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Desmond Doss

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Desmond Doss

Desmond Thomas Doss (February 7, 1919 – March 23, 2006) was a United States Army corporal who served as a combat medic with an infantry company in World War II. Due to his religious beliefs, he refused to carry a weapon. He was twice awarded the Bronze Star Medal for actions on Guam and in the Philippines. Doss further distinguished himself in the Battle of Okinawa by saving an estimated 75 men, acting on his own, becoming the first of only three conscientious objectors to receive the Medal of Honor for this and other actions, the others being Thomas W. Bennett and Joseph G. LaPointe Jr., who were posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor during the Vietnam War. His life has been the subject of books, the 2004 documentary The Conscientious Objector, and the 2016 Oscar-winning film Hacksaw Ridge, in which he was portrayed by Andrew Garfield.

Infobox

Born
Desmond Thomas Doss (1919-02-07)February 7, 1919 Lynchburg, Virginia, U .
Died
March 23, 2006(2006-03-23) (aged 87) Piedmont, Alabama, U .
Buried
Chattanooga National Cemetery, Chattanooga, Tennessee
Allegiance
United States of America
Branch
United States Army
Service years
1942–1946
Rank
Corporal
Service number
33158036
Unit
Company B, 1st Battalion, 307th Infantry Regiment, 77th Infantry Division
Conflicts
World War II Pacific War Battle of Guam Battle of Leyte Battle of Okinawa (WIA)
Awards
Medal of Honor Bronze Star Medal (2) Purple Heart (3)
Spouses
Dorothy Schutte (m. 1942; died 1991) Frances Duman (m. 1993)
Children
1

Tables

· Awards and decorations › Other awards and decorations
Medal of Honor
Medal of Honor
Combat Medical Badge
Medal of Honor
Combat Medical Badge
Bronze Star Medal with 1 oak leaf cluster
Purple Heart with 2 oak leaf clusters
Purple Heart with 2 oak leaf clusters
Combat Medical Badge
Purple Heart with 2 oak leaf clusters
Combat Medical Badge
Good Conduct Medal
Combat Medical Badge
American Campaign Medal
Asiatic–Pacific Campaign Medal with arrowhead device and 3 3⁄16" bronze stars
Asiatic–Pacific Campaign Medal with arrowhead device and 3 3⁄16" bronze stars
Combat Medical Badge
Asiatic–Pacific Campaign Medal with arrowhead device and 3 3⁄16" bronze stars
Combat Medical Badge
World War II Victory Medal
Combat Medical Badge
Philippine Liberation Medal with 1 3⁄16" bronze service star
Army Presidential Unit Citation
Army Presidential Unit Citation
Combat Medical Badge
Army Presidential Unit Citation
Combat Medical Badge
Meritorious Unit Commendation
77th Infantry Division SSI
77th Infantry Division SSI
Combat Medical Badge
77th Infantry Division SSI
Combat Medical Badge
Medal of Honor
Bronze Star Medal with 1 oak leaf cluster
Purple Heart with 2 oak leaf clusters
Good Conduct Medal
American Campaign Medal
Asiatic–Pacific Campaign Medal with arrowhead device and 3 3⁄16" bronze stars
World War II Victory Medal
Philippine Liberation Medal with 1 3⁄16" bronze service star
Army Presidential Unit Citation
Meritorious Unit Commendation
77th Infantry Division SSI

References

  1. Although the exact number is unknown, estimates range from 50 to 100 since 55 of the 155 soldiers involved in the action
  2. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/03/25/AR2006032501181.html
  3. HomeOfHeroes
    https://web.archive.org/web/20161119190446/http://www.homeofheroes.com/profiles/profiles_doss2.html
  4. collegedale-americanlegion
    https://web.archive.org/web/20141129032704/http://www.collegedale-americanlegion.org/Pages/DesmondTDoss.aspx
  5. Peoplemag
    https://people.com/movies/the-true-story-of-hacksaw-ridge-and-desmond-doss-the-medal-of-honor-winner-who-never-fired-a-shot/
  6. The News & Advance
    https://www.newsadvance.com/news/local/an-american-hero/article_a17f188d-2584-53f9-b672-1d947c8c4498.html
  7. United States. (1917–1918). World War I draft registration cards [Database record for William Thomas Doss]. FamilySearch
    https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:7FZN-BYZM
  8. Military
    https://web.archive.org/web/20010811054402/http://www.military.com/Content/MoreContent/1%2C12044%2CMLdoss%2C00.html
  9. YouTube
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4E3reiJYFpw
  10. "WWII Army Enlistment Records"
    https://aad.archives.gov/aad/record-detail.jsp?dt=893&mtch=1&tf=F&q=desmond+doss&bc=&rpp=10&pg=1&rid=3643798
  11. The News
  12. "In Memory of Harold Edward Doss"
    http://www.brownfuneralhomeswv.com/book-of-memories/1359445/Doss-Harold/obituary.php?Printable=true
  13. Bibleinfo
    http://www.bibleinfo.com/en/questions/who-was-desmond-doss-hacksaw-ridge
  14. Faith of Doss
    http://faithofdoss.com/tag/bronze-star/
  15. HyperWar: US Army in WWII: Okinawa: The Last Battle
    https://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/USA-P-Okinawa/USA-P-Okinawa-11.html
  16. "Private First Class Desmond T. Doss Interview"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20161108195456/http://ameddregiment.amedd.army.mil/moh/bios/dossInt.html
  17. HistoryvsHollywood
    http://www.historyvshollywood.com/reelfaces/hacksaw-ridge
  18. The Knoxville News-Sentinel
    https://www.newspapers.com/clip/40200051/the_knoxville_newssentinel/
  19. The Unlikeliest Hero: The Story of Desmond T. Doss, Conscientious Objector, who Won His Nation's Highest Military Honor
    https://books.google.com/books?id=M4RUSPum3MMC
  20. WGNO
    https://wgno.com/2016/11/10/son-of-hacksaw-ridge-war-hero-desmond-doss-talks-about-his-dad/
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