | 7 | 1.14 | ||
| Sam Simmonds | Exeter Chiefs | 2019–20 | 8 | 1 | ||
| Napolioni Nalaga | Clermont | 2012–13 | 9 | 0.89 |
| Rank | Player | Club | Season | Points |
| 1 | Diego Domínguez | Stade Français | 2000–01 | 188 |
| 2 | Tim Stimpson | Leicester Tigers | 2000–01 | 152 |
| 3 | Simon Mason | Ulster | 1998–99 | 144 |
| 4 | Johnny Sexton | Leinster | 2010–11 | 138 |
| 5 | Lee Jarvis | Cardiff | 1997–98 | 134 |
| 6 | Ronan O'Gara | Munster | 1999–00 | 131 |
| 7 | Jonathan Callard | Bath | 1997–98 | 129 |
| Felipe Contepomi | Leinster | 2005–06 | ||
| Ronan O'Gara | Munster | 2001–02 | ||
| 10 | Ronan O'Gara | Munster | 2000–01 | 127 |
| Owen Farrell | Saracens | 2015–16 |
| Year | Player | Club | Reference |
| 2010 | Ronan O'Gara | Munster | |
| 2011 | Seán O'Brien | Leinster | |
| 2012 | Rob Kearney | Leinster | |
| 2013 | Jonny Wilkinson | Toulon | |
| 2014 | Steffon Armitage | Toulon | |
| 2015 | Nick Abendanon | Clermont | |
| 2016 | Maro Itoje | Saracens | |
| 2017 | Owen Farrell | Saracens | |
| 2018 | Leone Nakarawa | Racing 92 | |
| 2019 | Alex Goode | Saracens | |
| 2020 | Sam Simmonds | Exeter | |
| 2021 | Antoine Dupont | Toulouse | |
| 2022 | Josh van der Flier | Leinster | |
| 2023 | Grégory Alldritt | La Rochelle | |
| 2024 | Antoine Dupont | Toulouse | |
| 2025 | Damian Penaud | Bordeaux Bègles |
| No. of wins | Coach | Club(s) |
| 4 | Guy Novès | Toulouse (1996, 2003, 2005, 2010) |
| 3 | Bernard Laporte | Toulon (2013, 2014, 2015) |
| Mark McCall | Saracens (2016, 2017, 2019) | |
| 2 | Dean Richards | Leicester Tigers (2001, 2002) |
| Declan Kidney | Munster (2006, 2008) | |
| Joe Schmidt | Leinster (2011, 2012) | |
| Ronan O'Gara | La Rochelle (2022, 2023) | |
| Ugo Mola | Toulouse (2021, 2024) | |
| 1 | Laurent Seigne | Brive (1997) |
| Andy Robinson | Bath (1998) | |
| Harry Williams | Ulster (1999) | |
| John Steele | Northampton Saints (2000) | |
| Warren Gatland | London Wasps (2004) | |
| Ian McGeechan | London Wasps (2007) | |
| Michael Cheika | Leinster (2009) | |
| Leo Cullen | Leinster (2018) | |
| Rob Baxter | Exeter Chiefs (2020) | |
| Yannick Bru | Bordeaux Bègles (2025) |
| Territory | Rights holder |
| Austria | More Than Sports |
| Baltic states | Viaplay |
| France | mw- hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output inline dl,.mw-parser-output inline ol,.mw-parser-output inline ul,.mw-parser-output dl dl,.mw-parser-output dl ol,.mw-parser-output dl ul,.mw-parser-output ol dl,.mw-parser-output ol ol,.mw- .mw- hlist dd:last-child ,.mw- hlist dd dd:first-child ,.mw-parser-output dd dt:first-child ,.mw-parser-output dd li:first-child ,.mw-parser-output dt dd:first-child ,.mw-parser-output dt dt:first-child ,.mw-parser-output dt li:first-child ,.mw-parser-output li dd:first-child ,.mw- hlist dd dd:last-child ,.mw-parser-output dd dt:last-child ,.mw-parser-output dd li:last-child ,.mw-parser-output dt dd:last-child ,.mw-parser-output dt dt:last-child ,.mw-parser-output dt li:last-child ,.mw-parser-output li dd:last-child ,.mw- .mw- hlist dd ol>li:first-child ,.mw- beIN Sports France Télévisions |
| Georgia | Rugby TV |
| Germany | More Than Sports |
| Ireland | Premier Sports RTÉ |
| Italy | Sky Italia Eleven Sports |
| Malta | GO |
| Netherlands | Viaplay |
| Nordic countries | Viaplay |
| Poland | Polsat |
| Portugal | SportTV |
| Romania | Digi |
| Spain | Movistar |
| Switzerland | More Than Sports |
| United Kingdom | Premier Sports ITV S4C (Welsh language) |
| Other territories | epcrugby.tv |
| Territory | Rights holder |
| Australia | beIN Sports |
| Canada | FloSports |
| Caribbean | SportsMax |
| Latin America (including Brazil) | ESPN |
| New Zealand | Sky |
| Pacific Islands | Digicel |
| Southeast Asia | Premier Sports |
| Sub-Saharan Africa (including South Africa) | SuperSport |
| United States | FloSports |
| Other territories | epcrugby.tv |
| Season | Total | Average | Highest | ||
| 1995–96 | 97,535 | 6,502 | 21,800 | ||
| 1996–97 | 317,987 | 6,765 | 41,664 | ||
| 1997–98 | 462,958 | 6,613 | 36,500 | ||
| 1998–99 | 322,340 | 5,860 | 49,000 | ||
| 1999–00 | 626,065 | 7,924 | 68,441 | ||
| 2000–01 | 646,834 | 8,187 | 44,000 | ||
| 2001–02 | 656,382 | 8,308 | 74,600 | ||
| 2002–03 | 704,782 | 8,921 | 46,000 | ||
| 2003–04 | 817,833 | 10,352 | 73,057 | ||
| 2004–05 | 918,039 | 11,620 | 51,326 | ||
| 2005–06 | 964,863 | 12,370 | 74,534 | ||
| 2006–07 | 914,048 | 11,570 | 81,076 | ||
| 2007–08 | 942,373 | 11,928 | 74,417 | ||
| 2008–09 | 1,177,064 | 14,900 | 82,208 | ||
| 2009–10 | 1,080,598 | 13,678 | 78,962 | ||
| 2010–11 | 1,139,427 | 14,423 | 72,456 | ||
| 2011–12 | 1,172,127 | 14,837 | 81,774 | ||
| 2012–13 | 1,063,218 | 13,458 | 50,148 | ||
| 2013–14 | 1,127,926 | 14,278 | 67,578 | ||
| 2014–15 | 985,717 | 14,712 | 56,622 | ||
| 2015–16 | 955,647 | 14,263 | 58,017 | ||
| 2016–17 | 1,018,026 | 15,194 | 55,272 | ||
| 2017–18 | 1,005,537 | 15,008 | 52,282 | ||
| 2018–19 | 1,020,286 | 15,228 | 51,930 | ||
| 2019–20* | 779,079 | 12,985 | 42,041 | ||
| 2020–21* | – | – | 10,000 | ||
| 2021–22* | 843,371 | 14,056 | 59,682 | ||
| 2022–23 | 1,028,422 | 16,324 | 51,711 | ||
| 2023–24 | 1,160,390 | 18,419 | 82,300 | ||
| 2024–25 | 1,142,553 | 18,428 | 70,225 | ||
| Denotes season in which COVID-19 restrictions limited attendance | |||||
References
- Chris White started the 2001 Heineken Cup final as referee, before withdrawing in the 12th minute due to injury, to be r
- The 2020 final was played behind closed doors due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe.
- Capacity limited to 10,000 due to national restrictions surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic.
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