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Pronounced /ˈaɪzənhaʊ.ər/ ⓘ EYE-zən-how-ər.
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For the 1946 United Nations condemnation of the Francoist regime, see "Spanish Question"
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Redesignation to Fort Eisenhower was on October 27, 2023.
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Kansas History
http://npshistory.com/publications/eise/kh-v13n3-1990-1.pdf -
"The Eisenhowers"
https://www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov/eisenhowers -
"Post-presidential years"
https://web.archive.org/web/20131023053144/http://www.eisenhower.utexas.edu/all_about_ike/post_presidential.html -
Life
https://books.google.com/books?id=JUAEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA112 -
"Ike: An American Hero"
https://books.google.com/books?id=YVD0jK03EPEC -
Ambrose 1983, pp. 16–18
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Ambrose 1983, p. 19
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Eisenhower: A Soldier's Life
https://books.google.com/books?id=RCeteK7LEiYC&pg=PA21 -
Ambrose 1983, p. 18
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Eisenhower, Dwight David "Ike"., biography on World War II graves website
https://ww2gravestone.com/people/eisenhower-dwight-david-ike/ -
Ambrose 1983, p. 22
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Eisenhower: A Soldier's Life
https://books.google.com/books?id=RCeteK7LEiYC&pg=PA21 -
Eisenhower, Dwight D. (1967). At Ease: Stories I Tell to Friends, Garden City, New York, Doubleday & Company, Inc.
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D'Este, Carlo (2002). Eisenhower: A Soldier's Life, p. 25.
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Lesson Plans: The Molding of a Leader
https://web.archive.org/web/20140326175456/http://home.nps.gov/eise/forteachers/classrooms/upload/webed-Molding-of-a-Leader-Lesson-3-Materials.pdf -
Ambrose 1983, p. 32
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Ambrose 1983, p. 25
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"Faith Staked Down" Archived August 20, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Time, February 9, 1953.
http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,889614,00.html -
Bergman, Jerry. "Steeped in Religion: President Eisenhower and the Influence of the Jehovah's Witnesses", Kansas History
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D'Este, Carlo (2002). Eisenhower: A Soldier's Life, p. 58.
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Time
https://web.archive.org/web/20250611222001/https://time.com/archive/6803600/education-public-school-products/ -
Ambrose 1983, p. 36
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Ambrose 1983, p. 37
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Time
https://web.archive.org/web/20080524105356/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,839998-3,00.html -
"Biography: Dwight David Eisenhower"
https://web.archive.org/web/20080523224747/http://www.dwightdeisenhower.com/biodde.html -
Ambrose 1983, pp. 44–48
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"President Dwight D. Eisenhower Baseball Related Quotations"
http://www.baseball-almanac.com/prz_qde.shtml -
"Eisenhower BOQ 1915"
https://web.archive.org/web/20070717161130/http://ameddregiment.amedd.army.mil/fshmuse/tour8.htm -
"Lt Eisenhower and Football Team"
https://web.archive.org/web/20070717161130/http://ameddregiment.amedd.army.mil/fshmuse/eisen_football.htm -
"Roller-coaster life of Indian icon, sports' first star"
http://www.cnn.com/2004/WORLD/europe/07/09/jim.thorpe/ -
"Ike and the Team"
https://web.archive.org/web/20080725054759/http://www.eisenhowermemorial.org/stories/Ike-and-team.htm -
Team America
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"Dwight David Eisenhower"
https://web.archive.org/web/20080511153206/http://www.ipl.org/div/potus/ddeisenhower.html -
Ambrose 1983, p. 56
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Sigma Beta Chi
http://sigmabetachi.celect.org/we-remember -
"The Man Who Changed America, Part I"
https://web.archive.org/web/20130509120831/http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/publicroads/03mar/05.cfm -
Team America
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 59–60
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The Pennsylvania Relations of Dwight D. Eisenhower
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White House History
https://web.archive.org/web/20120605042420/http://www.whha.org/whha_publications/publications_documents/whitehousehistory_21.pdf -
The Washington Post
https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/john-sd-eisenhower-historian-and-presidents-son-dies-at-91/2013/12/21/2f344aae-6a9a-11e3-ae56-22de072140a2_story.html -
Owen 1999, pp. 165–167
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Owen 1999, p. 169
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Owen 1999, pp. 172–173
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Los Angeles Times
https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-11-17-me-4317-story.html -
The New York Times
https://web.archive.org/web/20130928092648/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/83734/Angels-in-the-Outfield/overview -
Rhodes Scholars, Oxford, and the Creation of an American Elite
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Eisenhower in War and Peace
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FilipiKnow
https://filipiknow.net/facts-about-president-manuel-quezon/ -
ACBL District 8
http://advocate.district8acbl.com/jun09/ike.htm -
Ambrose 1983, pp. 61–62
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Ambrose 1983, p. 62
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Ambrose 1983, p. 63
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Ambrose 1983, p. 65
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MilitaryTimes.com
https://valor.militarytimes.com/hero/17503 -
Ambrose 1983, p. 68
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Ambrose 1983, p. 14
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Ambrose 1983, p. 69
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Eisenhower, His Life and Campaigns
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 70–73
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 73–76
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"Watershed at Leavenworth"
https://web.archive.org/web/20081029063505/http://www-cgsc.army.mil/carl/resources/csi/bender/bender.asp -
American President: An Online Reference Resource, Dwight David Eisenhower (1890–1969), "Life Before the Presidency", Arc
http://millercenter.org/president/eisenhower/essays/biography/2 -
On the Battlefield of Memory: The First World War and American Remembrance, 1919–1941
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Ambrose 1983, p. 82
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"General of the Army Dwight David Eisenhower"
https://armyhistory.org/general-of-the-army-dwight-david-eisenhower/ -
"Dwight David Eisenhower, The Centennial"
https://web.archive.org/web/20160305142924/http://www.history.army.mil/brochures/ike/ike.htm -
Ambrose 1983, p. 88
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Eisenhower
https://books.google.com/books?id=om5ZykQFGrwC&pg=PA43 -
Eisenhower: A Soldier's Life
https://archive.org/details/eisenhowersoldie00dest -
Irish, Kerry. "Dwight Eisenhower and Douglas MacArthur in the Philippines: There Must Be a Day of Reckoning", Journal of
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Ambrose 1983, p. 94
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They Never Surrendered
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https://www.eisenhower.archives.gov/research/finding_aids/pdf/Eisenhower_Dwight_Pre_Presidential_Papers/Principal_File.pdf -
Air Progress
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Our presidents: profiles in history
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Korda (2007), pp 239–243
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Dwightdeisenhower.com
https://web.archive.org/web/20101230101757/http://www.dwightdeisenhower.com/general.html -
Ambrose 1983
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Air Force
https://www.af.mil/About-Us/Biographies/Display/Article/107447/major-general-james-e-chaney/ -
Eisenhower lived in 'Telegraph Cottage', Warren Road, Coombe, from 1942 to 1944. In 1995, a plaque commemorating this wa
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American Airpower Comes of Age: General Henry H. "Hap" Arnold's World War II Diaries
https://archive.org/details/americanairpower01arno/page/288 -
The Lewiston Daily Sun
https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1928&dat=19421222&id=h5c0AAAAIBAJ&pg=3799,6270005 -
Atkinson, An Army at Dawn, pp. 251–252.
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 204–210
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 230–233
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 254–255
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 275–276
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The Age of Eisenhower
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 280–281
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Ambrose 1983, p. 284
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 286–288
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Ambrose 1983, p. 289
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 250, 298
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Ambrose 1983, p. 278
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William Safire, Lend me your ears: great speeches in history (2004), p. 1143
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Grant 2001.
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 340–354
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Jean Edward Smith, Eisenhower in War and Peace (2012) p. 451.
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 375–380
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 395–406
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Hobbs 1999, p. 223
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Zink, Harold (1947). American Military Government in Germany, pp. 39–86
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Goedde, Petra. "From Villains to Victims: Fraternization and the Feminization of Germany, 1945–1947", Diplomatic History
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Tent, James F. (1982), Mission on the Rhine: Reeducation and Denazification in American-Occupied Germany
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Zink, Harold (1957). The United States in Germany, 1944–1955
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 421–425
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Goedde, Petra (2002). GIs and Germans: Culture, Gender and Foreign Relations, 1945–1949
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How to Hide an Empire: A History of the Greater United States
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Richard Rhodes, The Making of the Atomic Bomb, with Rhodes citing a 1963 profile called "Ike on Ike, in Newsweek Novembe
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 432–452
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"Dwight Eisenhower in Poland"
http://www.polskieradio.pl/39/156/Artykul/747362,Dwight-Eisenhower-wielki-Amerykanin-i-wielki-zolnierz -
Eisenhower, the President
https://archive.org/stream/eisenhowerthepre002645mbp#page/n11/mode/2up -
"Truman Wrote of '48 Offer to Eisenhower Archived June 3, 2017, at the Wayback Machine" The New York Times, July 11, 200
https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/11/us/truman-wrote-of-48-offer-to-eisenhower.html -
Ambrose 1983, pp. 455–460
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"ΦΒΚ U.S. Presidents"
https://www.pbk.org/WEB/pbkdocs/Phi%20Beta%20Kappa%20Presidents%20.pdf -
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Crusade in Europe, Doubleday; 1st edition (1948), 559 pages, ISBN 1125300914
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Owen 1999, pp. 171–172
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Pietrusza, David, 1948: Harry Truman's Victory and the Year That Transformed America, Union Square Publishing, 2011, p.
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Jacobs 1993, p. 20
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Cook 1981, ch. 3
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Cook 1981, p. 79
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Jacobs 1993, p. 18
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Jacobs 2001, pp. 140–141
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Jacobs 2001, pp. 145–146
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Jacobs 2001, pp. 162–164
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Jacobs 2001, pp. 168–169, 175
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Jacobs 2001, pp. 152, 238–242, 245–249
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 479–483
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Young & Schilling 2019, p. ix
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Jacobs 2001, pp. 235–236
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 484–485
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Jacobs 1993, pp. 17ff
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Jacobs 2001, pp. 251–254
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Jacobs 2001, p. 279
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Jacobs 2001, p. 299
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 502–511
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Ambrose 1983, p. 512
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Ambrose 1983, pp. 524–528
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Ambrose 1983, p. 530
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Time
https://web.archive.org/web/20081111030347/http://www.time.com/time/politics/article/0,8599,1857862,00.html -
Ambrose 1983, pp. 541–546
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Herbert H. Hyman, and Paul B. Sheatsley, "The political appeal of President Eisenhower." Public Opinion Quarterly 17.4 (
https://www.jstor.org/stable/2746036 -
Ambrose 1983, pp. 556–567
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The Lavender Scare
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Ambrose 1983, p. 571
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Frum 2000, p. 7
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vox.com
https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/2016/11/11/13587532/donald-trump-no-experience -
The American Voter
https://books.google.com/books?id=JeYUrs_GOcMC&pg=PA56 -
Ambrose 1984, p. 14
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Ambrose 1984, p. 24
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Ambrose 1984, pp. 20–25
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Ambrose 1984, p. 32
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Ambrose 1984, p. 43
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Ambrose 1984, p. 52
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Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site
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Going Home To Glory: A Memoir of Life with Dwight D. Eisenhower, 1961–1969
https://books.google.com/books?id=yawcVhHVwNsC&pg=PA126 -
Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: Dwight D. Eisenhower
https://books.google.com/books?id=CW3VAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA270 -
The Boston Globe
https://web.archive.org/web/20120107182758/http://articles.boston.com/2007-11-21/news/29228077_1_civil-rights-nichols-truman-s-executive-order -
The Eisenhower Years
https://archive.org/details/eisenhoweryears0000maye -
Ambrose 1984, p. 220
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Ambrose 1984, pp. 285–288
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Eisenhower in War and Peace
https://books.google.com/books?id=jO2gLXNNa2wC&pg=PA674 -
Ambrose 1984, pp. 321–325
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Ambrose 1984, p. 297
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Ambrose 1984, p. 25
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Ambrose 1984, p. 537
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"Atoms for Peace Speech"
https://www.iaea.org/about/history/atoms-for-peace-speech -
"Summary of the Atomic Energy Act"
https://www.epa.gov/laws-regulations/summary-atomic-energy-act -
The Economist
http://www.economist.com/obituary/displaystory.cfm?story_id=8447241 -
"The Last Week – The Road to War"
https://web.archive.org/web/20070323225351/http://www.usswashington.com/dl30au39h1.htm -
"About the Author"
https://web.archive.org/web/20080513084502/http://www.usswashington.com/worldwar2plus55/index.htm -
"Interstate Highway System"
https://www.eisenhower.archives.gov/research/online_documents/interstate_highway_system.html -
Ambrose 1984, pp. 301, 326
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"Internet History"
https://www.weber.edu/digitalhistory/internet_history.html -
"The Birth of the Internet | the Engines of Our Ingenuity"
https://engines.egr.uh.edu/episode/3144 -
John M. Logsdon, "Exploring the Unknown: Selected Documents in the History of the U.S. Civil Space Program" (NASA; 1995)
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Logsdon, John M., and Lear, Linda J. Exploring the Unknown:Selected Documents in the History of the U.S. Civil Space Pro
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W. D. Kay, Defining NASA The Historical Debate Over the Agency's Mission, 2005.
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Parmet, Herbert S. Eisenhower and the American Crusades (New York: The Macmillan Company, 1972)
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Yankek Mieczkowski, Eisenhower's Sputnik Moment: The Race for Space and World Prestige (Cornell University Press; 2013)
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Peter J. Roman, Eisenhower and the Missile Gap (1996)
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The Presidents's Science Advisory Committee, "Report of the Ad Hoc Panel on Man-in-Space" December 16, 1960. NASA Histor
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Greg Ward, "A Rough Guide History of the USA" (Penguin Group: London, 2003)
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Presidential Studies Quarterly
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Ambrose 1984, p. 51
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Journal of Cold War Studies
https://doi.org/10.1162%2Fjcws.2008.10.4.37 -
Ambrose 1984, pp. 106–107
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Ambrose 1984, p. 173
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Journal of American-East Asian Relations
https://doi.org/10.1163%2F187656100793645921 -
Ambrose 1984, p. 231
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The Fear of Chinese Power: an International History
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Ambrose 1984, pp. 245, 246
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People's Diplomacy: How Americans and Chinese Transformed US-China Relations during the Cold War
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Ambrose 1984, pp. 175–157
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Ambrose 1984, p. 185
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Dunnigan, James and Nofi, Albert (1999), Dirty Little Secrets of the Vietnam War, p. 257
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Ambrose 1984, pp. 204–209
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Ambrose 1984, p. 215
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Trapped by Success: The Eisenhower Administration and Vietnam, 1953–1961
https://books.google.com/books?id=tM88nZNx2J8C -
"Vietnam War"
https://web.archive.org/web/20160803124531/http://www.swarthmore.edu/library/peace/conscientiousobjection/OverviewVietnamWar.htm -
Karnow, Stanley. (1991), Vietnam, A History, p. 230.
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Reeves, Richard (1993), President Kennedy: Profile of Power, p. 75.
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"Resolution 39 (I) of the UN General Assembly on the Spanish question"
http://www.derechoshumanos.net/memoriahistorica/1946-Resolucion-ONU.htm -
Eisenhower gave verbal approval to Secretary of State John Foster Dulles and to Director of Central Intelligence Allen D
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Ambrose 1984, p. 129
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Kingseed, Cole (1995), Eisenhower and the Suez Crisis of 1956, ch. 6
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Dwight D. Eisenhower, Waging Peace: 1956–1961 (1965) p. 99
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Boston University Law Review
https://scholarship.law.bu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1199&context=faculty_scholarship -
Isaac Alteras, Eisenhower and Israel: U.S.–Israeli Relations, 1953–1960 (1993), p. 296.
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Diplomatic History
https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1467-7709.1996.tb00251.x -
Presidential Studies Quarterly
https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1741-5705.2006.00285.x -
Internationalism and the State in the Twentieth Century
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"Annual Message to the Congress on the State of the Union"
https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/annual-message-the-congress-the-state-the-union-16 -
"Eisenhower Press Conference, March 19, 1953"
http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=9798 -
United States of America Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the 84th Congress, First Session, Volume 101, Part 8, July 1, 1955 to July 19, 1955
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Cold War Civil Rights: Race and the Image of American Democracy
https://books.google.com/books?id=477N73c6ErQC -
Eisenhower 1963, p. 230
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Parmet 1972, pp. 438–439
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Congress & the Presidency
https://doi.org/10.1080%2F07343468909507929 -
A Matter of Justice: Eisenhower and the Beginning of the Civil Rights Revolution
https://books.google.com/books?id=A9ny4Elgxp0C -
"Executive Order 10450: Eisenhower and the Lavender Scare"
https://www.nps.gov/articles/000/lavender-scare.htm -
"An interview with David K. Johnson author of The Lavender Scare: The Cold War Persecution of Gays and Lesbians in the Federal Government"
http://www.press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/404811in.html -
Prologue
https://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/2016/summer/lavender.html -
Documenting Discrimination on the Basis of Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity in State Employment
https://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/ENDA-5-History-Sep-2009.pdf#page=3 -
Prologue
https://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/2016/summer/lavender.html -
Documenting Discrimination on the Basis of Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity in State Employment
https://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/ENDA-5-History-Sep-2009.pdf#page=3 -
Ambrose 1984, pp. 118–119
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Ambrose 1984, pp. 56–62
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Ambrose 1984, p. 140
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Ambrose 1984, p. 167
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Bundy 1988, p. 305
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Young & Schilling 2019, p. 128
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Bundy 1988, pp. 310–311
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Bundy 1988, pp. 316–317
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Young & Schilling 2019, pp. 147, 150
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Ambrose 1984, pp. 188–189
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Ambrose 1984, p. 154
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Ambrose 1984, p. 157
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Ambrose 1984, p. 219
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Joseph W. Martin as told to Donavan, Robert J. (1960), My First Fifty Years in Politics, New York: McGraw Hill, p. 227
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Newton, Eisenhower (2011) pp. 356–357
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Papers of Dwight David Eisenhower
https://web.archive.org/web/20120118180711/http://www.eisenhowermemorial.org/presidential-papers/first-term/documents/460.cfm -
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R.H. Ferrell, Ill-Advised: Presidential Health & Public Trust (1992), pp. 53–150
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The New York Times
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Atlanta Daily World
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The Baltimore Sun
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Sun-Sentinel
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Palm Desert
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Newsday
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The New York Times
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The New York Times
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The New York Times
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The Desert Sun
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https://web.archive.org/web/20080929194001/http://www.usnews.com/articles/news/politics/2008/06/06/presidential-lies-and-deceptions.html -
Presidents and Civil Liberties from Wilson to Obama
https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/presidents-and-civil-liberties-from-wilson-to-obama/presidents-and-civil-liberties-from-wilson-to-obama/B0B615B2C365EF2387554EF9E1DB3790 -
"Presidential Politics"
https://web.archive.org/web/20080606222418/http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/presidents/34_eisenhower/eisenhower_politics.html -
Political Science Quarterly
https://www.jstor.org/stable/2151625 -
Miller Center
https://millercenter.org/president/eisenhower/impact-and-legacy -
Diplomatic History
https://www.jstor.org/stable/24912261 -
John Lewis Gaddis, "He Made It Look Easy: 'Eisenhower in War and Peace', by Jean Edward Smith" Archived February 6, 2017
https://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/22/books/review/eisenhower-in-war-and-peace-by-jean-edward-smith.html -
Presidents rated: Truman, Ike near the top. The Chicago Tribune. The World. February 4, 1982. Retrieved November 24, 202
https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-world-presidents-rated-truman-ike/156226892/ -
The American Historical Review
https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1863309 -
The New Republic
https://newrepublic.com/article/159039/dwight-eisenhower-moderate-conservative-presidency-sane-republican-party -
Life
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Morgenthau, Hans J.: "Goldwater – The Romantic Regression", in Commentary, September 1964.
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Going Home To Glory: A Memoir of Life with Dwight D. Eisenhower, 1961–1969
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The American Presidency Project
https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/republican-party-platform-1956 -
"Public Law 482"
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Public_Law_78-482 -
"Public Law 333, 79th Congress"
https://web.archive.org/web/20071013212055/http://history.navy.mil/faqs/faq36-6.htm -
legisworks.org
https://web.archive.org/web/20151121013632/http://legisworks.org/congress/79/publaw-333.pdf -
"Our Heritage"
https://web.archive.org/web/20090301050108/http://www.peopletopeople.com/AboutUs/Pages/OurHeritage.aspx -
Authoritative Numismatic Reference: Presidential Medal of Appreciation Award Medals 1958–1963
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Federal Highway Administration
https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/infrastructure/ddehwy.cfm -
Modern Commemoratives
https://moderncommemoratives.com/1990-eisenhower-silver-dollar/ -
Billboard
https://books.google.com/books?id=ySgEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA3 -
American City Business Journals
https://www.bizjournals.com/albuquerque/stories/2009/03/30/daily41.html -
The Washington Post
https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/04/01/AR2009040101880.html -
The Wichita Eagle
https://www.kansas.com/news/coronavirus/article242601951.html#adnrb=900000 -
Eisenhower Memorial Commission
https://web.archive.org/web/20201022183641/https://eisenhowermemorial.gov/sites/default/files/public/press/Dedication%20Ceremony%20Program_FINAL_200915_0.pdf -
American City Business Journals
https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/stories/2010/01/18/daily80.html -
"President Eisenhower named to World Golf Hall of Fame"
https://web.archive.org/web/20090629071851/http://www.pgatour.com/2009/r/06/26/wghof_eisenhower/index.html -
National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum
https://nationalcowboymuseum.org/hall-of-great-westerners/ -
www.fws.gov
https://www.fws.gov/fish-hatchery/dwight-d-eisenhower/about-us -
Eddies
https://www.npshistory.com/brochures/nwr/eddies/EddiesSpecial2009.pdf -
(27 Oct 2023) Fort Eisenhower redesignation ceremony
https://www.dvidshub.net/webcast/33049 -
MSN
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/plans-are-coming-together-for-fort-gordon-renaming-ceremony/ar-AA18FB63 -
Axios
https://www.axios.com/2023/03/25/fort-hood-new-name-name-fort-cavazos -
Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands in an interview with H.G. Meijer, published in "Het Vliegerkruis", Amsterdam 1997, IS
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"The Arms of Dwight D. Eisenhower"
https://web.archive.org/web/20150202002218/http://www.americanheraldry.org/pages/index.php?n=President.Eisenhower -
www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov
https://www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov/eisenhowers/awards-medals -
"USA and Foreign Decorations of Dwight D. Eisenhower"
https://web.archive.org/web/20161118062616/https://eisenhower.archives.gov/all_about_ike/awards_medals.html -
"Questions to the Chancellor"
http://www.parlament.gv.at/PAKT/VHG/XXIV/AB/AB_10542/imfname_251156.pdf -
Allies
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Uncommon Allies: U.S. Army Recipients of Soviet Military Decorations in World War II
-
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/1945/06/10/archives/eisenhower-to-get-honor-city-of-london-to-give-limited-freedom-and.html -
London Welcomes Her Newest Citizen
https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211027/wQHM9oqufv0 -
Belfast Telegraph
https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/imported/eisenhower-in-ulster-28370627.html -
Eisenhower's Scottish Diary
https://www.britishpathe.com/video/eisenhowers-scottish-diary-aka-eisenhowers/query/Eisenhowers+Scottish+Diary -
maybole.org
https://web.archive.org/web/20201025053932/https://www.maybole.org/news/2014/April/president_eisenhower_in_carrick.htm -
"Honorary Degrees 1871–2018"
https://www.qub.ac.uk/about/Leadership-and-structure/Registrars-Office/FileStore/Filetoupload,837203,en.pdf -
"Oxford Degrees for War Leaders"
https://www.britishpathe.com/video/oxford-degrees-for-war-leaders -
"Honorary Degrees"
https://web.archive.org/web/20171104152828/https://www.harvard.edu/on-campus/commencement/honorary-degrees -
"Honorary degree recipients"
https://web.archive.org/web/20190909202548/https://www.gettysburg.edu/commencement/traditions/honorary-degree-recipients -
"Honorary Degree Recipients, 1850–2021"
https://governingcouncil.utoronto.ca/sites/default/files/2020-01/CHD%20recipients%20-%20Chrono%20-%201850-2019.pdf -
"Chronological Listing of Honorary Degree Recipients"
https://secretary.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/Chronological-Penn-HDR-Listing_0.pdf -
"Honorary Degrees Since 1702"
https://secretary.yale.edu/programs-services/honorary-degrees/since-1702?field_degrees_value=All&field_year_value=All&keys=Eisenhower -
"About: Honorary Degrees"
https://www.hofstra.edu/about/about_hondegrees.html -
"President Eisenhower's Commencement Address"
https://250.dartmouth.edu/highlights/president-eisenhowers-commencement-address -
"Honorary Degrees Conferred by The Catholic University of America"
https://commencement.catholic.edu/_media/docs/master-listing-of-all-honorary-degrees.pdf -
"Honorary Degree Recipients"
https://www.northwestern.edu/provost/committees/administrative/honorary-degrees/honorary-degree-recipients.html -
Remarks at Washington College on Receiving an Honorary Doctor of Laws Degree
https://web.archive.org/web/20201020172825/https://staging.washcoll.edu/centers/starr/revcollege/presidential/deisenhower.html -
"Honorary Degrees Awarded"
https://commencement.jhu.edu/our-history/honorary-degrees-awarded/ -
"India Likes Ike"
https://www.britishpathe.com/video/india-likes-ike -
"Honorary Degree Recipients, 1844–2019"
https://web.archive.org/web/20201022055700/https://commencement.nd.edu/assets/385863/honorary_degrees_archive_by_date.pdf -
"Remarks at the University of the Philippines Upon Receiving an Honorary Degree"
https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/remarks-the-university-the-philippines-upon-receiving-honorary-degree?fbclid=IwY2xjawN8RqdleHRuA2FlbQIxMABicmlkETFtcEl1WU5oQjMxbjRqQ2l2c3J0YwZhcHBfaWQQMjIyMDM5MTc4ODIwMDg5MgABHqOh9ydRnuW8ilUQ5MOlMwgNj-dE6AnX8-IVBiDJe4mg4Gi1T-J2NH5JIgD7_aem_Rv8gLaK0YmWB7P-IR7kczQ -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/1964/06/21/archives/eisenhower-given-honorary-degree-at-bard-college.html -
"Past Honorary Degrees"
https://www.grinnell.edu/about/offices-services/conference-operations/commencement/archives/honorary-degrees -
"U.S. President Dwight Eisenhower with commemorative plaque at Ohio University Memorial Auditorium"
https://media.library.ohio.edu/digital/collection/archives/id/47827/