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Charles Q. Brown Jr.

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Charles Q. Brown Jr.

Charles Quinton Brown Jr. (born March 2, 1962) is a retired United States Air Force general who served as the 21st chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff from 2023 to 2025. Prior to that appointment, Brown served as the 22nd chief of staff of the Air Force from 2020 to 2023. Brown entered the Air Force in 1984, through the Reserve Officer Training Corps and served as a fighter pilot, where he has logged over 3,000 flight hours, including 130 hours in combat. He has commanded the Pacific Air Forces, U.S. Air Forces Central Command, 31st Fighter Wing, 8th Fighter Wing, U.S. Air Force Weapons School, and 78th Fighter Squadron. He has also served as deputy commander of the U.S. Central Command. Brown, nominated by President Donald Trump during his first term, became the first African American to lead a branch of the United States Armed Forces. He was later nominated by President Joe Biden to become Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Brown was abruptly dismissed as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff on February 21, 2025, by President Donald Trump. Trump subsequently announced that Brown would be replaced with Dan Caine. In 2020, Brown was on Time's list of the 100 most influential people in the world.

Infobox

Birth name
Charles Quinton Brown Jr.
Nickname
CQ
Born
(1962-03-02) 2 March 1962 (age 63)San Antonio, Texas, U.S.
Allegiance
United States
Branch
United States Air Force
Years of service
1984–2025
Rank
General
Commands
mw- Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Chief of Staff of the Air Force Pacific Air Forces United States Air Forces Central Command 31st Fighter Wing 8th Fighter Wing USAF Weapons School 78th Fighter Squadron
Battles / wars
Operation Southern Watch Operation Northern Watch Operation Enduring Freedom Operation Odyssey Dawn Operation Unified Protector Operation Inherent Resolve
Awards
Defense Distinguished Service Medal (3)Air Force Distinguished Service MedalDefense Superior Service MedalLegion of Merit (4)
Alma mater
Texas Tech University (BS)Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach (MS)
Service years
1984–2025

Tables

Unit awards
Unit awards
Personal decorations
Unit awards
Service awards
Service awards
Personal decorations
Service awards
Campaign and service medals
Campaign and service medals
Personal decorations
Campaign and service medals
Service, training, and marksmanship awards
Service, training, and marksmanship awards
Personal decorations
Service, training, and marksmanship awards
Foreign awards
Foreign awards
Personal decorations
Foreign awards
Personal decorations
Defense Distinguished Service Medal with two bronze oak leaf clusters
Air Force Distinguished Service Medal
Defense Superior Service Medal
Legion of Merit with three oak leaf clusters
Bronze Star Medal
Defense Meritorious Service Medal
Meritorious Service Medal with two oak leaf clusters
Aerial Achievement Medal
Joint Service Commendation Medal
Air Force Commendation Medal with two oak leaf clusters
Unit awards
Joint Meritorious Unit Award with oak leaf cluster
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award with four oak leaf clusters
Air Force Organizational Excellence Award with two oak leaf clusters
Service awards
Combat Readiness Medal
Campaign and service medals
National Defense Service Medal with one bronze service star
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal
Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal
Global War on Terrorism Service Medal
Korea Defense Service Medal
Service, training, and marksmanship awards
Nuclear Deterrence Operations Service Medal
Air Force Overseas Short Tour Service Ribbon
Air Force Expeditionary Service Ribbon with gold frame and oak leaf cluster
Air Force Longevity Service Award with one silver and three bronze oak leaf clusters
Air Force Training Ribbon
Foreign awards
Order of National Security Merit Sam-Il Medal (Republic of Korea)
Pingat Jasa Gemilang (Tentera) (Singapore)
NATO Medal for Former Yugoslavia
Commander of the Legion of Honour (France)
Other accoutrements
US Air Force Command Pilot Badge
Philippine Air Force Gold Wings Badge (May 2019)
Office of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Identification Badge
Headquarters Air Force Badge
· Effective dates of promotion
Insignia
Rank
Date
General
26 July 2018
Lieutenant general
29 June 2015
Major general
3 July 2013
Brigadier general
20 Nov. 2009
Colonel
1 June 2005
Lieutenant colonel
1 July 1999
Major
1 Aug. 1996
Captain
28 Feb. 1989
First lieutenant
28 Feb. 1987
Second lieutenant
28 Feb. 1985
· External links
Preceded byCraig A. Franklin
Preceded byCraig A. Franklin
Military offices
Preceded byCraig A. Franklin
Military offices
Commander of the 31st Fighter Wing 2009–2011
Military offices
Succeeded byScott Zobrist
Preceded byJohn Hesterman
Preceded byJohn Hesterman
Military offices
Preceded byJohn Hesterman
Military offices
Commander of United States Air Forces Central Command 2015–2016
Military offices
Succeeded byJeffrey L. Harrigian
Preceded byTerrence J. O'Shaughnessy
Preceded byTerrence J. O'Shaughnessy
Military offices
Preceded byTerrence J. O'Shaughnessy
Military offices
Commander of the Pacific Air Forces 2018–2020
Military offices
Succeeded byKenneth S. Wilsbach
Preceded byDavid L. Goldfein
Preceded byDavid L. Goldfein
Military offices
Preceded byDavid L. Goldfein
Military offices
Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force 2020–2023
Military offices
Succeeded byDavid W. Allvin
Preceded byMark Milley
Preceded byMark Milley
Military offices
Preceded byMark Milley
Military offices
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 2023–2025
Military offices
Succeeded byChristopher W. GradyActing
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Military offices
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byMark Milleyas Former Chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Preceded byMark Milleyas Former Chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Military offices
Preceded byMark Milleyas Former Chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Military offices
Order of precedence of the United Statesas Former Chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Military offices
Succeeded byChristopher J. Mahoneyas Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Military offices
Preceded byCraig A. Franklin
Commander of the 31st Fighter Wing 2009–2011
Succeeded byScott Zobrist
Preceded byJohn Hesterman
Commander of United States Air Forces Central Command 2015–2016
Succeeded byJeffrey L. Harrigian
Preceded byTerrence J. O'Shaughnessy
Commander of the Pacific Air Forces 2018–2020
Succeeded byKenneth S. Wilsbach
Preceded byDavid L. Goldfein
Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force 2020–2023
Succeeded byDavid W. Allvin
Preceded byMark Milley
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 2023–2025
Succeeded byChristopher W. GradyActing
order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byMark Milleyas Former Chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Order of precedence of the United Statesas Former Chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Succeeded byChristopher J. Mahoneyas Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

References

  1. The Associated Press
    https://apnews.com/article/trump-brown-joint-chiefs-of-staff-firing-fa428cc1508a583b3bf5e7a5a58f6acf
  2. Wall Street Journal
    https://www.wsj.com/politics/national-security/trump-fires-the-chairman-of-the-joint-chiefs-fd4a4d07
  3. ABC News
    https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/history-made-african-american-general-leads-military-services/story?id=72211846
  4. President Biden Announces his Intent to Nominate the next Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UpQM4RmZ_wk
  5. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2025/02/21/trump-joint-chiefs-of-staff-charles-brown-dan-caine/
  6. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/21/us/politics/dan-caine-trump-joint-chiefs.html
  7. AP News
    https://apnews.com/article/trump-brown-joint-chiefs-of-staff-firing-fa428cc1508a583b3bf5e7a5a58f6acf
  8. Time
    https://time.com/collection/100-most-influential-people-2020/5888804/charles-q-brown-jr/
  9. Commencement Texas Tech University 1984
    https://swco-ir.tdl.org/bitstream/handle/10605/257256/ttu_minbdm_000292.pdf
  10. Dallas News
    https://www.dallasnews.com/opinion/editorials/2020/12/21/he-proved-the-skys-the-limit-for-black-airmen/
  11. People
    https://people.com/human-interest/voices-against-racism-general-charles-q-brown-jr/
  12. The Sphinx
    https://issuu.com/apa1906network/docs/the_sustainability_issue_the_sphinx_fall_2020
  13. Biographies
    https://www.af.mil/About-Us/Biographies/Display/Article/108485/charles-q-brown-jr/
  14. United States Department of Defense
    https://www.war.gov/About/Biographies/Biography/Article/2318211/general-general-charles-q-brown-jr/
  15. www.af.mil
    https://www.af.mil/About-Us/Biographies/Display/Article/108485/charles-q-brown-jr/
  16. Stars and Stripes
    https://www.stripes.com/news/pentagon-taps-central-command-deputy-to-lead-pacific-air-forces-1.527426
  17. U.S. Department of Defense
    https://web.archive.org/web/20210706110439/https://www.defense.gov/Newsroom/Releases/Release/Article/2099461/general-officer-announcement/
  18. "Senate confirms Brown to be 22nd Air Force chief of staff on unanimous vote"
    https://www.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/2213439/senate-confirms-brown-to-be-22nd-air-force-chief-of-staff-on-unanimous-vote/
  19. Air Force Magazine
    https://www.airforcemag.com/article/the-next-csaf-lays-out-top-priorities/
  20. Seacoastonline.com
    https://www.seacoastonline.com/story/news/local/2021/02/25/sen-shaheen-takes-flight-pease-157th-air-refueling-wing/6813075002/
  21. Air Force Magazine
    https://www.airforcemag.com/air-mobility-command-to-start-integrating-kc-46-into-limited-operations/
  22. The Beacon
    https://merrimacknewspaper.com/index.php/2021/02/17/celebrating-african-american-military-milestones/
  23. Forbes
    https://www.forbes.com/sites/thomasbostick/2021/02/23/black-history-is-american-history/
  24. U.S. Air Force
    https://web.archive.org/web/20210819011803/https://www.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/2737933/brown-named-honorary-tuskegee-airman-receives-symbolic-red-jacket/
  25. Breaking Defense
    https://breakingdefense.com/2021/04/rumint-csaf-brown-on-deck-for-joint-chiefs-chair/
  26. Forbes
    https://www.forbes.com/sites/lorenthompson/2022/11/28/why-the-next-chairman-of-the-joint-chiefs-should-be-from-the-air-force/
  27. Politico
    https://www.politico.com/news/2023/09/20/brown-confirm-joint-chiefs-chair-00117247
  28. DVIDS
    https://www.dvidshub.net/webcast/32774
  29. CNN
    https://www.cnn.com/2023/05/04/politics/charles-q-brown-jr-air-force-joint-chiefs/index.html
  30. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/04/us/politics/joint-chiefs-chairman-charles-q-brown-milley.html
  31. 10 U.S.C. § 152 Chairman: appointment; grade and rank
    https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/10/152
  32. Politico
    https://www.politico.com/news/2023/10/17/cq-brown-israel-ukraine-00121629
  33. The Hill
    https://thehill.com/policy/international/4247688-joint-chiefs-chairman-warns-iran-not-to-get-involved-in-israel-crisis/
  34. alarabiya.net
    https://english.alarabiya.net/News/united-states/2024/08/25/israel-striking-dozens-of-alleged-hezbollah-targets-in-lebanon
  35. The Times of Israel
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/halevi-idf-working-to-return-displaced-northern-residents-as-quickly-as-possible/
  36. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/feb/21/trump-hegseth-joint-chiefs-cq-brown-jr
  37. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/21/us/politics/trump-fires-cq-brown-pentagon.html
  38. LinkedIn
    https://www.linkedin.com/in/generalcqbrownjr/
  39. United States Air Force
    https://www.af.mil/About-Us/Biographies/Display/Article/108485/charles-q-brown-jr/
  40. The Hill
    https://thehill.com/policy/defense/3991201-what-to-know-about-air-force-gen-charles-q-brown-jr-the-next-potential-joint-chiefs-chair/
  41. The Straits Times
    https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/united-states-air-force-chief-of-staff-receives-top-military-award-in-spore
  42. "Promotion de la Légion d'honneur"
    https://www.legiondhonneur.fr/sites/default/files/2025-04/lh-20250204-etrangers_0.pdf
  43. U.S. Embassy in the Philippines
    https://web.archive.org/web/20201024185502/https://ph.usembassy.gov/us-pacific-air-forces-commanders-visit-to-manila-enhances-partnership-with-philippine-air-force/
  44. www.achievement.org
    https://achievement.org/our-history/golden-plate-awards/#public-service
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