Chinatown (1974 film)
Updated: 12/20/2025, 12:52:46 PM Wikipedia source
Chinatown is a 1974 American neo-noir mystery film directed by Roman Polanski and written by Robert Towne. It stars Jack Nicholson and Faye Dunaway, with supporting performances from John Huston, John Hillerman, Perry Lopez, Burt Young, and Diane Ladd. The film's narrative, set in 1930s Los Angeles, is loosely inspired by the California water wars—early 20th-century conflicts over water rights that enabled Los Angeles to access resources from the Owens Valley. Produced by Robert Evans and distributed by Paramount Pictures, Chinatown was Polanski's final film made in the United States and is considered a landmark of the film noir genre, blending mystery and psychological drama. Released on June 20, 1974, Chinatown received widespread critical acclaim for its direction, screenplay, cinematography, and performances—particularly those of Nicholson and Dunaway. Chinatown led the 47th Academy Awards with 11 nominations, including Best Picture, Best Director (Polanski), Best Actor (Nicholson), and Best Actress (Dunaway), with Towne winning for Best Original Screenplay. At the 32nd Golden Globe Awards, the film received a leading 7 nominations, including Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama (Dunaway) and Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture (Huston), and won a leading 4 awards, including Best Motion Picture – Drama, Best Director and Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama (Nicholson). It also received a leading 11 nominations at the 28th British Academy Film Awards, including BAFTA Award for Best Film, BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role and BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role, and won a leading 3 awards – Best Direction (Polanski) and Best Actor in a Leading Role (Nicholson). In 2008, the American Film Institute ranked it #2 on its list of the top ten mystery films. In 1991, it was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress for being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant." It is widely regarded as one of the greatest films ever made. A sequel, The Two Jakes, was released in 1990, with Nicholson reprising his role and directing. Towne returned as screenwriter, but the film received mixed reviews and failed to replicate the success of its predecessor.
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Tables
| Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result | Ref. |
| Academy Awards | Best Picture | Robert Evans | Nominated | |
| Best Director | Roman Polanski | Nominated | ||
| Best Actor | Jack Nicholson | Nominated | ||
| Best Actress | Faye Dunaway | Nominated | ||
| Best Original Screenplay | Robert Towne | Won | ||
| Best Production Design | Richard Sylbert, W. Stewart Campbell, Ruby R. Levitt | Nominated | ||
| Best Cinematography | John A. Alonzo | Nominated | ||
| Best Costume Design | Anthea Sylbert | Nominated | ||
| Best Film Editing | Sam O'Steen | Nominated | ||
| Best Original Dramatic Score | Jerry Goldsmith | Nominated | ||
| Best Sound | Charles Grenzbach and Larry Jost | Nominated | ||
| Bodil Awards | Best Non-European Film | Roman Polanski | Won | |
| British Academy Film Awards | Best Film | Nominated | ||
| Best Direction | Won | |||
| Best Actor in a Leading Role | Jack Nicholson (also for The Last Detail) | Won | ||
| Best Actress in a Leading Role | Faye Dunaway | Nominated | ||
| Best Actor in a Supporting Role | John Huston | Nominated | ||
| Best Screenplay | Robert Towne (also for The Last Detail) | Won | ||
| Best Art Direction | Richard Sylbert | Nominated | ||
| Best Cinematography | John A. Alonzo | Nominated | ||
| Best Costume Design | Anthea Sylbert | Nominated | ||
| Best Film Editing | Sam O'Steen | Nominated | ||
| Best Original Music | Jerry Goldsmith | Nominated | ||
| Directors Guild of America Awards | Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures | Roman Polanski | Nominated | |
| Edgar Allan Poe Awards | Best Motion Picture | Robert Towne | Won | |
| Fotogramas de Plata | Best Foreign Movie Performer | Jack Nicholson (also for Five Easy Pieces) | Won | |
| Golden Globe Awards | Best Motion Picture – Drama | Won | ||
| Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Drama | Jack Nicholson | Won | ||
| Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama | Faye Dunaway | Nominated | ||
| Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture | John Huston | Nominated | ||
| Best Director – Motion Picture | Roman Polanski | Won | ||
| Best Screenplay – Motion Picture | Robert Towne | Won | ||
| Best Original Score – Motion Picture | Jerry Goldsmith | Nominated | ||
| International Film Music Critics Awards | Best Re-Release/Re-Recording of an Existing Score | Jerry Goldsmith, Douglass Fake, Roger Feigelson, Jeff Bond, and Joe Sikoryak | Nominated | |
| Kansas City Film Critics Circle Awards | Best Actor | Jack Nicholson | Won | |
| Best Supporting Actor | John Huston | Won | ||
| National Board of Review Awards | Top Ten Films | 3rd Place | ||
| National Film Preservation Board | National Film Registry | Inducted | ||
| National Society of Film Critics Awards | Best Actor | Jack Nicholson (also for The Last Detail) | Won | |
| New York Film Critics Circle Awards | Best Actor | Won | ||
| Best Screenplay | Robert Towne | Runner-up | ||
| Online Film & Television Association Awards | Hall of Fame – Motion Picture | Inducted | ||
| Producers Guild of America Awards | PGA Hall of Fame – Motion Pictures | Robert Evans | Won | |
| Sant Jordi Awards | Best Foreign Film | Roman Polanski | Won | |
| Writers Guild of America Awards | Best Drama – Written Directly for the Screen | Robert Towne | Won | |
References
- The film title and the oft-quoted line "Forget it, Jake, it's Chinatown," almost certainly refer to "Old Chinatown", or
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