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Director of National Intelligence

Updated: Wikipedia source

Director of National Intelligence

The director of national intelligence (DNI) is a cabinet-level United States government intelligence and security official. The position is required by the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 to serve as executive head of the United States Intelligence Community (IC) and to direct and oversee the National Intelligence Program (NIP). All 18 IC agencies, including the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) and the National Security Agency (NSA), report directly to the DNI. Other federal agencies with intelligence capabilities also report to the DNI, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). The DNI also serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States, the National Security Council, and the Homeland Security Council on all intelligence matters. The DNI, supported by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), produces the President's Daily Brief, a highly classified document including intelligence from all IC agencies, shared each morning with the president of the United States. The DNI, who is appointed by the president of the United States and is subject to confirmation by the United States Senate, serves at the pleasure of the president. President George W. Bush strengthened the role of the DNI on July 30, 2008, with Executive Order 13470, which, among other things, solidified the DNI's legal authority to direct intelligence gathering and analysis, and to set policy for intelligence sharing with foreign agencies and for the hiring and firing of senior intelligence officials. The DNI was given further responsibility for the entire IC's whistleblowing and source protection by President Barack Obama via Presidential Policy Directive 19 on October 10, 2012. The position was elevated to a cabinet-level role during the first presidency of Donald Trump and retained this status in subsequent administrations. Currently, the DNI attends all cabinet meetings and liaises with the executive office of the president and other Cabinet secretaries in the execution of their duties. President Donald Trump nominated Tulsi Gabbard to the position in 2025, and she was subsequently confirmed by the US Senate on February 12, 2025.

Infobox

Style
Madam Director(informal)The Honorable(formal)
Member of
CabinetNational Security CouncilHomeland Security Council
Reports to
President of the United States
Seat
Washington, D.C.
Appointer
The presidentwith Senate advice and consent
Constituting instrument
50 U.S.C. § 3023
Precursor
Director of Central Intelligence (DCI)
Formation
December 17, 2004
First holder
John Negroponte
Deputy
Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence (P/DDNI)
Website
www.odni.gov

Tables

United States Intelligence Community · Office of the Director of National Intelligence › United States Intelligence Community
FBI Intelligence Branch (IB)
FBI Intelligence Branch (IB)
Name
FBI Intelligence Branch (IB)
Parent Organization
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
Name
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
Parent Organization
Independent agency
National Security Agency (NSA)
National Security Agency (NSA)
Name
National Security Agency (NSA)
Parent Organization
Department of Defense
Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA)
Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA)
Name
Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA)
Parent Organization
Department of Defense
National Reconnaissance Office (NRO)
National Reconnaissance Office (NRO)
Name
National Reconnaissance Office (NRO)
Parent Organization
Department of Defense
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA)
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA)
Name
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA)
Parent Organization
Department of Defense
National Space Intelligence Center
National Space Intelligence Center
Name
National Space Intelligence Center
Parent Organization
Space Force
National Air and Space Intelligence Center
National Air and Space Intelligence Center
Name
National Air and Space Intelligence Center
Parent Organization
Air Force
Military Intelligence Corps
Military Intelligence Corps
Name
Military Intelligence Corps
Parent Organization
Army
Office of Naval Intelligence
Office of Naval Intelligence
Name
Office of Naval Intelligence
Parent Organization
Navy
Coast Guard Intelligence
Coast Guard Intelligence
Name
Coast Guard Intelligence
Parent Organization
Coast Guard
Marine Corps Intelligence
Marine Corps Intelligence
Name
Marine Corps Intelligence
Parent Organization
Marine Corps
Office of National Security Intelligence
Office of National Security Intelligence
Name
Office of National Security Intelligence
Parent Organization
Drug Enforcement Administration
Office of Intelligence and Analysis
Office of Intelligence and Analysis
Name
Office of Intelligence and Analysis
Parent Organization
Department of Homeland Security
Bureau of Intelligence and Research
Bureau of Intelligence and Research
Name
Bureau of Intelligence and Research
Parent Organization
Department of State
Office of Intelligence and Analysis
Office of Intelligence and Analysis
Name
Office of Intelligence and Analysis
Parent Organization
Department of the Treasury
Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence
Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence
Name
Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence
Parent Organization
Department of Energy
Name
Parent Organization
FBI Intelligence Branch (IB)
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
Independent agency
National Security Agency (NSA)
Department of Defense
Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA)
Department of Defense
National Reconnaissance Office (NRO)
Department of Defense
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA)
Department of Defense
National Space Intelligence Center
Space Force
National Air and Space Intelligence Center
Air Force
Military Intelligence Corps
Army
Office of Naval Intelligence
Navy
Coast Guard Intelligence
Coast Guard
Marine Corps Intelligence
Marine Corps
Office of National Security Intelligence
Drug Enforcement Administration
Office of Intelligence and Analysis
Department of Homeland Security
Bureau of Intelligence and Research
Department of State
Office of Intelligence and Analysis
Department of the Treasury
Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence
Department of Energy
· Lists of personnel › List of directors
John Negroponte
John Negroponte
No.
1
Name
John Negroponte
Start
April 21, 2005
End
February 13, 2007
Duration
1 year, 298 days
President(s)
George W. Bush(2001–2009)
Mike McConnell
Mike McConnell
No.
2
Name
Mike McConnell
Start
February 13, 2007
End
January 27, 2009
Duration
1 year, 349 days
Ronald BurgessActing
Ronald BurgessActing
No.
Name
Ronald BurgessActing
Start
January 27, 2009
End
January 29, 2009
Duration
2 days
President(s)
Barack Obama(2009–2017)
Dennis Blair
Dennis Blair
No.
3
Name
Dennis Blair
Start
January 29, 2009
End
May 28, 2010
Duration
1 year, 119 days
David GompertActing
David GompertActing
No.
Name
David GompertActing
Start
May 28, 2010
End
August 5, 2010
Duration
69 days
James Clapper
James Clapper
No.
4
Name
James Clapper
Start
August 5, 2010
End
January 20, 2017
Duration
6 years, 168 days
Mike DempseyActing
Mike DempseyActing
No.
Name
Mike DempseyActing
Start
January 20, 2017
End
March 16, 2017
Duration
55 days
President(s)
Donald Trump(2017–2021)
Dan Coats
Dan Coats
No.
5
Name
Dan Coats
Start
March 16, 2017
End
August 15, 2019
Duration
2 years, 152 days
Joseph MaguireActing
Joseph MaguireActing
No.
Name
Joseph MaguireActing
Start
August 15, 2019
End
February 20, 2020
Duration
189 days
Richard GrenellActing
Richard GrenellActing
No.
Name
Richard GrenellActing
Start
February 20, 2020
End
May 26, 2020
Duration
96 days
John Ratcliffe
John Ratcliffe
No.
6
Name
John Ratcliffe
Start
May 26, 2020
End
January 20, 2021
Duration
239 days
Lora ShiaoActing
Lora ShiaoActing
No.
Name
Lora ShiaoActing
Start
January 20, 2021
End
January 21, 2021
Duration
1 day
President(s)
Joe Biden(2021–2025)
Avril Haines
Avril Haines
No.
7
Name
Avril Haines
Start
January 21, 2021
End
January 20, 2025
Duration
3 years, 365 days
Stacey DixonActing
Stacey DixonActing
No.
Name
Stacey DixonActing
Start
January 20, 2025
End
January 25, 2025
Duration
5 days
President(s)
Donald Trump(2025–present)
Lora ShiaoActing
Lora ShiaoActing
No.
Name
Lora ShiaoActing
Start
January 25, 2025
End
February 12, 2025
Duration
18 days
Tulsi Gabbard
Tulsi Gabbard
No.
8
Name
Tulsi Gabbard
Start
February 12, 2025
End
Incumbent
Duration
302 days
No.
Image
Name
Start
End
Duration
President(s)
1
John Negroponte
April 21, 2005
February 13, 2007
1 year, 298 days
George W. Bush(2001–2009)
2
Mike McConnell
February 13, 2007
January 27, 2009
1 year, 349 days
Ronald BurgessActing
January 27, 2009
January 29, 2009
2 days
Barack Obama(2009–2017)
3
Dennis Blair
January 29, 2009
May 28, 2010
1 year, 119 days
David GompertActing
May 28, 2010
August 5, 2010
69 days
4
James Clapper
August 5, 2010
January 20, 2017
6 years, 168 days
Mike DempseyActing
January 20, 2017
March 16, 2017
55 days
Donald Trump(2017–2021)
5
Dan Coats
March 16, 2017
August 15, 2019
2 years, 152 days
Joseph MaguireActing
August 15, 2019
February 20, 2020
189 days
Richard GrenellActing
February 20, 2020
May 26, 2020
96 days
6
John Ratcliffe
May 26, 2020
January 20, 2021
239 days
Lora ShiaoActing
January 20, 2021
January 21, 2021
1 day
Joe Biden(2021–2025)
7
Avril Haines
January 21, 2021
January 20, 2025
3 years, 365 days
Stacey DixonActing
January 20, 2025
January 25, 2025
5 days
Donald Trump(2025–present)
Lora ShiaoActing
January 25, 2025
February 12, 2025
18 days
8
Tulsi Gabbard
February 12, 2025
Incumbent
302 days
· Lists of personnel › List of principal deputy directors of national intelligence
Michael Hayden
Michael Hayden
Name
Michael Hayden
Term of office
April 21, 2005 – May 26, 2006
President(s) served under
George W. Bush
Ronald L. Burgess Jr.Acting
Ronald L. Burgess Jr.Acting
Name
Ronald L. Burgess Jr.Acting
Term of office
June 2006 – October 5, 2007
Donald Kerr
Donald Kerr
Name
Donald Kerr
Term of office
October 5, 2007 – January 20, 2009
Ronald L. Burgess Jr.Acting
Ronald L. Burgess Jr.Acting
Name
Ronald L. Burgess Jr.Acting
Term of office
January 20, 2009 – February 2009
President(s) served under
Barack Obama
David C. Gompert
David C. Gompert
Name
David C. Gompert
Term of office
November 10, 2009 – February 11, 2011
Stephanie O'Sullivan
Stephanie O'Sullivan
Name
Stephanie O'Sullivan
Term of office
February 18, 2011 – January 20, 2017
Susan M. Gordon
Susan M. Gordon
Name
Susan M. Gordon
Term of office
August 7, 2017 – August 15, 2019
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
Andrew P. HallmanaActing
Andrew P. HallmanaActing
Name
Andrew P. HallmanaActing
Term of office
October 30, 2019 – February 21, 2020
Kash Patel
Kash Patel
Name
Kash Patel
Term of office
February 21, 2020 – May 13, 2020
Neil Wileya
Neil Wileya
Name
Neil Wileya
Term of office
May 13, 2020 – February 2021
President(s) served under
Donald Trump, Joe Biden
Stacey Dixon
Stacey Dixon
Name
Stacey Dixon
Term of office
August 4, 2021 – January 25, 2025
President(s) served under
Joe Biden, Donald Trump
Aaron Lukas
Aaron Lukas
Name
Aaron Lukas
Term of office
July 24, 2025 - Incumbent
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
Name
Term of office
President(s) served under
Michael Hayden
April 21, 2005 – May 26, 2006
George W. Bush
Ronald L. Burgess Jr.Acting
June 2006 – October 5, 2007
Donald Kerr
October 5, 2007 – January 20, 2009
Ronald L. Burgess Jr.Acting
January 20, 2009 – February 2009
Barack Obama
David C. Gompert
November 10, 2009 – February 11, 2011
Stephanie O'Sullivan
February 18, 2011 – January 20, 2017
Susan M. Gordon
August 7, 2017 – August 15, 2019
Donald Trump
Andrew P. HallmanaActing
October 30, 2019 – February 21, 2020
Kash Patel
February 21, 2020 – May 13, 2020
Neil Wileya
May 13, 2020 – February 2021
Donald Trump, Joe Biden
Stacey Dixon
August 4, 2021 – January 25, 2025
Joe Biden, Donald Trump
Aaron Lukas
July 24, 2025 - Incumbent
Donald Trump
· Lists of personnel › List of chief operating officers
Deirdre Walsh
Deirdre Walsh
Name
Deirdre Walsh
Term of office
February 2018 – May 2020
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
Lora Shiao
Lora Shiao
Name
Lora Shiao
Term of office
October 2020 – September 2025
President(s) served under
Donald Trump, Joe Biden
Dennis Kirk
Dennis Kirk
Name
Dennis Kirk
Term of office
September 2025 – Present
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
Name
Term of office
President(s) served under
Deirdre Walsh
February 2018 – May 2020
Donald Trump
Lora Shiao
October 2020 – September 2025
Donald Trump, Joe Biden
Dennis Kirk
September 2025 – Present
Donald Trump
· Lists of personnel › List of directors of the intelligence staff / chief management officer
Ronald L. Burgess Jr.
Ronald L. Burgess Jr.
Name
Ronald L. Burgess Jr.
Term of office
May 2007 – February 2009
President(s) served under
George W. Bush, Barack Obama
John Kimmons
John Kimmons
Name
John Kimmons
Term of office
February 2009 – October 2010
President(s) served under
Barack Obama
Mark Ewing[citation needed]
Mark Ewing[citation needed]
Name
Mark Ewing[citation needed]
Term of office
November 2010 – n/a
President(s) served under
Barack Obama, Donald Trump
Name
Term of office
President(s) served under
Ronald L. Burgess Jr.
May 2007 – February 2009
George W. Bush, Barack Obama
John Kimmons
February 2009 – October 2010
Barack Obama
Mark Ewing[citation needed]
November 2010 – n/a
Barack Obama, Donald Trump
· Lists of personnel › List of inspectors general
Charles McCullough
Charles McCullough
Name
Charles McCullough
Term of office
October 7, 2010 – March 2017
President(s) served under
Barack Obama, Donald Trump
Michael Atkinson
Michael Atkinson
Name
Michael Atkinson
Term of office
May 17, 2018 – May 3, 2020
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
Thomas Monheim
Thomas Monheim
Name
Thomas Monheim
Term of office
April 3, 2020a – January 3, 2025
President(s) served under
Donald Trump, Joe Biden
Name
Term of office
President(s) served under
Charles McCullough
October 7, 2010 – March 2017
Barack Obama, Donald Trump
Michael Atkinson
May 17, 2018 – May 3, 2020
Donald Trump
Thomas Monheim
April 3, 2020a – January 3, 2025
Donald Trump, Joe Biden
· Lists of personnel › List of deputy directors of national intelligence
William P. Ruger
William P. Ruger
Name
William P. Ruger
Office
Mission Integration
Term of office
April 2025 – present
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
Beth Sanner
Beth Sanner
Name
Beth Sanner
Office
Mission Integration
Term of office
May 2019 – March 2021
President(s) served under
Donald Trump, Joe Biden
Kevin Meiners
Kevin Meiners
Name
Kevin Meiners
Office
Enterprise Capacity
Term of office
n/a – present
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
Karen Gibson
2019
2019–2020
Karen Gibson
Name
Karen Gibson
Office
National Security Partnerships
Term of office
April 2019 – 2020
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
Corin Stone
Corin Stone
Name
Corin Stone
Office
Strategy & Engagement
Term of office
n/a – present
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
Name
Office
Term of office
President(s) served under
William P. Ruger
Mission Integration
April 2025 – present
Donald Trump
Beth Sanner
Mission Integration
May 2019 – March 2021
Donald Trump, Joe Biden
Kevin Meiners
Enterprise Capacity
n/a – present
Donald Trump
Karen Gibson
National Security Partnerships
April 2019 – 2020
Donald Trump
Corin Stone
Strategy & Engagement
n/a – present
Donald Trump
· Lists of personnel › Assistant directors of national intelligence
Dr. Ronald Sanders
Dr. Ronald Sanders
Name
Dr. Ronald Sanders
Office
ADNI for Human Capital
Term of Office
June 2005 - March 2010
President(s) served under
George W. Bush, Barack Obama
Deborah Kircher
Deborah Kircher
Name
Deborah Kircher
Office
ADNI for Human Capital
Term of Office
October 2011 – present
President(s) served under
Barack Obama, Donald Trump
John Sherman
John Sherman
Name
John Sherman
Office
Intelligence Community Chief Information Officer
Term of Office
September 2017 – June 2020
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
Trey Treadwell
Trey Treadwell
Name
Trey Treadwell
Office
Chief Financial Officer
Term of Office
n/a – present
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
Catherine Johnston
Catherine Johnston
Name
Catherine Johnston
Office
ADNI for Systems and Resource Analyses
Term of Office
May 2018 – present
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
Roy Pettis
Roy Pettis
Name
Roy Pettis
Office
ADNI for Acquisition, Procurement and Facilities
Term of Office
n/a – present
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
James Smith
James Smith
Name
James Smith
Office
ADNI for Policy and Strategy (Acting)
Term of Office
n/a – present
President(s) served under
Donald Trump
Name
Office
Term of Office
President(s) served under
Dr. Ronald Sanders
ADNI for Human Capital
June 2005 - March 2010
George W. Bush, Barack Obama
Deborah Kircher
ADNI for Human Capital
October 2011 – present
Barack Obama, Donald Trump
John Sherman
Intelligence Community Chief Information Officer
September 2017 – June 2020
Donald Trump
Trey Treadwell
Chief Financial Officer
n/a – present
Donald Trump
Catherine Johnston
ADNI for Systems and Resource Analyses
May 2018 – present
Donald Trump
Roy Pettis
ADNI for Acquisition, Procurement and Facilities
n/a – present
Donald Trump
James Smith
ADNI for Policy and Strategy (Acting)
n/a – present
Donald Trump

References

  1. "CIA to Cede President's Brief to Negroponte", February 19, 2005, The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A36532-2005Feb18.html
  2. Federal Register
    https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2008/08/04/E8-17940/further-amendments-to-executive-order-12333-united-states-intelligence-activities
  3. CongressDaily
    http://www.nti.org/gsn/article/bush-orders-intelligence-overhaul/
  4. ABC News
    https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/gabbard-gains-support-2-key-gop-senators-ahead/story?id=118414155
  5. Tulsi Gabbard confirmed as US director of national intelligence
    https://apnews.com/video/tulsi-gabbard-confirmed-as-us-director-of-national-intelligence-7efd11d74ea14c3da68b58001e3fdbd7
  6. "You Call That a Reform Bill?"
    http://www.slate.com/id/2110767/
  7. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/11/08/AR2006110801589.html
  8. ODNI, Biography Archived 2009-02-02 at the Wayback Machine, January 30, 2009
    http://www.dni.gov/blair_bio.htm
  9. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/05/20/AR2010052004343.html
  10. NPR
    https://www.npr.org/sections/biden-transition-updates/2020/11/23/938132034/avril-haines-nominated-as-first-female-director-of-national-intelligence
  11. Fox news
    https://www.foxnews.com/politics/senate-confirms-avril-haines-as-director-of-national-intelligence
  12. India Today
    https://www.indiatoday.in/world/us-news/story/donald-trump-cabinet-tulsi-gabbard-profile-hindu-congresswomen-director-of-national-intelligence-us-spy-agencies-2633091-2024-11-14
  13. "What to know about Tulsi Gabbard, Trump's pick to be director of national intelligence"
    https://apnews.com/article/trump-gabbard-director-national-intelligence-466dfdfe2f949ea20bc2f4ef13e21438
  14. McCullagh, Declan
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  15. "National Intelligence Web site no longer invisible to search engines"
    https://archive.today/20140215003220/http://news.com/8301-13578_3-9774295-38.html
  16. ODNI News Release No. 20-07
    https://www.dni.gov/files/documents/Newsroom/Press%20Releases/2007%20Press%20Releases/20070913_release.pdf
  17. Office of the Director of National Intelligence
    https://web.archive.org/web/20130319171630/http://www.odni.gov/index.php/about/organization
  18. "Lifting the Lid"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140102191836/http://digimag.govexec.com/article/Lifting+the+Lid/1159379/124277/article.html
  19. "Leadership"
    https://www.dni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/leadership
  20. "Organization"
    https://www.odni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/organizations
  21. 50 U.S.C. § 3029 as added by the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004.
    https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/50/3029
  22. Federal Register
    https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2013/09/25/2013-23545/designation-of-officers-of-the-office-of-the-director-of-national-intelligence-to-act-as-director-of
  23. Executive Gov
    https://www.executivegov.com/2021/08/stacey-dixon-confirmed-as-principal-deputy-director-of-national-intelligence/
  24. "Aaron Lukas, of Arkansas, to be Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence, vice Stacey A. Dixon"
    https://www.congress.gov/nomination/119th-congress/26/27
  25. dni.gov
    https://web.archive.org/web/20201020060624/https://www.dni.gov/index.php/newsroom/press-releases/press-releases-2019/item/2060-andrew-hallman-joins-the-office-of-the-director-of-national-intelligence-as-principal-executive
  26. The Daily Beast
    https://www.thedailybeast.com/us-intelligence-shut-downs-damning-report-on-whistleblower-retaliation
  27. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/03/us/trump-inspector-general-intelligence-fired.html
  28. Politico
    https://www.politico.com/news/2020/04/04/chuck-grassley-intel-community-watchdog-firing-164831
  29. National Public Radio
    https://www.npr.org/2020/04/03/827195027/president-trump-fires-intelligence-community-inspector-general-michael-atkinson
  30. "Office of the DNI on Twitter"
    https://twitter.com/odnigov/status/1246516832070242306
  31. Government Executive
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  32. www.dni.gov
    https://www.dni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/organizations/mission-integration/mission-integration-leadership
  33. www.dni.gov
    https://www.dni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/leadership/deputy-dni-for-mission-integration
  34. www.dni.gov
    https://web.archive.org/web/20201022125910/https://www.dni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/leadership/deputy-dni-enterprise-capacity
  35. Executive Gov
    https://www.executivegov.com/2019/04/karen-gibson-named-deputy-director-of-national-intelligence/
  36. www.dni.gov
    https://web.archive.org/web/20201020034840/https://www.dni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/leadership/deputy-dni-strategy-engagement
  37. www.dni.gov
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  38. www.dni.gov
    https://www.dni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/leadership/chief-information-officer
  39. "IC CIO Announces Departure"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20201016200851/https://www.dni.gov/index.php/newsroom/press-releases/item/2109-ic-cio-announces-departure
  40. www.dni.gov
    https://www.dni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/leadership
  41. www.dni.gov
    https://web.archive.org/web/20200804174036/https://www.dni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/leadership/assistant-dni-systems-resource-analyses
  42. National Reconnaissance Office
    https://web.archive.org/web/20210131221428/https://www.nro.gov/News/News-Articles/Article/1927251/nro-honored-at-intelligence-community-acquisition-facilities-and-logistics-awar/
  43. www.dni.gov
    https://web.archive.org/web/20200810025214/https://www.dni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/leadership/assistant-dni-policy-strategy
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