Elections in the Philippines
Updated: 12/11/2025, 3:45:39 PM Wikipedia source
Elections in the Philippines are of several types. The president, vice-president, and the senators are elected for a six-year term, while the members of the House of Representatives, governors, vice-governors, members of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan (provincial board members), mayors, vice-mayors, members of the Sangguniang Panlungsod/members of the Sangguniang Bayan (city/municipal councilors), barangay officials, and the members of the Sangguniang Kabataan (youth councilors) are elected to serve for a three-year term. Congress has two chambers. The House of Representatives has 316 seats since 2022, of which 80% are contested in single seat electoral districts and 20% are allotted to party-lists according to a modified Hare quota with remainders disregarded and a three-seat cap. These party list seats are only accessible to marginalized and under-represented groups and parties, local parties, and sectoral wings of major parties that represent the marginalized. The Constitution of the Philippines allows the House of Representatives to have more than 250 members by statute without a need for a constitutional amendment. The Senate has 24 members who are elected on a nationwide at-large basis; they do not represent any geographical district. Half of the Senate is renewed every three years. The Philippines has a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one party normally has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form a coalition government. The Commission on Elections (COMELEC) is responsible for running the elections. Under the Constitution, elections for the members of Congress and local positions (except barangay officials) occur every second Monday of every third year after May 1992, and presidential and vice presidential elections occur every second Monday of May every sixth year after May 1992. All elected officials, except those at the barangay level, start (and end) their terms of office on June 30 of the election year.
Tables
Basic rotation of Philippine general elections (fixed terms only) · Comparison of recent and upcoming election years
Type
Type
Year
Type
2025
Midterm
2026
Regional and barangay
2027
None
2028
Presidential
2029
Regional
2030
Barangay
2031
Midterm
President
President
Year
President
2025
Yes
2026
None
2027
None
2028
None
2029
None
2030
None
2031
Yes
Vice president
Vice president
Year
Vice president
2025
Yes
2026
Yes
Senate
Senate
Year
Senate
2025
12 seats
2026
12 seats
2027
12 seats
House
House
Year
House
2025
All seats
2026
All seats
2027
All seats
Bangsamoro
Bangsamoro
Year
Bangsamoro
2025
Postponed to 2026
2026
All seats
2027
None
2028
All seats
2029
None
Local
Local
Year
Local
2025
All positions
2026
None
2027
All positions
2028
None
2029
All positions
Barangay and SK
Barangay and SK
Year
Barangay and SK
2025
None
2026
All positions
2027
None
2028
All positions
2029
None
| Year | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 |
| Type | Midterm | Regional and barangay | None | Presidential | Regional | Barangay | Midterm |
| President | Yes | None | None | None | None | None | Yes |
| Vice president | Yes | Yes | |||||
| Senate | 12 seats | 12 seats | 12 seats | ||||
| House | All seats | All seats | All seats | ||||
| Bangsamoro | Postponed to 2026 | All seats | None | All seats | None | ||
| Local | All positions | None | All positions | None | All positions | ||
| Barangay and SK | None | All positions | None | All positions | None |
· Comparison of recent and upcoming election years › Inauguration
Type
Type
Position
Type
2025
Midterm
2026
Barangay
2027
None
2028
Presidential
2029
None
2030
Barangay
2031
Midterm
President and vice president
President and vice president
Position
President and vice president
2025
None
2026
June 30
2027
None
Senate
Senate
Position
Senate
2025
June 30
2026
None
2027
None
2028
June 30
Bangsamoro (Regional)
Bangsamoro (Regional)
Position
Bangsamoro (Regional)
Provinces, cities, and municipalities
Provinces, cities, and municipalities
Position
Provinces, cities, and municipalities
Barangays
Barangays
Position
Barangays
2025
None
2026
December 1
2027
None
2028
December 1
2029
None
| Position | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 |
| Type | Midterm | Barangay | None | Presidential | None | Barangay | Midterm |
| President and vice president | None | June 30 | None | ||||
| Senate | June 30 | None | None | June 30 | |||
| House of Representatives | |||||||
| Bangsamoro (Regional) | |||||||
| Provinces, cities, and municipalities | |||||||
| Barangays | None | December 1 | None | December 1 | None | ||
· Electoral exercises
President
President
Position
President
Total
1
Vice president
Vice president
Position
Vice president
Total
1
Senators
Senators
Position
Senators
Total
12
Governor
Governor
Position
Governor
Total
1*
Vice governor
Vice governor
Position
Vice governor
Total
1*
Board members
Board members
Position
Board members
Total
1 to 7*
Mayor
Mayor
Position
Mayor
Total
1
Vice mayor
Vice mayor
Position
Vice mayor
Total
1
Councilors
Councilors
Position
Councilors
Total
4 to 12
Total presidential
Total presidential
Position
Total presidential
Total
22 to 39
Total midterm
Total midterm
Position
Total midterm
Total
20 to 37
Parliament (district)
Parliament (district)
Position
Parliament (district)
Total
1
Parliament (party-list)
Parliament (party-list)
Position
Parliament (party-list)
Total
1
Total Bangsamoro
Total Bangsamoro
Position
Total Bangsamoro
Total
2
Punong Barangay
Punong Barangay
Position
Punong Barangay
Total
1
Barangay councilor (kagawad)
Barangay councilor (kagawad)
Position
Barangay councilor (kagawad)
Total
7
Total barangay
Total barangay
Position
Total barangay
Total
8
SK chairman
SK chairman
Position
SK chairman
Total
1
SK councilor (kagawad)
SK councilor (kagawad)
Position
SK councilor (kagawad)
Total
7
Total SK
Total SK
Position
Total SK
Total
8
Independent cities do not elect provincial officials.
Independent cities do not elect provincial officials.
Position
Independent cities do not elect provincial officials.
| Position | Total |
| President | 1 |
| Vice president | 1 |
| Senators | 12 |
| House of Representatives (district) | 1 |
| House of Representatives (party-list) | 1 |
| Governor | 1* |
| Vice governor | 1* |
| Board members | 1 to 7* |
| Mayor | 1 |
| Vice mayor | 1 |
| Councilors | 4 to 12 |
| Total presidential | 22 to 39 |
| Total midterm | 20 to 37 |
| Parliament (district) | 1 |
| Parliament (party-list) | 1 |
| Total Bangsamoro | 2 |
| Punong Barangay | 1 |
| Barangay councilor (kagawad) | 7 |
| Total barangay | 8 |
| SK chairman | 1 |
| SK councilor (kagawad) | 7 |
| Total SK | 8 |
| Independent cities do not elect provincial officials. | |
· Latest elections › President
Total
Total
Candidate
Total
Candidate
53,815,484
Party
100.00
Valid votes
Valid votes
Candidate
Valid votes
Candidate
53,815,484
Party
96.05
Invalid/blank votes
Invalid/blank votes
Candidate
Invalid/blank votes
Candidate
2,213,371
Party
3.95
Total votes
Total votes
Candidate
Total votes
Candidate
56,028,855
Party
100.00
Registered voters/turnout
Registered voters/turnout
Candidate
Registered voters/turnout
Candidate
67,523,697
Party
82.98
Source: Congress (vote totals); COMELEC (election day turnout, absentee turnout)
Source: Congress (vote totals); COMELEC (election day turnout, absentee turnout)
Candidate
Source: Congress (vote totals); COMELEC (election day turnout, absentee turnout)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
| Bongbong Marcos | Partido Federal ng Pilipinas | 31,629,783 | 58.77 | |
| Leni Robredo | Independent | 15,035,773 | 27.94 | |
| Manny Pacquiao | PROMDI | 3,663,113 | 6.81 | |
| Isko Moreno | Aksyon Demokratiko | 1,933,909 | 3.59 | |
| Panfilo Lacson | Independent | 892,375 | 1.66 | |
| Faisal Mangondato | Katipunan ng Kamalayang Kayumanggi | 301,629 | 0.56 | |
| Ernesto Abella | Independent | 114,627 | 0.21 | |
| Leody de Guzman | Partido Lakas ng Masa | 93,027 | 0.17 | |
| Norberto Gonzales | Partido Demokratiko Sosyalista ng Pilipinas | 90,656 | 0.17 | |
| Jose Montemayor Jr. | Democratic Party of the Philippines | 60,592 | 0.11 | |
| Total | 53,815,484 | 100.00 | ||
| Valid votes | 53,815,484 | 96.05 | ||
| Invalid/blank votes | 2,213,371 | 3.95 | ||
| Total votes | 56,028,855 | 100.00 | ||
| Registered voters/turnout | 67,523,697 | 82.98 | ||
| Source: Congress (vote totals); COMELEC (election day turnout, absentee turnout) | ||||
· Latest elections › Vice president
Total
Total
Candidate
Total
Candidate
52,346,000
Party
100.00
Valid votes
Valid votes
Candidate
Valid votes
Candidate
52,346,000
Party
93.43
Invalid/blank votes
Invalid/blank votes
Candidate
Invalid/blank votes
Candidate
3,682,855
Party
6.57
Total votes
Total votes
Candidate
Total votes
Candidate
56,028,855
Party
100.00
Registered voters/turnout
Registered voters/turnout
Candidate
Registered voters/turnout
Candidate
67,523,697
Party
82.98
Source: Congress (vote totals); COMELEC (election day turnout, absentee turnout)
Source: Congress (vote totals); COMELEC (election day turnout, absentee turnout)
Candidate
Source: Congress (vote totals); COMELEC (election day turnout, absentee turnout)
| Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
| Sara Duterte | Lakas–CMD | 32,208,417 | 61.53 | |
| Kiko Pangilinan | Liberal Party | 9,329,207 | 17.82 | |
| Tito Sotto | Nationalist People's Coalition | 8,251,267 | 15.76 | |
| Willie Ong | Aksyon Demokratiko | 1,878,531 | 3.59 | |
| Lito Atienza | PROMDI | 270,381 | 0.52 | |
| Manny SD Lopez | Labor Party Philippines | 159,670 | 0.31 | |
| Walden Bello | Partido Lakas ng Masa | 100,827 | 0.19 | |
| Carlos Serapio | Katipunan ng Kamalayang Kayumanggi | 90,989 | 0.17 | |
| Rizalito David | Democratic Party of the Philippines | 56,711 | 0.11 | |
| Total | 52,346,000 | 100.00 | ||
| Valid votes | 52,346,000 | 93.43 | ||
| Invalid/blank votes | 3,682,855 | 6.57 | ||
| Total votes | 56,028,855 | 100.00 | ||
| Registered voters/turnout | 67,523,697 | 82.98 | ||
| Source: Congress (vote totals); COMELEC (election day turnout, absentee turnout) | ||||
· Latest elections › Senate
Total
Total
Candidate
Total
Candidate
428,489,615
Party or alliance
100.00
Total votes
Total votes
Candidate
Total votes
Candidate
57,350,958
Party or alliance
–
Registered voters/turnout
Registered voters/turnout
Candidate
Registered voters/turnout
Candidate
69,673,655
Party or alliance
82.31
Source: COMELEC
Source: COMELEC
Candidate
Source: COMELEC
| Candidate | Party or alliance | Votes | % | |||
| Bong Go | DuterTen | Partido Demokratiko Pilipino | 27,121,073 | 47.29 | ||
| Bam Aquino | KiBam | Katipunan ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino | 20,971,899 | 36.57 | ||
| Ronald dela Rosa | DuterTen | Partido Demokratiko Pilipino | 20,773,946 | 36.22 | ||
| Erwin Tulfo | Alyansa para sa Bagong Pilipinas | Lakas–CMD | 17,118,881 | 29.85 | ||
| Kiko Pangilinan | KiBam | Liberal Party | 15,343,229 | 26.75 | ||
| Rodante Marcoleta | DuterTen | Independent | 15,250,723 | 26.59 | ||
| Panfilo Lacson | Alyansa para sa Bagong Pilipinas | Independent | 15,106,111 | 26.34 | ||
| Tito Sotto | Alyansa para sa Bagong Pilipinas | Nationalist People's Coalition | 14,832,996 | 25.86 | ||
| Pia Cayetano | Alyansa para sa Bagong Pilipinas | Nacionalista Party | 14,573,430 | 25.41 | ||
| Camille Villar | Alyansa para sa Bagong Pilipinas | Nacionalista Party | 13,651,274 | 23.80 | ||
| Lito Lapid | Alyansa para sa Bagong Pilipinas | Nationalist People's Coalition | 13,394,102 | 23.35 | ||
| Imee Marcos | Nacionalista Party | 13,339,227 | 23.26 | |||
| Ben Tulfo | Independent | 12,090,090 | 21.08 | |||
| Bong Revilla | Alyansa para sa Bagong Pilipinas | Lakas–CMD | 12,027,845 | 20.97 | ||
| Abigail Binay | Alyansa para sa Bagong Pilipinas | Nationalist People's Coalition | 11,808,645 | 20.59 | ||
| Benhur Abalos | Alyansa para sa Bagong Pilipinas | Partido Federal ng Pilipinas | 11,580,520 | 20.19 | ||
| Jimmy Bondoc | DuterTen | Partido Demokratiko Pilipino | 10,615,598 | 18.51 | ||
| Manny Pacquiao | Alyansa para sa Bagong Pilipinas | Partido Federal ng Pilipinas | 10,397,133 | 18.13 | ||
| Phillip Salvador | DuterTen | Partido Demokratiko Pilipino | 10,241,491 | 17.86 | ||
| Bonifacio Bosita | Riding-in-Tandem Team | Independent | 9,805,903 | 17.10 | ||
| Heidi Mendoza | Independent | 8,759,732 | 15.27 | |||
| Willie Revillame | Independent | 8,568,924 | 14.94 | |||
| Vic Rodriguez | DuterTen | Independent | 8,450,668 | 14.74 | ||
| Raul Lambino | DuterTen | Partido Demokratiko Pilipino | 8,383,593 | 14.62 | ||
| Francis Tolentino | Alyansa para sa Bagong Pilipinas | Partido Federal ng Pilipinas | 7,702,550 | 13.43 | ||
| Jayvee Hinlo | DuterTen | Partido Demokratiko Pilipino | 7,471,704 | 13.03 | ||
| Willie Ong | Aksyon Demokratiko | 7,371,944 | 12.85 | |||
| Gregorio Honasan | Reform PH Party | 6,700,772 | 11.68 | |||
| Luke Espiritu | Partido Lakas ng Masa | 6,481,413 | 11.30 | |||
| Richard Mata | DuterTen | Independent | 5,789,181 | 10.09 | ||
| Apollo Quiboloy | DuterTen | Independent | 5,719,041 | 9.97 | ||
| Teodoro Casiño | Makabayan | 4,648,271 | 8.10 | |||
| Arlene Brosas | Makabayan | 4,343,773 | 7.57 | |||
| Leody de Guzman | Partido Lakas ng Masa | 4,136,899 | 7.21 | |||
| Danilo Ramos | Makabayan | 4,091,257 | 7.13 | |||
| Ariel Querubin | Riding-in-Tandem Team | Nacionalista Party | 3,950,051 | 6.89 | ||
| Liza Maza | Makabayan | 3,927,784 | 6.85 | |||
| Sonny Matula | Workers' and Peasants' Party | 3,865,792 | 6.74 | |||
| Ronnel Arambulo | Makabayan | 3,846,216 | 6.71 | |||
| France Castro | Makabayan | 3,670,972 | 6.40 | |||
| Angelo de Alban | Independent | 2,556,983 | 4.46 | |||
| Roberto Ballon | Independent | 2,389,847 | 4.17 | |||
| Norman Marquez | Independent | 1,150,095 | 2.01 | |||
| Eric Martinez | Independent | 1,032,201 | 1.80 | |||
| Norberto Gonzales | Partido Demokratiko Sosyalista ng Pilipinas | 990,091 | 1.73 | |||
| Jocelyn Andamo | Makabayan | 829,084 | 1.45 | |||
| Allen Capuyan | Partido Pilipino sa Pagbabago | 818,437 | 1.43 | |||
| Ernesto Arellano | Katipunan ng Kamalayang Kayumanggi | 801,677 | 1.40 | |||
| Jerome Adonis | Makabayan | 779,868 | 1.36 | |||
· Latest elections › House of Representatives › Congressional districts
Party
Party
Col 1
Party
Col 2
Votes
Col 3
%
Col 4
+/–
Col 5
Seats
Col 6
+/–
Party-list seats
Party-list seats
Col 1
Party-list seats
Col 3
64
Col 4
+1
Total
Total
Col 1
Total
Col 2
50,485,144
Col 3
100.00
Col 4
–
Col 5
318
Col 6
+1
Valid votes
Valid votes
Col 1
Valid votes
Col 2
50,485,144
Col 3
88.46
Col 4
+1.48
Invalid/blank votes
Invalid/blank votes
Col 1
Invalid/blank votes
Col 2
6,585,150
Col 3
11.54
Col 4
−1.48
Total votes
Total votes
Col 1
Total votes
Col 2
57,070,294
Col 3
100.00
Col 4
–
Registered voters/turnout
Registered voters/turnout
Col 1
Registered voters/turnout
Col 2
68,431,965
Col 3
83.40
Col 4
−0.70
Source: COMELEC (results per district, registered voters)
Source: COMELEC (results per district, registered voters)
Col 1
Source: COMELEC (results per district, registered voters)
| | ||||||
| Party | Votes | % | +/– | Seats | +/– | |
| Lakas–CMD | 16,596,698 | 32.87 | +23.70 | 103 | +77 | |
| National Unity Party | 6,080,987 | 12.05 | +0.13 | 32 | −1 | |
| Nationalist People's Coalition | 5,974,201 | 11.83 | −0.60 | 31 | −4 | |
| Partido Federal ng Pilipinas | 5,286,538 | 10.47 | +9.53 | 27 | +25 | |
| Nacionalista Party | 4,724,803 | 9.36 | −4.38 | 22 | −14 | |
| Liberal Party | 1,555,941 | 3.08 | −0.70 | 6 | −4 | |
| Aksyon Demokratiko | 1,341,540 | 2.66 | +0.72 | 2 | +2 | |
| Partido Demokratiko Pilipino | 666,067 | 1.32 | −21.45 | 2 | −64 | |
| Hugpong sa Tawong Lungsod | 542,710 | 1.07 | +0.93 | 3 | +3 | |
| Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino | 314,981 | 0.62 | −0.16 | 2 | +1 | |
| People's Reform Party | 292,665 | 0.58 | −1.38 | 1 | −2 | |
| Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino | 269,949 | 0.53 | +0.52 | 2 | +2 | |
| United Bangsamoro Justice Party | 236,857 | 0.47 | −0.14 | 0 | 0 | |
| Unang Sigaw | 183,912 | 0.36 | −0.29 | 0 | 0 | |
| Makatizens United Party | 150,189 | 0.30 | New | 2 | New | |
| Sama Sama Tarlac | 143,868 | 0.28 | New | 0 | 0 | |
| United Nationalist Alliance | 142,655 | 0.28 | +0.14 | 1 | 0 | |
| Katipunan ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino | 134,137 | 0.27 | +0.26 | 0 | 0 | |
| National Unity Party/United Negros Alliance | 130,023 | 0.26 | −0.27 | 1 | −1 | |
| Centrist Democratic Party of the Philippines | 127,646 | 0.25 | −0.02 | 1 | 0 | |
| Partido Navoteño | 116,622 | 0.23 | +0.06 | 1 | 0 | |
| One Capiz | 109,249 | 0.22 | New | 0 | 0 | |
| Reform PH Party | 107,966 | 0.21 | New | 0 | 0 | |
| Lakas–CMD/One Cebu | 104,768 | 0.21 | New | 1 | New | |
| Adelante Zamboanga Party | 100,035 | 0.20 | +0.05 | 1 | 0 | |
| Padajon Surigao Party | 99,856 | 0.20 | New | 0 | 0 | |
| Galing at Serbisyo para sa Mindoreño | 91,073 | 0.18 | New | 0 | 0 | |
| Filipino Rights Protection Advocates of Manila Movement | 87,183 | 0.17 | New | 0 | 0 | |
| Nationalist People's Coalition/One Cebu | 74,936 | 0.15 | New | 1 | New | |
| Asenso Manileño | 70,780 | 0.14 | New | 1 | 0 | |
| Akay National Political Party | 68,524 | 0.14 | New | 0 | 0 | |
| Workers' and Peasants' Party | 50,618 | 0.10 | +0.00 | 0 | 0 | |
| Kusog Bicolandia | 33,789 | 0.07 | New | 0 | 0 | |
| Partido Lakas ng Masa | 28,746 | 0.06 | +0.05 | 0 | 0 | |
| Asenso Abrenio | 23,308 | 0.05 | New | 0 | 0 | |
| Makabayan | 22,698 | 0.04 | New | 0 | 0 | |
| Partido Demokratiko Sosyalista ng Pilipinas | 14,343 | 0.03 | −0.13 | 0 | 0 | |
| Partido para sa Demokratikong Reporma | 12,672 | 0.03 | −0.96 | 0 | 0 | |
| Independent | 4,371,611 | 8.66 | +4.23 | 11 | +5 | |
| Party-list seats | 64 | +1 | ||||
| Total | 50,485,144 | 100.00 | – | 318 | +1 | |
| Valid votes | 50,485,144 | 88.46 | +1.48 | |||
| Invalid/blank votes | 6,585,150 | 11.54 | −1.48 | |||
| Total votes | 57,070,294 | 100.00 | – | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 68,431,965 | 83.40 | −0.70 | |||
| Source: COMELEC (results per district, registered voters) | ||||||
· Latest elections › House of Representatives › Party-list
Total
Total
Party
Total
Party
39,611,775
Votes
100.00
%
64
Seats
+1
Valid votes
Valid votes
Party
Valid votes
Party
39,611,775
Votes
69.07
%
+3.62
Invalid/blank votes
Invalid/blank votes
Party
Invalid/blank votes
Party
17,739,183
Votes
30.93
%
−3.62
Total votes
Total votes
Party
Total votes
Party
57,350,958
Votes
–
%
–
Registered voters/turnout
Registered voters/turnout
Party
Registered voters/turnout
Party
69,673,655
Votes
82.31
%
−0.67
Source: COMELEC (vote totals)
Source: COMELEC (vote totals)
Party
Source: COMELEC (vote totals)
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
| Akbayan | 2,779,621 | 7.02 | 3 | +2 | |
| Tingog Party List | 1,822,708 | 4.60 | 3 | +1 | |
| 4Ps Partylist | 1,469,571 | 3.71 | 2 | 0 | |
| ACT-CIS Partylist | 1,239,930 | 3.13 | 2 | −1 | |
| Ako Bicol | 1,073,119 | 2.71 | 2 | 0 | |
| Uswag Ilonggo | 777,754 | 1.96 | 1 | 0 | |
| Solid North Party | 765,322 | 1.93 | 1 | New | |
| Trabaho Partylist | 709,283 | 1.79 | 1 | +1 | |
| Citizens' Battle Against Corruption | 593,911 | 1.50 | 1 | 0 | |
| Malasakit at Bayanihan | 580,100 | 1.46 | 1 | 0 | |
| Senior Citizens Partylist | 577,753 | 1.46 | 1 | 0 | |
| Puwersa ng Pilipinong Pandagat | 575,762 | 1.45 | 1 | New | |
| Mamamayang Liberal | 547,949 | 1.38 | 1 | New | |
| FPJ Panday Bayanihan | 538,003 | 1.36 | 1 | New | |
| United Senior Citizens Partylist | 533,913 | 1.35 | 1 | 0 | |
| 4K Partylist | 521,592 | 1.32 | 1 | New | |
| LPG Marketers Association | 517,833 | 1.31 | 1 | 0 | |
| Coop-NATCCO | 509,913 | 1.29 | 1 | 0 | |
| Ako Bisaya | 477,796 | 1.21 | 1 | 0 | |
| Construction Workers Solidarity | 477,517 | 1.21 | 1 | 0 | |
| Pinoy Workers Partylist | 475,985 | 1.20 | 1 | New | |
| AGAP Partylist | 469,412 | 1.19 | 1 | 0 | |
| Asenso Pinoy | 423,133 | 1.07 | 1 | +1 | |
| Agimat Partylist | 420,813 | 1.06 | 1 | 0 | |
| TGP Partylist | 407,922 | 1.03 | 1 | 0 | |
| SAGIP Partylist | 405,297 | 1.02 | 1 | −1 | |
| Alona Partylist | 393,684 | 0.99 | 1 | 0 | |
| 1-Rider Partylist | 385,700 | 0.97 | 1 | −1 | |
| Kamanggagawa | 382,657 | 0.97 | 1 | New | |
| Galing sa Puso Party | 381,880 | 0.96 | 1 | 0 | |
| Kamalayan | 381,437 | 0.96 | 1 | +1 | |
| Bicol Saro | 366,177 | 0.92 | 1 | 0 | |
| Kusug Tausug | 365,916 | 0.92 | 1 | 0 | |
| Alliance of Concerned Teachers | 353,631 | 0.89 | 1 | 0 | |
| One Coop | 334,098 | 0.84 | 1 | +1 | |
| KM Ngayon Na | 324,405 | 0.82 | 1 | +1 | |
| Abante Mindanao | 320,349 | 0.81 | 1 | New | |
| Bagong Henerasyon | 319,803 | 0.81 | 1 | 0 | |
| Trade Union Congress Party | 314,814 | 0.79 | 1 | 0 | |
| Kabataan | 312,344 | 0.79 | 1 | 0 | |
| APEC Partylist | 310,427 | 0.78 | 1 | 0 | |
| Magbubukid | 310,289 | 0.78 | 1 | New | |
| 1Tahanan | 309,761 | 0.78 | 1 | +1 | |
| Ako Ilocano Ako | 301,406 | 0.76 | 1 | 0 | |
| Manila Teachers Party-List | 301,291 | 0.76 | 1 | 0 | |
| Nanay Partylist | 293,430 | 0.74 | 1 | New | |
| Kapuso PM | 293,149 | 0.74 | 1 | New | |
| SSS-GSIS Pensyonado | 290,359 | 0.73 | 1 | New | |
| DUMPER Partylist | 279,532 | 0.71 | 1 | 0 | |
References
- Seats contested during even-numbered years
- Seats contested during odd-numbered years
- Provinces, cities, and municipalities
- Liberal Party member running as an independent
- Originally ran under Partido para sa Demokratikong Reporma; resigned from the party mid-way through the campaign. Still
- Running mate of Bongbong Marcos (Partido Federal ng Pilipinas)
- Running mate of Leni Robredo (Independent)
- Running mate of Panfilo Lacson (Independent)
- Guest candidate of DuterTen
- Withdrew but remained on the ballot
- Proclaimed as winner on September 17, 2025 by virtue of the COMELEC declaring a 64th seat being up
- Proclaimed as winner on October 2, 2025 by virtue of Duterte Youth's disqualification
- Includes 2,338,564 votes for Duterte Youth, which the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) second division cancelled its re
- www.officialgazette.gov.phhttps://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines-article-vii/
- The Philippine Starhttp://www.philstar.com/news-feature/397512/baliuag-marks-108-years-town-elections
- The Philippine Starhttp://www.philstar.com/news-feature/397512/baliuag-marks-108-years-town-elections
- "NOTICE OF REGISTRATION AND ELECTION"https://ottawape.dfa.gov.ph/images/stories/2016/OAV_Notice/OFOVNotice08172016_small.jpg
- Philippine Daily Inquirerhttp://newsinfo.inquirer.net/785083/smartmatic-ph-now-world-reference-point-for-automated-elections
- ABS-CBN Newshttps://www.abs-cbn.com/news/12/06/18/2019-polls-source-code-passes-foreign-firm-review-comelec-spokesman
- "TIMELINE: Miru's road to becoming PH's voting machine provider in 2025"https://www.rappler.com/philippines/timeline-miru-systems-road-becoming-philippines-voting-machine-provider-2025-elections/
- "Comelec, Miru ink P17.99 B pact for automated 2025 polls"https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1917008/fwd-comelec-and-miru-on-contract-signing-for-2025-polls
- Southeast Asian Affairshttps://www.jstor.org/stable/27913210
- Philippine Daily Inquirerhttps://web.archive.org/web/20120326173220/http://opinion.inquirer.net/inquireropinion/columns/view/20061120-33603/Block_voting
- Philippine News Agencyhttps://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1158190
- The LAWPHIL Projecthttp://www.lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1989/ra_6735_1989.html
- INQUIRER.nethttps://opinion.inquirer.net/117414/an-antidynasty-law-via-peoples-initiative
- Philippine Daily Inquirerhttps://newsinfo.inquirer.net/6599/qc-barangay-holds-1st-successful-initiative-vs-squatters-drugs
- Philippine Daily Inquirerhttps://www.inquirer.net/430735/misinformation-disinformation-can-make-or-break-2025-polls-comelec-chief/
- GMA News Onlinehttps://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/nation/945772/bayan-muna-complaint-vs-fake-news-comelec-partylist-not-disqualified/story/
- Philippine Daily Inquirerhttps://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1548694/robredo-is-biggest-disinformation-victim-marcos-benefits-from-misleading-posts-fact-checker
- "Villanueva got money from gov't contractor; Ejercito, Padilla corporate donors exceed limits"https://pcij.org/article/10201/joel-villanueva-got-campaign-donation-from-corporation-holding-govt-contract
- Philippine Center for Investigative Journalismhttps://pcij.org/2025/09/18/marcos-and-duterte-contractors/
- Philippine Center for Investigative Journalismhttps://pcij.org/2021/05/09/covering-campaign-finance-philippine-experience/
- Philippine Daily Inquirerhttps://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1850856/explainer-vote-buying-selling
- Manila Bulletinhttps://mb.com.ph/2025/05/14/vote-buying-in-ph-is-endemic-well-entrenchedeu-observer
- GMA News Onlinehttps://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/nation/944371/comelec-eleksyon-2025-vote-buying-asr/story/
- Akbayanhttps://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/philippinen/50070.pdf
- Respicio & Cohttps://www.respicio.ph/commentaries/voting-rights-disqualification-for-convicted-felons-in-the-philippines
- ABS-CBN Newshttps://www.abs-cbn.com/news/nation/2025/5/13/wrap-alleged-issues-in-automated-halalan-2025-1638
- Philippine Daily Inquirerhttps://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2060276/acm-errors-top-election-violations-in-2025-midterm-polls
- Philippine Daily Inquirerhttps://www.inquirer.net/435004/online-voting-for-ofws-still-on-despite-sc-case/
- SunStarhttps://www.sunstar.com.ph/davao/wegotmail-the-bullet-or-the-ballot-will-the-2025-philippine-elections-be-peaceful
- GMA Newshttps://www.gmanetwork.com/news/specials/content/102/maguindanao-massacre-10-years-later/
- NHK Worldhttps://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20250516_23/
- Nikkei Asiahttps://asia.nikkei.com/Politics/Philippine-elections/Voter-intimidation-disinformation-persist-in-Philippine-midterm-elections
- Bulatlathttps://www.bulatlat.com/2025/04/24/international-observers-to-monitor-2025-midterm-elections-raise-concerns-on-electoral-violence/
- Bulatlathttps://www.bulatlat.com/2022/04/03/red-tagging-as-weapon-in-electoral-campaign/
- Bulatlathttps://www.bulatlat.com/2018/10/26/campaigning-against-progressives-makabayan-bloc-slams-inday-sarahs-red-tagging/
- Center for Media Freedom and Responsibilityhttps://cmfr-phil.org/elections-2022/media-and-elections-2022/
- GMA News Onlinehttps://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/nation/862836/disinformation-red-tagging-of-opposition-lawmakers-in-ph-increased-alarmingly-ahead-of-2022-elections-a/story/
- Philippine Daily Inquirerhttps://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1388097/red-tagging-as-explained-by-an-afp-top-brass-and-a-premier-activist
- BusinessMirrorhttps://businessmirror.com.ph/2025/02/19/discrimination-red-tagging-in-campaigns-now-punishable-offenses-comelec-warns/
- Kodao Productionshttps://kodao.org/comelec-slams-ntf-elcac/
- GMA News Onlinehttps://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/nation/938775/eleksyon-2025/story/
- Philippine Daily Inquirerhttps://www.inquirer.net/439587/intl-group-scores-red-tagging-as-most-common-election-violation/
- Business World Onlinehttps://www.bworldonline.com/the-nation/2025/05/11/671800/577-cases-of-red-tagging-logged/
- Vera Fileshttps://verafiles.org/articles/vera-files-fact-sheet-what-ph-laws-say-aspirants-criminal-re
- Philippine Center for Investigative Journalismhttps://pcij.org/2013/06/10/the-big-fish-who-got-away/
- Philippine Daily Inquirerhttps://opinion.inquirer.net/81951/pardon-the-politics
- Philippine Starhttps://www.philstar.com/headlines/2022/09/17/2210227/comelec-accredits-ppcrv-namfrel-citizens-arms
- Rapplerhttps://www.rappler.com/philippines/elections/watchdogs-media-strive-clean-honest-polls-2022/
- Philippine Daily Inquirerhttps://newsinfo.inquirer.net/407395/election-watchdog-groups-are-rarin-to-go-too
- Bulatlathttps://www.bulatlat.com/2025/05/15/philippine-commitment-to-eu-international-observation-not-respected/
- INQUIRER.nethttps://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2108867/gabriela-to-get-64th-party-list-seat-in-house-says-comelec
- INQUIRER.nethttps://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2118747/comelec-proclaims-3-party-lists-to-replace-duterte-youth-at-the-house
- Philippine Daily Inquirerhttps://www.inquirer.net/454024/comelec-en-banc-upholds-ruling-cancelling-duterte-youths-registration/