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Conservative Political Action Conference

Updated: Wikipedia source

Conservative Political Action Conference

The Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC SEE-pak) is an annual political conference attended by conservative activists and officials from across the United States. CPAC is hosted by the American Conservative Union (ACU). The first CPAC took place in 1974. The same name and acronym has been used for conferences in other countries.

Infobox

Dates
February/March/July (dates vary)
Frequency
Annual
Locations
Gaylord National Resort & Convention Center, National Harbor, Maryland, U.S. (2024)
Inaugurated
1974; 51 years ago (1974)
Most recent
February 19–22, 2025
Organized by
American Conservative Union
Website
cpac.conservative.org

Tables

· Annual straw poll
1974–75
1974–75
Year
1974–75
Straw poll winner
Polling irregular?[citation needed]
% of votes
Gerald Ford (1976)
1976
1976
Year
1976
Straw poll winner
Ronald Reagan
% of votes
77.2
Second place
George Wallace
% of votes
14.6
1977–79
1977–79
Year
1977–79
Straw poll winner
Polling irregular?[citation needed]
% of votes
Ronald Reagan (1980)
1980
1980
Year
1980
Straw poll winner
Ronald Reagan
% of votes
n/a
Second place
n/a
% of votes
n/a
1981–83
1981–83
Year
1981–83
Straw poll winner
Not held (Ronald Reagan's nomination presumptive)
% of votes
Ronald Reagan (1984)
1984
1984
Year
1984
Straw poll winner
Ronald Reagan
% of votes
n/a
Second place
n/a
% of votes
n/a
1985
1985
Year
1985
Straw poll winner
Not held
% of votes
George H. W. Bush (1988)
1986
1986
Year
1986
Straw poll winner
Jack Kemp
% of votes
n/a
Second place
George H. W. Bush
% of votes
n/a
1987
1987
Year
1987
Straw poll winner
Jack Kemp
% of votes
68
Second place
Pat Buchanan
% of votes
9
1988
1988
Year
1988
Straw poll winner
Not held
1989–91
1989–91
Year
1989–91
Straw poll winner
Not held (George H. W. Bush's nomination presumptive)
% of votes
George H. W. Bush (1992)
1992
1992
Year
1992
Straw poll winner
Pat Buchanan
% of votes
?
Second place
?
% of votes
?
1993
1993
Year
1993
Straw poll winner
Jack Kemp
% of votes
n/a
Second place
n/a
% of votes
n/a
Eventual Republican nominee
Bob Dole (1996)
1994
1994
Year
1994
Straw poll winner
Not held
1995
1995
Year
1995
Straw poll winner
Phil Gramm
% of votes
40
Second place
Bob Dole
% of votes
12
1996
1996
Year
1996
Straw poll winner
Bob Dole
% of votes
26
Second place
Pat Buchanan
% of votes
24
1997
1997
Year
1997
Straw poll winner
Not held
% of votes
George W. Bush (2000)
1998
1998
Year
1998
Straw poll winner
Steve Forbes
% of votes
23
Second place
George W. Bush
% of votes
10
1999
1999
Year
1999
Straw poll winner
Gary Bauer
% of votes
28
Second place
George W. Bush
% of votes
24
2000
2000
Year
2000
Straw poll winner
George W. Bush
% of votes
42
Second place
Alan Keyes
% of votes
23
2001–04
2001–04
Year
2001–04
Straw poll winner
Not held (George W. Bush's nomination presumptive)
% of votes
George W. Bush (2004)
2005
2005
Year
2005
Straw poll winner
Rudy Giuliani
% of votes
19
Second place
Condoleezza Rice
% of votes
18
Eventual Republican nominee
John McCain (2008)
2006
2006
Year
2006
Straw poll winner
George Allen
% of votes
22
Second place
John McCain
% of votes
20
2007
2007
Year
2007
Straw poll winner
Mitt Romney
% of votes
21
Second place
Rudy Giuliani
% of votes
17
2008
2008
Year
2008
Straw poll winner
Mitt Romney
% of votes
35
Second place
John McCain
% of votes
34
2009
2009
Year
2009
Straw poll winner
Mitt Romney
% of votes
20
Second place
Bobby Jindal
% of votes
14
Eventual Republican nominee
Mitt Romney (2012)
2010
2010
Year
2010
Straw poll winner
Ron Paul
% of votes
31
Second place
Mitt Romney
% of votes
22
2011
2011
Year
2011
Straw poll winner
Ron Paul
% of votes
30
Second place
Mitt Romney
% of votes
23
2012
2012
Year
2012
Straw poll winner
Mitt Romney
% of votes
38
Second place
Rick Santorum
% of votes
31
2013
2013
Year
2013
Straw poll winner
Rand Paul
% of votes
25
Second place
Marco Rubio
% of votes
23
Eventual Republican nominee
Donald Trump (2016)
2014
2014
Year
2014
Straw poll winner
Rand Paul
% of votes
31
Second place
Ted Cruz
% of votes
11
2015
2015
Year
2015
Straw poll winner
Rand Paul
% of votes
26
Second place
Scott Walker
% of votes
21
2016
2016
Year
2016
Straw poll winner
Ted Cruz
% of votes
40
Second place
Marco Rubio
% of votes
30
2017–18
2017–18
Year
2017–18
Straw poll winner
Not held (Donald Trump's nomination presumptive)
% of votes
Donald Trump (2020)
2019
2019
Year
2019
Straw poll winner
Donald Trump
% of votes
82
Second place
Mitt Romney
% of votes
6
2020
2020
Year
2020
Straw poll winner
Not held (Donald Trump's nomination presumptive)
2021 (1)
2021 (1)
Year
2021 (1)
Straw poll winner
Donald Trump
% of votes
55
Second place
Ron DeSantis
% of votes
21
Eventual Republican nominee
Donald Trump (2024)
2021 (2)
2021 (2)
Year
2021 (2)
Straw poll winner
Donald Trump
% of votes
70
Second place
Ron DeSantis
% of votes
21
2022 (1)
2022 (1)
Year
2022 (1)
Straw poll winner
Donald Trump
% of votes
59
Second place
Ron DeSantis
% of votes
28
2022 (2)
2022 (2)
Year
2022 (2)
Straw poll winner
Donald Trump
% of votes
69
Second place
Ron DeSantis
% of votes
24
2023
2023
Year
2023
Straw poll winner
Donald Trump
% of votes
62
Second place
Ron DeSantis
% of votes
20
2024
2024
Year
2024
Straw poll winner
Donald Trump
% of votes
94
Second place
Nikki Haley
% of votes
5
2025
2025
Year
2025
Straw poll winner
JD Vance
% of votes
61
Second place
Steve Bannon
% of votes
12
Eventual Republican nominee
TBD (2028)
Year
Straw poll winner
% of votes
Second place
% of votes
Eventual Republican nominee
1974–75
Polling irregular?[citation needed]
Gerald Ford (1976)
1976
Ronald Reagan
77.2
George Wallace
14.6
1977–79
Polling irregular?[citation needed]
Ronald Reagan (1980)
1980
Ronald Reagan
n/a
n/a
n/a
1981–83
Not held (Ronald Reagan's nomination presumptive)
Ronald Reagan (1984)
1984
Ronald Reagan
n/a
n/a
n/a
1985
Not held
George H. W. Bush (1988)
1986
Jack Kemp
n/a
George H. W. Bush
n/a
1987
Jack Kemp
68
Pat Buchanan
9
1988
Not held
1989–91
Not held (George H. W. Bush's nomination presumptive)
George H. W. Bush (1992)
1992
Pat Buchanan
?
?
?
1993
Jack Kemp
n/a
n/a
n/a
Bob Dole (1996)
1994
Not held
1995
Phil Gramm
40
Bob Dole
12
1996
Bob Dole
26
Pat Buchanan
24
1997
Not held
George W. Bush (2000)
1998
Steve Forbes
23
George W. Bush
10
1999
Gary Bauer
28
George W. Bush
24
2000
George W. Bush
42
Alan Keyes
23
2001–04
Not held (George W. Bush's nomination presumptive)
George W. Bush (2004)
2005
Rudy Giuliani
19
Condoleezza Rice
18
John McCain (2008)
2006
George Allen
22
John McCain
20
2007
Mitt Romney
21
Rudy Giuliani
17
2008
Mitt Romney
35
John McCain
34
2009
Mitt Romney
20
Bobby Jindal
14
Mitt Romney (2012)
2010
Ron Paul
31
Mitt Romney
22
2011
Ron Paul
30
Mitt Romney
23
2012
Mitt Romney
38
Rick Santorum
31
2013
Rand Paul
25
Marco Rubio
23
Donald Trump (2016)
2014
Rand Paul
31
Ted Cruz
11
2015
Rand Paul
26
Scott Walker
21
2016
Ted Cruz
40
Marco Rubio
30
2017–18
Not held (Donald Trump's nomination presumptive)
Donald Trump (2020)
2019
Donald Trump
82
Mitt Romney
6
2020
Not held (Donald Trump's nomination presumptive)
2021 (1)
Donald Trump
55
Ron DeSantis
21
Donald Trump (2024)
2021 (2)
Donald Trump
70
Ron DeSantis
21
2022 (1)
Donald Trump
59
Ron DeSantis
28
2022 (2)
Donald Trump
69
Ron DeSantis
24
2023
Donald Trump
62
Ron DeSantis
20
2024
Donald Trump
94
Nikki Haley
5
2025
JD Vance
61
Steve Bannon
12
TBD (2028)

References

  1. The Washington Times
    http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2015/feb/28/cpac-straw-poll-rand-paul-wins-scott-walker-surgin/?page=all
  2. Roads to Dominion: Right-Wing Movements and Political Power in the United States
    https://books.google.com/books?id=w1bqY-DxHMEC&q=Conservative%20Political%20Action%20Conference&pg=PA289
  3. The Right Guide: A Guide to Conservative, Free-Market, and Right-of-Center Organizations
    https://books.google.com/books?id=g51IAAAAYAAJ&q=%22conservative+political+action+conference%22
  4. Human Events
    https://web.archive.org/web/20180714221959/http://humanevents.com/2003/02/03/cpac-over-30-yearsbrconservatives-have-come-a-long-way/
  5. Time
    https://time.com/3722734/ronald-reagan-cpac-history/
  6. "CPAC speeches show GOP's shift"
    https://www.pressreader.com/usa/the-washington-post-sunday/20170226/283699774283062
  7. CNN
    https://www.cnn.com/2016/06/15/politics/gays-for-donald-trump/index.html
  8. towleroad.com
    http://www.towleroad.com/2011/02/goproud-leads-trump-in-2012-movement-at-cpac/
  9. towleroad.com
    http://www.towleroad.com/2016/06/chris-barron/
  10. CNN
    http://www.cnn.com/2016/03/03/politics/donald-trump-first-speech-to-cpac/index.html
  11. Political Outcast
    https://web.archive.org/web/20170222201235/http://politicaloutcast.com/atheists-invited-uninvited-cpac/
  12. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/religion/in-a-first-atheist-activist-addresses-conservative-conference/2015/02/26/8c5447e0-bdfd-11e4-9dfb-03366e719af8_story.html
  13. washingtonblade.com
    http://www.washingtonblade.com/2016/03/04/log-cabin-gets-cosy-with-conservatives-at-cpac/
  14. "The 96 hours that brought down Milo Yiannopoulos"
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2017/02/21/the-96-hours-that-brought-down-milo-yiannopoulos/
  15. New York Magazine
    https://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2017/02/cpac-milo-yiannopoulos-pedophilia.html
  16. NPR.org
    https://www.npr.org/2017/02/23/516867886/white-nationalist-richard-spencer-kicked-out-of-cpac
  17. Time
    https://time.com/4680236/cpac-alt-right-left-wing-fascists-dan-schneider/
  18. "Alt-right leader expelled from CPAC after organizer denounces 'fascist group'"
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/powerpost/wp/2017/02/23/cpac-organizer-denounces-alt-right-as-left-wing-fascist-group/
  19. Mother Jones
    https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2017/02/cpac-alt-right-steve-bannon
  20. Rolling Stone
    https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/features/cpacs-flirtation-with-the-alt-right-is-turning-awkward-w468748
  21. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2017/02/24/opinion/big-tent-or-circus-tent-a-conservative-identity-crisis-in-the-trump-era.html
  22. Newsweek
    https://www.newsweek.com/cpac-2019-full-schedule-live-stream-how-watch-speakers-when-donald-trump-1348116
  23. Business Insider
    https://www.businessinsider.com/cpac-2019-conservatives-focus-on-socialism-ocasio-cortez-abortion-2019-3
  24. NBC News
    https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/trump-lets-loose-cpac-longest-speech-his-presidency-n978556
  25. reuters.com
    https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-cpac-ted-cruz/senator-cruz-self-quarantines-after-contact-with-coronavirus-carrier-idUSKBN20V16M
  26. Business Insider
    https://www.businessinsider.com/coronavirus-incoming-chief-staff-mark-meadows-self-quarantine-tests-negative-2020-3
  27. WBFF
    https://foxbaltimore.com/news/local/governor-hogan-update-maryland-covid-19-response-december-17-2020
  28. U.S. News & World Report
    http://www.usnews.com/news/politics/articles/2021-02-26/trump-mr-potato-head-and-cpac-republicans-show-loyalty-to-trump
  29. WKMG
    https://www.clickorlando.com/news/local/2020/06/11/heres-what-to-expect-when-florida-enters-phase-3-of-reopening/
  30. orlandosentinel.com
    https://www.orlandosentinel.com/politics/os-ne-cpac-orlando-day-1-desantis-scott-20210226-che27r7wy5f5hj6px6ucj5o3re-story.html
  31. spectrumlocalnews.com
    https://spectrumlocalnews.com/tx/south-texas-el-paso/news/2021/07/06/trump--gop-power-players-to-headline-cpac-2021-in-dallas-
  32. CPACregistration.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20220201014431/https://cpac2022-attendee.cpacregistration.com/
  33. CPAC.Conservative.org
    https://cpac.conservative.org/speakers/
  34. POLITICO
    https://www.politico.com/news/2022/08/04/viktor-orban-cpac-00049935
  35. Chron
    https://www.chron.com/politics/article/CPAC-Dallas-we-are-all-domestic-terrorists-banner-17359959.php
  36. Texas Monthly
    https://www.texasmonthly.com/news-politics/donald-trump-cpac-dallas/
  37. Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2022/08/09/trailer-your-hour-by-hour-guide-what-watch-four-states-tonight/
  38. PBS NewsHour
    https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/what-this-years-cpac-says-about-republican-priorities
  39. The Hill
    https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/3883452-trump-reigns-supreme-at-a-diminished-cpac/
  40. "At right-wing CPAC forum, Trump shows why he'll be tough to topple"
    https://www.reuters.com/world/us/right-wing-cpac-forum-trump-shows-why-hell-be-tough-topple-2023-03-05/
  41. "Trump says he won't drop out of 2024 race if he's indicted"
    https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/04/politics/trump-cpac-speech/index.html
  42. "Fact check: Trump delivers wildly dishonest speech at CPAC"
    https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/05/politics/fact-check-trump-cpac/index.html
  43. "Trump says he won't drop out of 2024 race if he's indicted"
    https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/04/politics/trump-cpac-speech/index.html
  44. The Independent
    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/cpac-transgenderism-daily-wire-michael-knowles-b2294252.html
  45. The Daily Beast
    https://www.thedailybeast.com/michael-knowles-calls-for-eradication-of-transgender-people-at-conservative-political-action-conference
  46. Salon
    https://www.salon.com/2023/03/04/cpac-speaker-says-transgenderism-must-be-eradicated-while-claiming-it-doesnt-exist/
  47. Politico
    https://www.politico.com/news/2023/03/06/ramaswamy-offer-buy-into-cpac-straw-poll-00085757
  48. Politico
    https://www.politico.com/news/2023/08/25/cpac-vice-chair-resigns-amid-turmoil-00113078
  49. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2023/12/16/cpac-matt-schlapp-lawsuit-sexual-misconduct/
  50. CNN
    https://www.cnn.com/2023/12/16/politics/matt-schlapp-cpac-sexual-assault-allegations/index.html
  51. CPAC Digital
    https://www.digital.cpac.org/us/events-dc2024
  52. Bloomberg
    https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-02-16/milei-heading-to-pro-trump-event-as-blinken-mulls-argentina-trip
  53. Politico
    https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2024/02/22/truss-at-cpac-00142807
  54. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/02/23/us/trump-haley-south-carolina
  55. Axios
    https://www.axios.com/2024/02/24/trump-gop-extreme-maga-ivf-cpac-putin
  56. ABC News
    https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/red-meat-j6-trump-regalia-gop-base-rallies/story?id=107503622
  57. Woodward, Alex (February 23, 2024). "Far-right influencer calls for 'end of democracy' at CPAC as Republicans downplay J
  58. NBC News
    https://web.archive.org/web/20240225040723/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/nazis-mingle-openly-cpac-spreading-antisemitic-conspiracy-theories-fin-rcna140335
  59. HuffPost
    https://www.huffpost.com/entry/ben-goggin-matt-schlapp-cpac-nazis_n_65dcf2a8e4b0189a6a7ef179
  60. Politico
    https://www.politico.com/live-updates/2024/02/24/south-carolina-gop-primary-2024/cpac-straw-poll-for-trumps-vp-pick-00143150
  61. "Principle First summit draws Republicans who don't support frontrunner Trump"
    https://www.npr.org/2024/02/22/1233089965/principle-first-summit-draws-republicans-who-dont-support-frontrunner-trump
  62. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/20/us/politics/jd-vance-cpac.html
  63. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/feb/20/liz-truss-cpac-speech
  64. www.bbc.com
    https://www.bbc.com/news/videos/crmj284d0k8o
  65. The Independent
    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/steve-bannon-cpac-nazi-salute-b2702063.html
  66. El País México
    https://elpais.com/mexico/2025-02-22/el-actor-mexicano-eduardo-verastegui-hace-el-saludo-nazi-en-la-conferencia-ultraconservadora-en-estados-unidos.html
  67. NBC News
    https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/french-far-right-jordan-bardella-steve-bannon-nazi-ideology-gesture-rcna193195
  68. euractiv.com/
    https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/ficos-cpac-speech-draws-fire-for-pro-russian-pro-trump-rhetoric/
  69. "CPAC pushes Trump to run for an unconstitutional third term- Washington Examiner"
    https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/news/white-house/3324704/cpac-trump-power-third-term-push/
  70. "What Is the Third Term Project? Pro-Trump Group Bids to Change Constitution"
    https://www.newsweek.com/third-term-project-donald-trump-2028-constitution-2034316
  71. The Bulletin
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  72. npr.org
    https://www.npr.org/2017/02/22/516535373/what-is-cpac-a-room-that-didnt-always-love-trump-but-owes-him-a-lot
  73. Gadsden Times
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ELEfAAAAIBAJ&dq=conservative-political-action-conference+straw-poll&pg=2173,141380
  74. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/1986/02/01/us/gop-strategists-clash-over-a-presidential-poll.html
  75. Schenectady Gazette
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=DxAhAAAAIBAJ&dq=conservative-political-action-conference+straw-poll&pg=821,4900306
  76. POLITICO
    https://www.politico.com/story/2017/02/cpac-conservatives-milo-yiannopoulos-235251
  77. The Christian Science Monitor
    https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0882-7729
  78. nl.newsbank.com
    http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=AASB&p_theme=aasb&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EAD978EABDDF4FF&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D
  79. nj.com
    https://www.nj.com/politics/2015/02/christie_places_in_cpac_straw_poll.html
  80. The Washington Post
    http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=WT&p_theme=wt&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB0F2E86A358B38&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D
  81. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/campaigns/wh2000/stories/bauer013199.htm
  82. "Conservative activist Bauer runs for president"
    http://www.lifeadvocate.org/3_99/n_notes.htm
  83. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/campaigns/wh2000/stories/bauer013199.htm
  84. The Washington Times
    https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2012/feb/11/romney-wins-washington-timescpac-straw-poll/
  85. "Bracing for the worst"
    http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2005/feb/23/20050223-113815-9824r/?page=all
  86. U.S. News & World Report
    https://www.usnews.com/news/articles/2011/02/11/cpac-straw-poll-not-predictive-of-eventual-nominee
  87. Huffington Post
    https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/02/28/romney-wins-cpac-poll-pal_n_170787.html
  88. NBC News
    http://firstread.nbcnews.com/_news/2010/02/21/4429332-ron-paul-wins-cpac-straw-poll
  89. ABC News
    https://abcnews.go.com/blogs/politics/2011/02/ron-paul-cpac-straw-poll-winner-2011/
  90. The Hill
    https://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/gop-presidential-primary/105747-santorum-suggests-romney-rigged-cpac-straw-poll-victory/
  91. Washington Times
    http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2013/mar/16/rand-paul-washington-times-cpac-2013-straw-poll/
  92. Politico
    https://www.politico.com/story/2014/03/rand-paul-cpac-straw-poll-104450.html
  93. listen.sdpb.org
    https://listen.sdpb.org/post/what-cpac-room-didnt-always-love-trump-owes-him-lot
  94. "CPAC straw poll: Biden biggest threat to Trump"
    https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2019/mar/2/cpac-straw-poll-biden-biggest-threat-to-trump/
  95. CPAC 2019 Straw Poll
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6m6fD5_0ILQ
  96. CPAC Attendee Survey Archived March 1, 2021, at the Wayback Machine February 29, 2020.
    https://links.conservative.org/cpac/data/cpac-straw-poll-2020.pdf
  97. The Hill
    https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/540909-trump-wins-cpac-straw-poll-with-55-percent/
  98. CNN
    https://edition.cnn.com/2021/07/11/politics/cpac-trump-speech-straw-poll/index.html
  99. "Trump wins CPAC straw poll, revs up campaign speculation amid Biden polling collapse"
    https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/trump-wins-cpac-straw-poll-revs-campaign-speculation-biden-polling-col-rcna17841
  100. The Hill
    https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/5159257-trump-successor-vance-maga-poll/
  101. The Texas Tribune
    https://www.texastribune.org/2017/01/09/rogue-texas-elector-explains-decision-back-ron-pau/
  102. Politico
    https://www.politico.com/news/2020/01/31/romney-cpac-impeachment-110143
  103. Bloomberg.com
    https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-02-25/republican-no-shows-for-cpac-gathering-are-who-s-who-of-the-gop
  104. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2020/02/10/cpac-chair-mitt-romney-impeachment/
  105. Infobae
    https://www.infobae.com/politica/2024/12/04/la-reunion-de-la-cpac-argentina-en-vivo-las-ultimas-noticias-de-la-cumbre-de-conservadores-mas-influyentes-del-mundo/
  106. "Conservative think tank LibertyWorks loses High Court bid against Australia's foreign influence law"
    https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-06-16/conservative-think-tank-libertyworks-loses-high-court-bid/100219092
  107. SBS News
    https://www.sbs.com.au/news/labor-wants-right-wing-bigot-banned-from-australia-ahead-of-conservative-conference
  108. ABC News
    https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-07-31/labor-calls-for-right-winger-to-be-banned-from-the-country/11369066
  109. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2020/nov/04/australian-rightwing-conference-a-mix-of-triumphalism-and-despair-on-day-of-us-election
  110. The Sydney Morning Herald
    https://www.smh.com.au/national/alt-right-activist-lauren-southern-dumped-from-conservative-conference-20201001-p5611m.html
  111. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2022/oct/01/socialism-sucks-stickers-on-display-as-cpac-australia-stokes-fears-of-indigenous-voice
  112. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/aug/19/cpac-australia-hardline-culture-warriors-rail-against-indigenous-voice-fake-news-and-woke-corporates
  113. The Sydney Morning Herald
    https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/inside-the-conservative-forum-rallying-troops-against-the-voice-20230819-p5dxsx.html
  114. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/aug/21/cpac-australia-defends-comedian-who-referred-to-traditional-owners-as-violent-black-men
  115. amp.theguardian.com
    https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/aug/19/cpac-australia-hardline-culture-warriors-rail-against-indigenous-voice-fake-news-and-woke-corporates
  116. CPAC Brazil
    https://web.archive.org/web/20191013234004/https://cpacbrasil.com.br/
  117. ACU Foundation
    https://foundation.conservative.org/
  118. @jairbolsonaro
    https://x.com/jairbolsonaro/status/1161762914136723459
  119. "Eduardo Bolsonaro tenta trazer ao Brasil maior evento conservador do mundo"
    https://www.poder360.com.br/governo/eduardo-bolsonaro-tenta-trazer-ao-brasil-maior-evento-conservador-do-mundo
  120. The Washington Post
    https://web.archive.org/web/20210908152218/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/trump-jason-miller-brazil-bolsonaro/2021/09/07/a3422d10-0ff8-11ec-bc8a-8d9a5b534194_story.html
  121. Washington Post
    https://web.archive.org/web/20221127135735/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/11/23/brazil-bolsonaro-bannon/
  122. "Junto a Milei y Bolsonaro: El viaje de Kast a la cumbre de la ultraderecha brasileña"
    https://elpais.com/chile/2024-07-02/junto-a-milei-y-bolsonaro-el-viaje-de-kast-a-la-cumbre-de-la-ultraderecha-brasilena.html
  123. Hungarytoday.hu
    https://hungarytoday.hu/budapest-cpac-conservative-republican-conference-march/
  124. Hungarianconservative.com
    https://www.hungarianconservative.com/articles/current/budapest-to-host-the-largest-american-conservative-conference/
  125. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/feb/11/donald-trump-hungary-prime-minister-viktor-orban-reelection
  126. YouTube
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t8X4tpTU1PY
  127. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2022/may/20/viktor-orban-cpac-republicans-hungary
  128. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/may/21/trump-shares-cpac-hungary-platform-racist-antisemite
  129. vrtnws.be
    https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2024/04/09/vrt-nws-niet-welkom-op-conservatief-congres-cpac-in-boedapest-w/
  130. Magyar Nemzet
    https://web.archive.org/web/20240828011720/https://magyarnemzet.hu/kulfold/2024/04/cpac-letrejott-a-nemzeti-erok-nemzetkozi-osszefogasa
  131. Hungarian Conservative
    https://www.hungarianconservative.com/articles/current/cpac-hungary-2025-orban-fico-weidel-conservative-conference/
  132. Washington Examiner
    https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/american-conservative-union-announces-japanese-cpac-in-tokyo
  133. FOXBusiness
    https://www.foxbusiness.com/politics/hong-kong-protest-2019-chan
  134. Coda Media
    https://www.codastory.com/disinformation/cpac-mexico-republicans-far-right-movement/
  135. Reuters
    https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/cpac-mexico-orphaned-right-tries-build-home-region-tacks-left-2022-11-19/
  136. cpackorea.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20210519040838/https://www.cpackorea.com/kcpac-2019
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