| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1992 | The Torkelsons | Herby Scroggins | Episode: "Say Uncle" |
| 1993 | Drew Carey: Human Cartoon | Himself | Movie; also writer & executive producer |
| 1994 | The Good Life | Drew Clark | 13 episodes |
| 1995 | Freaky Friday | Stan Horner | Made-for-TV movie |
| 1995–2004 | The Drew Carey Show | Drew Carey | 233 episodes; also co-creator and executive producer; writer of 4 episodes |
| 1996 | Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman | Herbie Saxe | Episode "Ghosts" |
| 1997 | Home Improvement | Seymour "Sy" Winterfleffin | Episode: "Totally Tool Time" |
| 1997 | The Weird Al Show | Himself | Episode: "The Competition" |
| 1997 | Sabrina the Teenage Witch | Himself | Episode: "To Tell a Mortal" |
| 1997 | Dharma & Greg | Himself | Episode: "Instant Dharma" |
| 1998 | The Larry Sanders Show | Himself | Episode: "Beverley's Secret" |
| 1998–2007 | Whose Line Is It Anyway? | Himself/host | 219 episodes; also executive producer |
| 1999 | The Norm Show | Steve | Episode: "Gambling Man" |
| 1999 | King of the Hill | Hal | Episode: "Not in My Back-hoe" |
| 2000 | Baby Blues | Himself | Episode: "Bizzy Moves In" |
| 2000 | Who Wants to Be a Millionaire | Himself/Player | Episode 90 and 173 ($532,000) |
| 2000 | Geppetto | Geppetto | Made-for-TV movie |
| 2001 | Royal Rumble | Himself | 5th Entrant |
| 2001 | Drew Carey's Improv All-Stars | Himself | |
| 2004–2005 | Drew Carey's Green Screen Show | Host/Performer | Also executive producer |
| 2004–2015 | The Late Late Show | Host | 14 episodes (also a frequent guest) |
| 2006 | Drew Carey's Sporting Adventures | Himself | |
| 2007–2008 | Power of 10 | Host | 15 episodes |
| 2007–present | The Price Is Right | Host | |
| 2008–2016 | The Simpsons | Himself | 2 episodes |
| 2010 | Community | Ted | Episode: "Accounting for Lawyers" |
| 2011 | Drew Carey's Improv-A-Ganza | Host/Performer | 40 episodes; also executive producer |
| 2011 | Family Guy | Himself | Episode: "New Kidney in Town" |
| 2012 | Talking Dead | Himself/Guest | Season 3 Preview Special |
| 2014 | Dancing with the Stars | Himself/Contestant | Finished 8th in season 18 |
| 2014 | The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson | Himself | 2 episodes |
| 2016 | Scorpion | Himself | Episode: The Fast and the Nerdiest |
| 2017 | Bill Nye Saves the World | Himself | Extinction: Why All Our Friends Are Dying |
| 2018 | NCIS | Marine Sergeant John Ross | Episode: "Handle with Care" |
| 2019 | American Housewife | Mr. Green | Episode: "Bigger Kids, Bigger Problems" |
| 2020 | The Masked Singer | Llama | Eliminated in episode two |
| 2020 | Celebrity Family Feud | Himself | Lost to Kevin Nealon and his friends |
| 2021 | Celebrity Wheel of Fortune | Himself/Contestant | Episode: "Drew Carey, Teri Hatcher & Chrissy Metz" |
| 2023 | The Game Show Show | Himself | Game show documentary |
