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EastEnders

Updated: 5/24/2026, 7:21:46 PM Wikipedia source

EastEnders is a British television soap opera created by Julia Smith and Tony Holland which has been broadcast on BBC One since February 1985. Set in the fictional borough of Walford in the East End of London, the programme follows the stories of local residents and their families as they go about their daily lives. Within eight months of the show's original launch, it had reached the number one spot in BARB's television ratings, and has consistently remained among the top-rated series in Britain. Four EastEnders episodes are listed in the all-time top 10 most-watched programmes in the UK, including the number one spot, when more than 30 million watched the 1986 Christmas Day episode. EastEnders has been important in the history of British television drama, tackling many subjects that are considered to be controversial or taboo in British culture, and portraying a social life previously unseen on UK mainstream television. Since co-creator Holland was from a large family in the East End, a theme heavily featured in EastEnders is strong families, and each character is supposed to have their own place in the fictional community. The Watts, Beales and Fowlers, Mitchells, Brannings and the Slaters are some of the families that have been central to the soap's notable and dramatic storylines. EastEnders has been filmed at the BBC Elstree Centre since its inception, with a set that is outdoors and open to weather. In 2014, the BBC announced plans to rebuild the set entirely. Filming commenced on the new set in January 2022, and it was first used on-screen in March 2022. Demolition on the old set commenced in November 2022. EastEnders has received both praise and criticism for many of its storylines, which have dealt with difficult themes including violence, rape, murder and abuse. It has been criticised for various storylines, including the 2010 baby swap storyline, which attracted more than 6,000 complaints, as well as complaints of showing too much violence and allegations of national and racial stereotypes. However, EastEnders has also been commended for representing real-life issues and spreading awareness on social topics. The cast and crew of the show have received and been nominated for various awards.

Infobox

Genre
Soap opera
Created by
Julia Smith Tony Holland
Written by
Various
Directed by
Various
Starring
Present cast Former cast
Theme music composer
Simon May Leslie Osborne
Opening theme
EastEnders theme tune
Country of origin
United Kingdom
Original language
English
No. of episodes
7,334
Executive producers
Various (currently Ben Wadey)
Producers
Various (currently Sharon Batten, series producer)
Production location
BBC Elstree Centre
Camera setup
Video, multiple-camera setup
Running time
30–60 minutes
Production company
BBC Studios Continuing Drama Productions
Network
BBC One (1985–present) BBC iPlayer (2021–present)
Release
19 February 1985 (1985-02-19) – present

Tables

Total annual cost · Production › Budgets and costs
Cost (£millions)
Cost (£millions)
Year
Cost (£millions)
2002–2003
35
2003–2004
36
2004–2005
34
2005–2006
34
2006–2007
33
2007–2008
33
2008–2009
31
2009–2010
29
Year
2002–2003
2003–2004
2004–2005
2005–2006
2006–2007
2007–2008
2008–2009
2009–2010
Cost (£millions)
35
36
34
34
33
33
31
29
Average, highest and lowest ratings for EastEnders by year · Popularity and viewership › Ratings
1985
91
Role(s)
14
Notes
23
1986
105
Role(s)
20
Notes
30
1987
107
Role(s)
21
Notes
28
1988
104
Role(s)
18
Notes
24
1989
104
Role(s)
16
Notes
24
1990
104
Role(s)
17
Notes
20
1991
105
Role(s)
17
Notes
22
1992
106
Role(s)
18
Notes
24
1993
105
Role(s)
17
Notes
23
1994
142
Role(s)
16
Notes
25
1995
157
Role(s)
14
Notes
22
1996
161
Role(s)
14
Notes
17
1997
162
Role(s)
14
Notes
18
1998
161
Role(s)
14
Notes
22
1999
169
Role(s)
15
Notes
20
2000
163
Role(s)
15
Notes
20
2001
179
Role(s)
15
Notes
23
2002
211
Role(s)
11
Notes
16
2003
210
Role(s)
12
Notes
16
2004
209
Role(s)
11
Notes
14
2005
209
Role(s)
10
Notes
14
2006
207
Role(s)
9
Notes
12
2007
208
Role(s)
8
Notes
14
2008
208
Role(s)
8
Notes
11
2009
209
Role(s)
8
Notes
11
2010
204
Role(s)
9
Notes
16
2011
211
Role(s)
9
Notes
11
2012
206
Role(s)
8
Notes
11
2013
212
Role(s)
7
Notes
10
2014
206
Role(s)
7
Notes
9
2015
209
Role(s)
7
Notes
11
2016
210
Role(s)
6
Notes
9
2017
209
Role(s)
6
Notes
8
2018
206
Role(s)
6
Notes
7
2019
210
Role(s)
5
Notes
7
2020
138
Role(s)
5
Notes
7
2021
209
Role(s)
4
Notes
5
2022
209
Role(s)
3
Notes
5
2023
210
Role(s)
3
Notes
5
2024
210
Role(s)
3
Notes
5
2025
210
Role(s)
3
Notes
5
Year
Number of episodes
Average viewers (millions)
Highest rating (millions)
Lowest rating (millions)
1985
91
14
23
7
1986
105
20
30
13
1987
107
21
28
13
1988
104
18
24
12
1989
104
16
24
12
1990
104
17
20
12
1991
105
17
22
13
1992
106
18
24
11
1993
105
17
23
10
1994
142
16
25
7
1995
157
14
22
7
1996
161
14
17
7
1997
162
14
18
7
1998
161
14
22
8
1999
169
15
20
10
2000
163
15
20
9
2001
179
15
23
11
2002
211
11
16
8
2003
210
12
16
8
2004
209
11
14
6
2005
209
10
14
6
2006
207
9
12
4
2007
208
8
14
4
2008
208
8
11
5
2009
209
8
11
5
2010
204
9
16
4
2011
211
9
11
5
2012
206
8
11
5
2013
212
7
10
5
2014
206
7
9
4
2015
209
7
11
5
2016
210
6
9
4
2017
209
6
8
4
2018
206
6
7
4
2019
210
5
7
4
2020
138
5
7
4
2021
209
4
5
2
2022
209
3
5
2
2023
210
3
5
2
2024
210
3
5
1
2025
210
3
5
2

References

  1. Official ratings are over a seven-day period up to 2014 and from 2022 onwards, and over a 28-day period from 2015 to 202
  2. The viewing figures for 16 episodes are not combined with the omnibus.
  3. This rating is not combined with the omnibus; the lowest rating for an episode with a combined rating was 12 million.
  4. The viewing figures for 52 episodes are not combined with the omnibus.
  5. This rating is not combined with the omnibus; the lowest rating for an episode with a combined rating was 12 million.
  6. The viewing figures for 138 episodes are not combined with the omnibus.
  7. This rating is combined with the omnibus; the highest rating for an episode without a combined rating was 19 million.
  8. This rating is not combined with the omnibus; the lowest rating for an episode with a combined rating was 13 million.
  9. The viewing figures for 10 episodes are unknown.
  10. The ratings are not combined with the omnibus before 29 June 1998, but are combined thereafter.
  11. The viewing figures for five episodes are unknown.
  12. The viewing figures for 25 episodes are unknown.
  13. The viewing figures for 95 episodes are unknown.
  14. Science and Media Museum
    https://blog.scienceandmediamuseum.org.uk/happy-christmas-ange-the-nations-most-watched-tv-episode/
  15. Queer Love in Film and Television: Critical Essays
  16. BBC
    https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-59950299
  17. whattowatch
    https://www.whattowatch.com/news/eastenders-new-look-albert-square-to-hit-screens-next-week
  18. Metro
    https://metro.co.uk/2022/11/18/eastenders-set-demolished-as-fans-slam-wasted-opportunity-17784558/
  19. Smith 2005, p. 10
  20. Smith 2005, p. 11
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