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Director of the National Security Agency

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Director of the National Security Agency

The director of the National Security Agency (DIRNSA) is the highest-ranking official of the National Security Agency, which is a defense agency within the U.S. Department of Defense. The director of the NSA also concurrently serves as the chief of the Central Security Service (CHCSS) and as the commander of U.S. Cyber Command (USCYBERCOM). As the director of the NSA and the chief of the CSC, the officeholder reports to the under secretary of defense for intelligence, and as the commander of U.S. Cyber Command, the officeholder reports directly to the secretary of defense. According to 10 U.S.C. § 201 of the United States Code, the director of the NSA is recommended by the secretary of defense and nominated for appointment by the president. The nominee must be confirmed via majority vote by the Senate. In accordance with Department of Defense Directive 5100.20, dated 23 December 1971, the director of the NSA must always be a commissioned officer of the military services. As the assignment is currently part of a tri-hatted position, the director of the NSA is appointed to the grade of a four-star general or admiral during the period of his incumbency. The director's deputy is always a technically experienced civilian.

Infobox

Status
Chief Executive
Reports to
mw- Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence Director of National Intelligence Secretary of Defense
Seat
Fort Meade, Maryland
Nominator
Secretary of Defense
Appointer
The presidentwith Senate advice and consent
Constituting instrument
10 U.S.C. § 201
Precursor
Director of the Armed Forces Security Agency
Formation
1952
First holder
MG Ralph Canine, USA
Deputy
Deputy Director
Website
www.nsa.gov

Tables

· AFSA directors
Portrait
Portrait
No.
Portrait
Director
Name
Director
Took office
Term
Left office
Term
Term length
1
1
No.
1
Director
Director
Rear AdmiralEarl E. Stone
Term
1949
Term
1951
Term
2 years
Service branch
U.S. Navy
President
Harry S. Truman
2
2
No.
2
Director
Director
Major GeneralRalph Canine
Term
1951
Term
1952
Term
1 year
Service branch
U.S. Army
No.
Director
Term
Service branch
President
Portrait
Name
Took office
Left office
Term length
1
Rear AdmiralEarl E. Stone
1949
1951
2 years
Navy
Harry S. Truman
2
Major GeneralRalph Canine
1951
1952
1 year
Army
· NSA directors
Portrait
Portrait
No.
Portrait
Director
Name
Director
Took office
Term
Left office
Term
Term length
1
1
No.
1
Director
Director
Lieutenant GeneralRalph Canine
Term
1952
Term
1956
Term
4 years
Service branch
U.S. Army
President
Harry S. TrumanDwight D. Eisenhower
2
2
No.
2
Director
Director
Lieutenant GeneralJohn Samford
Term
1956
Term
1960
Term
4 years
Service branch
U.S. Air Force
President
Dwight D. Eisenhower
3
3
No.
3
Director
Director
Vice AdmiralLaurence Frost
Term
1960
Term
1962
Term
3 years
Service branch
U.S. Navy
President
Dwight D. EisenhowerJohn F. Kennedy
4
4
No.
4
Director
Director
Lieutenant GeneralGordon Blake
Term
1962
Term
1965
Term
3 years
Service branch
U.S. Air Force
President
John F. KennedyLyndon B. Johnson
5
5
No.
5
Director
Director
Lieutenant GeneralMarshall Carter
Term
1965
Term
1969
Term
4 years
Service branch
U.S. Army
President
Lyndon B. JohnsonRichard Nixon
6
6
No.
6
Director
Director
Vice AdmiralNoel Gayler
Term
1969
Term
1972
Term
3 years
Service branch
U.S. Navy
President
Richard Nixon
7
7
No.
7
Director
Director
Lieutenant GeneralSamuel C. Phillips
Term
1972
Term
1973
Term
1 year
Service branch
U.S. Air Force
8
8
No.
8
Director
Director
Lieutenant GeneralLew Allen
Term
1973
Term
1977
Term
4 years
Service branch
U.S. Air Force
President
Richard NixonGerald FordJimmy Carter
9
9
No.
9
Director
Director
Vice AdmiralBobby Ray Inman
Term
1977
Term
1981
Term
4 years
Service branch
U.S. Navy
President
Jimmy CarterRonald Reagan
10
10
No.
10
Director
Director
Lieutenant GeneralLincoln Faurer
Term
1981
Term
1985
Term
4 years
Service branch
U.S. Air Force
President
Ronald Reagan
11
11
No.
11
Director
Director
Lieutenant GeneralWilliam Odom
Term
1985
Term
1988
Term
3 years
Service branch
U.S. Army
12
12
No.
12
Director
Director
Vice AdmiralWilliam Studeman
Term
1988
Term
1992
Term
4 years
Service branch
U.S. Navy
President
Ronald ReaganGeorge H. W. Bush
13
13
No.
13
Director
Director
Vice AdmiralJohn M. McConnell
Term
1992
Term
1996
Term
4 years
Service branch
U.S. Navy
President
George H. W. BushBill Clinton
14
14
No.
14
Director
Director
Lieutenant GeneralKenneth A. Minihan
Term
1996
Term
1999
Term
3 years
Service branch
U.S. Air Force
President
Bill Clinton
15
15
No.
15
Director
Director
Lieutenant GeneralMichael Hayden
Term
21 March 1999
Term
21 April 2005
Term
6 years, 31 days
Service branch
U.S. Air Force
President
Bill ClintonGeorge W. Bush
16
16
No.
16
Director
Director
GeneralKeith B. Alexander
Term
1 August 2005
Term
28 March 2014
Term
8 years, 239 days
Service branch
U.S. Army
President
George W. BushBarack Obama
17
17
No.
17
Director
Director
AdmiralMichael S. Rogers
Term
2 April 2014
Term
4 May 2018
Term
4 years, 32 days
Service branch
U.S. Navy
President
Barack ObamaDonald Trump
18
18
No.
18
Director
Director
GeneralPaul M. Nakasone
Term
4 May 2018
Term
2 February 2024
Term
5 years, 274 days
Service branch
U.S. Army
President
Donald TrumpJoe Biden
19
19
No.
19
Director
Director
GeneralTimothy D. Haugh
Term
2 February 2024
Term
3 April 2025
Term
1 year, 60 days
Service branch
U.S. Air Force
President
Joe Biden Donald Trump
No.
Director
Director
Lieutenant GeneralWilliam J. Hartman
Term
3 April 2025
Term
Incumbent
Term
261 days
Service branch
U.S. Army
President
Donald Trump
No.
Director
Term
Service branch
President
Portrait
Name
Took office
Left office
Term length
1
Lieutenant GeneralRalph Canine
1952
1956
4 years
Army
Harry S. TrumanDwight D. Eisenhower
2
Lieutenant GeneralJohn Samford
1956
1960
4 years
Air Force
Dwight D. Eisenhower
3
Vice AdmiralLaurence Frost
1960
1962
3 years
Navy
Dwight D. EisenhowerJohn F. Kennedy
4
Lieutenant GeneralGordon Blake
1962
1965
3 years
Air Force
John F. KennedyLyndon B. Johnson
5
Lieutenant GeneralMarshall Carter
1965
1969
4 years
Army
Lyndon B. JohnsonRichard Nixon
6
Vice AdmiralNoel Gayler
1969
1972
3 years
Navy
Richard Nixon
7
Lieutenant GeneralSamuel C. Phillips
1972
1973
1 year
Air Force
8
Lieutenant GeneralLew Allen
1973
1977
4 years
Air Force
Richard NixonGerald FordJimmy Carter
9
Vice AdmiralBobby Ray Inman
1977
1981
4 years
Navy
Jimmy CarterRonald Reagan
10
Lieutenant GeneralLincoln Faurer
1981
1985
4 years
Air Force
Ronald Reagan
11
Lieutenant GeneralWilliam Odom
1985
1988
3 years
Army
12
Vice AdmiralWilliam Studeman
1988
1992
4 years
Navy
Ronald ReaganGeorge H. W. Bush
13
Vice AdmiralJohn M. McConnell
1992
1996
4 years
Navy
George H. W. BushBill Clinton
14
Lieutenant GeneralKenneth A. Minihan
1996
1999
3 years
Air Force
Bill Clinton
15
Lieutenant GeneralMichael Hayden
21 March 1999
21 April 2005
6 years, 31 days
Air Force
Bill ClintonGeorge W. Bush
16
GeneralKeith B. Alexander
1 August 2005
28 March 2014
8 years, 239 days
Army
George W. BushBarack Obama
17
AdmiralMichael S. Rogers
2 April 2014
4 May 2018
4 years, 32 days
Navy
Barack ObamaDonald Trump
18
GeneralPaul M. Nakasone
4 May 2018
2 February 2024
5 years, 274 days
Army
Donald TrumpJoe Biden
19
GeneralTimothy D. Haugh
2 February 2024
3 April 2025
1 year, 60 days
Air Force
Joe Biden Donald Trump
Lieutenant GeneralWilliam J. Hartman
3 April 2025
Incumbent
261 days
Army
Donald Trump

References

  1. "About NSA"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20080802093150/http://www.nsa.gov/about/about00018.cfm
  2. Alexander was originally a lieutenant general when he first assumed office on 1 August 2006. He was promoted to general
  3. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2025/04/03/nsa-director-fired-tim-haugh/
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