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Daniel Kahneman

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Daniel Kahneman

Daniel Kahneman (; Hebrew: דניאל כהנמן; March 5, 1934 – March 27, 2024) was an Israeli-American psychologist best known for his work on the psychology of judgment and decision-making as well as behavioral economics, for which he was awarded the 2002 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences together with Vernon L. Smith. Kahneman's published empirical findings challenge the assumption of human rationality prevailing in modern economic theory. Kahneman became known as the "grandfather of behavioral economics." With Amos Tversky and others, Kahneman established a cognitive basis for common human errors that arise from heuristics and biases, and developed prospect theory. In 2011, Kahneman was named by Foreign Policy magazine in its list of top global thinkers. In the same year, his book Thinking, Fast and Slow, which summarizes much of his research, was published and became a best seller. In 2015, The Economist listed him as the seventh most influential economist in the world. Kahneman was professor emeritus of psychology and public affairs at Princeton University's Princeton School of Public and International Affairs. Kahneman was a founding partner of TGG Group, a business and philanthropy consulting company. He was married to cognitive psychologist and Royal Society Fellow Anne Treisman, who died in 2018.

Infobox

Born
(1934-03-05)March 5, 1934Tel Aviv, British Mandate of Palestine
Died
March 27, 2024(2024-03-27) (aged 90)Nunningen, Switzerland
Education
Hebrew University (BA)University of California, Berkeley (MA, PhD)
Known for
mw- Cognitive biases Behavioral economics Prospect theory Loss aversion Hedonic psychology
Spouses
Irah Kahneman Anne Treisman (m. 1978; died 2018)
Partner
Barbara Tversky (2020–2024)
Awards
APA Distinguished Scientific Contribution Award (1982) Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences (2002) University of Louisville Grawemeyer Award (2003) APA Lifetime Achievement Award (2007) Presidential Medal of Freedom (2013)
Fields
Psychology Economics
Institutions
Princeton University (1993–2024) University of California, Berkeley (1986–93) University of British Columbia (1978–86) Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, Stanford (1972–73) Hebrew University of Jerusalem (1961–77)
Thesis
An analytical model of the semantic differential (1961)
Doctoral advisor
Susan M. Ervin-Tripp
Notable students
Anat Ninio Avishai Henik Baruch Fischhoff Ziv Carmon
Website
scholar.princeton.edu/kahneman/

Tables

· External links
Preceded byGeorge A. AkerlofA. Michael SpenceJoseph E. Stiglitz
Preceded byGeorge A. AkerlofA. Michael SpenceJoseph E. Stiglitz
Awards
Preceded byGeorge A. AkerlofA. Michael SpenceJoseph E. Stiglitz
Awards
Laureate of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics 2002 Served alongside: Vernon L. Smith
Awards
Succeeded byRobert F. Engle IIIClive W. J. Granger
Awards
Preceded byGeorge A. AkerlofA. Michael SpenceJoseph E. Stiglitz
Laureate of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics 2002 Served alongside: Vernon L. Smith
Succeeded byRobert F. Engle IIIClive W. J. Granger

References

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  24. Journal of Risk and Uncertainty
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  25. Management Science
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  28. Affective Forecasting
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  29. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making
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  30. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
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  35. Well-being: the foundations of hedonic psychology
  36. The riddle of experience vs. memory
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  37. Emotion
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  44. "Daniel Kahneman: Putting Your Intuition on Ice [The Knowledge Project Ep. #68]"
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  51. Michael Lewis. "The Undoing Project: A Friendship that Changed the World". Penguin, 2016 (ISBN 978-0141983035)
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