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Balochistan, Pakistan

Updated: Wikipedia source

Balochistan, Pakistan

Balochistan (; Balochi: بلۏچستان, romanised: Balòcestàn, Balochi pronunciation: [baˈloːt͡ʃest̪ɑːn]; Urdu: بلوچستان, romanised: Balocistān, Urdu pronunciation: [bəloːt͡ʃɪst̪ɑːn] ) is a province of Pakistan. Located in the southwestern region of the country, Balochistan is the largest province of Pakistan by land area but is the least populated one. It is bordered by the Pakistani provinces of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to the north-east, Punjab to the east, and Sindh to the southeast; shares international borders with Iran to the west and Afghanistan to the north; and is bound by the Arabian Sea to the south. Balochistan is an extensive plateau of rough terrain divided into basins by ranges of sufficient height and ruggedness. It has a large deep-sea port, the Port of Gwadar, lying in the Arabian Sea. Although it constitutes approximately 44% of Pakistan's land area, only 5% of it is arable, and it is noted for an extremely dry desert climate. Despite this, agriculture and livestock make up about 47% of Balochistan's economy. The name "Balochistan" means "the land of the Baloch people". Largely underdeveloped, its economy is also dominated by natural resources, especially its natural gas fields. Aside from Quetta, the second-largest city of the province is Turbat in the south, while another area of major economic importance is the port city of Gwadar on the Arabian Sea, an emerging future business hub.

Infobox

Country
Pakistan
Established
1 July 1970
Capital and largest city
Quetta
• Type
Self-governing province subject to the federal government
• Body
Government of Balochistan
• Governor
Sheikh Jaffar Khan Mandokhail
• Chief Minister
Sarfraz Bugti
• Chief Secretary
Shakeel Qadir Khan
• Legislature
Provincial Assembly
• High Court
Balochistan High Court
• Total
14,894,402
• Rank
4th
• Density
42.900/km2 (111.11/sq mi)
• Total (2022)
$80 billion (4th)[a]
• Per Capita
$6,485 (5th)
Time zone
UTC 05:00 (PKT)
ISO 3166 code
PK-BA
Main language(s)
Urdu, English (official).mw- Spoken Languages: Balochi, Pashto, Brahui, Sindhi
Notable sports teams
Quetta GladiatorsQuetta BearsBalochistan cricket team
HDI (2019)
0.475 } }low
Literacy rate (2023)
Total:(42.01%)Male:(50.50%)Female:(32.80%)
Seats in National Assembly
20
Seats in Provincial Assembly
65
Divisions
8
Districts
35
Tehsils
134
Union Councils
978
Website
www.balochistan.gov.pk

Tables

Awaran
Awaran
District
Awaran
Capital
Awaran
Area (km2) (2023)
29,510
Population (2023)
178,958
Density (people/km2) (2023)
6.1
Literacy rate (2023)
46.34%
Division
Kalat
Hub
Hub
District
Hub
Capital
Hub
Area (km2) (2023)
6,716
Population (2023)
382,885
Density (people/km2) (2023)
57
Literacy rate (2023)
46.47%
Lasbela
Lasbela
District
Lasbela
Capital
Uthal
Area (km2) (2023)
15,153
Population (2023)
680,977
Density (people/km2) (2023)
44.9
Literacy rate (2023)
46.47%
Surab
Surab
District
Surab
Capital
Surab
Area (km2) (2023)
762
Population (2023)
279,038
Density (people/km2) (2023)
366.5
Literacy rate (2023)
47.44%
Mastung
Mastung
District
Mastung
Capital
Mastung
Area (km2) (2023)
3,308
Population (2023)
313,271
Density (people/km2) (2023)
94.7
Literacy rate (2023)
55.97%
Khuzdar
Khuzdar
District
Khuzdar
Capital
Khuzdar
Area (km2) (2023)
35,380
Population (2023)
997,214
Density (people/km2) (2023)
28.2
Literacy rate (2023)
48.59%
Kalat
Kalat
District
Kalat
Capital
Kalat
Area (km2) (2023)
7,654
Population (2023)
271,560
Density (people/km2) (2023)
35.5
Literacy rate (2023)
49.70%
Chaman
Chaman
District
Chaman
Capital
Chaman
Area (km2) (2023)
1,341
Population (2023)
466,218
Density (people/km2) (2023)
347.7
Literacy rate (2023)
49.97%
Division
Quetta
Pishin
Pishin
District
Pishin
Capital
Pishin
Area (km2) (2023)
6,218
Population (2023)
835,482
Density (people/km2) (2023)
134.6
Literacy rate (2023)
61.07%
Quetta
Quetta
District
Quetta
Capital
Quetta
Area (km2) (2023)
3,447
Population (2023)
2,595,492
Density (people/km2) (2023)
754.3
Literacy rate (2023)
66.29%
Qila Abdullah
Qila Abdullah
District
Qila Abdullah
Capital
Jungle Pir Alizai
Area (km2) (2023)
3,553
Population (2023)
361,971
Density (people/km2) (2023)
102.3
Literacy rate (2023)
46.40%
Sohbatpur
Sohbatpur
District
Sohbatpur
Capital
Sohbatpur
Area (km2) (2023)
802
Population (2023)
240,106
Density (people/km2) (2023)
299.6
Literacy rate (2023)
51.02%
Division
Nasirabad
Nasirabad
Nasirabad
District
Nasirabad
Capital
Dera Murad Jamali
Area (km2) (2023)
3,387
Population (2023)
563,315
Density (people/km2) (2023)
166.1
Literacy rate (2023)
38.96%
Usta Muhammad
Usta Muhammad
District
Usta Muhammad
Capital
Usta Muhammad
Area (km2) (2023)
953
Population (2023)
N/A
Density (people/km2) (2023)
280
Literacy rate (2023)
45.53%
Jafarabad
Jafarabad
District
Jafarabad
Capital
Dera Allahyar
Area (km2) (2023)
1,643
Population (2023)
594,558
Density (people/km2) (2023)
361.1
Literacy rate (2023)
45.53 %
Jhal Magsi
Jhal Magsi
District
Jhal Magsi
Capital
Gandava
Area (km2) (2023)
3,615
Population (2023)
203,368
Density (people/km2) (2023)
56.2
Literacy rate (2023)
40.14%
Kachhi
Kachhi
District
Kachhi
Capital
Dhadar
Area (km2) (2023)
5,682
Population (2023)
442,674
Density (people/km2) (2023)
77.9
Literacy rate (2023)
40.20%
Chagai
Chagai
District
Chagai
Capital
Dalbandin
Area (km2) (2023)
44,748
Population (2023)
269,192
Density (people/km2) (2023)
6.0
Literacy rate (2023)
43.15%
Division
Rakhshan
Washuk
Washuk
District
Washuk
Capital
Washuk
Area (km2) (2023)
33,093
Population (2023)
302,623
Density (people/km2) (2023)
9.1
Literacy rate (2023)
31.58%
Kharan
Kharan
District
Kharan
Capital
Kharan
Area (km2) (2023)
14,958
Population (2023)
260,352
Density (people/km2) (2023)
17.4
Literacy rate (2023)
51.07%
Nushki
Nushki
District
Nushki
Capital
Nushki
Area (km2) (2023)
5,797
Population (2023)
207,834
Density (people/km2) (2023)
35.9
Literacy rate (2023)
67.12%
Ziarat
Ziarat
District
Ziarat
Capital
Ziarat
Area (km2) (2023)
3,301
Population (2023)
189,535
Density (people/km2) (2023)
57.4
Literacy rate (2023)
53.37%
Division
Sibi
Harnai
Harnai
District
Harnai
Capital
Harnai
Area (km2) (2023)
2,492
Population (2023)
127,571
Density (people/km2) (2023)
51.2
Literacy rate (2023)
49.83%
Kohlu
Kohlu
District
Kohlu
Capital
Kohlu
Area (km2) (2023)
7,610
Population (2023)
260,220
Density (people/km2) (2023)
34.2
Literacy rate (2023)
38.53%
Dera Bugti
Dera Bugti
District
Dera Bugti
Capital
Dera Bugti
Area (km2) (2023)
10,160
Population (2023)
355,274
Density (people/km2) (2023)
35.0
Literacy rate (2023)
34.07%
Sibi
Sibi
District
Sibi
Capital
Sibi
Area (km2) (2023)
7,121
Population (2023)
224,148
Density (people/km2) (2023)
31.5
Literacy rate (2023)
57.41%
Barkhan
Barkhan
District
Barkhan
Capital
Barkhan
Area (km2) (2023)
3,514
Population (2023)
210,249
Density (people/km2) (2023)
59.8
Literacy rate (2023)
43.62%
Division
Loralai
Duki
Duki
District
Duki
Capital
Duki
Area (km2) (2023)
4,233
Population (2023)
205,044
Density (people/km2) (2023)
48.4
Literacy rate (2023)
54.18%
Musakhel
Musakhel
District
Musakhel
Capital
Musa Khel Bazar
Area (km2) (2023)
5,728
Population (2023)
182,275
Density (people/km2) (2023)
31.8
Literacy rate (2023)
46.60%
Loralai
Loralai
District
Loralai
Capital
Loralai
Area (km2) (2023)
3,785
Population (2023)
272,432
Density (people/km2) (2023)
72.0
Literacy rate (2023)
53.16%
Panjgur
Panjgur
District
Panjgur
Capital
Panjgur
Area (km2) (2023)
16,891
Population (2023)
509,781
Density (people/km2) (2023)
30.2
Literacy rate (2023)
52.07%
Division
Makran
Gwadar
Gwadar
District
Gwadar
Capital
Gwadar
Area (km2) (2023)
12,637
Population (2023)
305,160
Density (people/km2) (2023)
24.2
Literacy rate (2023)
60.30%
Kech
Kech
District
Kech
Capital
Turbat
Area (km2) (2023)
22,539
Population (2023)
1,060,931
Density (people/km2) (2023)
47.0
Literacy rate (2023)
59.65%
Zhob
Zhob
District
Zhob
Capital
Zhob
Area (km2) (2023)
15,987
Population (2023)
355,692
Density (people/km2) (2023)
22.2
Literacy rate (2023)
46.62%
Division
Zhob
Qilla Saifullah
Qilla Saifullah
District
Qilla Saifullah
Capital
Qilla Saifullah
Area (km2) (2023)
6,831
Population (2023)
380,200
Density (people/km2) (2023)
55.7
Literacy rate (2023)
42.96%
Sherani
Sherani
District
Sherani
Capital
Sherani
Area (km2) (2023)
4,310
Population (2023)
191,687
Density (people/km2) (2023)
44.5
Literacy rate (2023)
33.86%
District
Capital
Area (km2) (2023)
Population (2023)
Density (people/km2) (2023)
Literacy rate (2023)
HDI (2023)
Division
Awaran
Awaran
29,510
178,958
6.1
46.34%
Kalat
Hub
Hub
6,716
382,885
57
46.47%
Lasbela
Uthal
15,153
680,977
44.9
46.47%
Surab
Surab
762
279,038
366.5
47.44%
Mastung
Mastung
3,308
313,271
94.7
55.97%
Khuzdar
Khuzdar
35,380
997,214
28.2
48.59%
Kalat
Kalat
7,654
271,560
35.5
49.70%
Chaman
Chaman
1,341
466,218
347.7
49.97%
Quetta
Pishin
Pishin
6,218
835,482
134.6
61.07%
Quetta
Quetta
3,447
2,595,492
754.3
66.29%
Qila Abdullah
Jungle Pir Alizai
3,553
361,971
102.3
46.40%
Sohbatpur
Sohbatpur
802
240,106
299.6
51.02%
Nasirabad
Nasirabad
Dera Murad Jamali
3,387
563,315
166.1
38.96%
Usta Muhammad
Usta Muhammad
953
N/A
280
45.53%
Jafarabad
Dera Allahyar
1,643
594,558
361.1
45.53 %
Jhal Magsi
Gandava
3,615
203,368
56.2
40.14%
Kachhi
Dhadar
5,682
442,674
77.9
40.20%
Chagai
Dalbandin
44,748
269,192
6.0
43.15%
Rakhshan
Washuk
Washuk
33,093
302,623
9.1
31.58%
Kharan
Kharan
14,958
260,352
17.4
51.07%
Nushki
Nushki
5,797
207,834
35.9
67.12%
Ziarat
Ziarat
3,301
189,535
57.4
53.37%
Sibi
Harnai
Harnai
2,492
127,571
51.2
49.83%
Kohlu
Kohlu
7,610
260,220
34.2
38.53%
Dera Bugti
Dera Bugti
10,160
355,274
35.0
34.07%
Sibi
Sibi
7,121
224,148
31.5
57.41%
Barkhan
Barkhan
3,514
210,249
59.8
43.62%
Loralai
Duki
Duki
4,233
205,044
48.4
54.18%
Musakhel
Musa Khel Bazar
5,728
182,275
31.8
46.60%
Loralai
Loralai
3,785
272,432
72.0
53.16%
Panjgur
Panjgur
16,891
509,781
30.2
52.07%
Makran
Gwadar
Gwadar
12,637
305,160
24.2
60.30%
Kech
Turbat
22,539
1,060,931
47.0
59.65%
Zhob
Zhob
15,987
355,692
22.2
46.62%
Zhob
Qilla Saifullah
Qilla Saifullah
6,831
380,200
55.7
42.96%
Sherani
Sherani
4,310
191,687
44.5
33.86%
Language in Balochistan Province (1911–2023) · Demographics › Languages and ethnicities
Pop.
Pop.
Mother Tongue
Pop.
1911
%
1911
Pop.
1921
%
1921
Pop.
1931
%
1931
Pop.
2017
%
2017
Pop.
2023
%
Balochi
Balochi
Mother Tongue
Balochi
1911
233,240
1911
27.94%
1921
225,368
1921
28.18%
1931
267,074
1931
30.75%
2017
4,377,825
2017
35.49%
2023
5,811,185
2023
39.91%
Pashto
Pashto
Mother Tongue
Pashto
1911
227,553
1911
27.26%
1921
201,873
1921
25.25%
1931
207,181
1931
23.85%
2017
4,359,533
2017
35.34%
2023
4,955,245
2023
34.03%
Brahui
Brahui
Mother Tongue
Brahui
1911
145,299
1911
17.41%
1921
139,727
1921
17.47%
1931
127,479
1931
14.68%
2017
2,112,295
2017
17.12%
2023
2,507,157
2023
17.22%
Sindhi
Sindhi
Mother Tongue
Sindhi
1911
121,849
1911
14.6%
1921
111,412
1921
13.93%
1931
153,032
1931
17.62%
2017
562,309
2017
4.56%
2023
555,198
2023
3.81%
Punjabi/Saraiki/Hindko
Punjabi/Saraiki/Hindko
Mother Tongue
Punjabi/Saraiki/Hindko
1911
75,641
1911
9.06%
1921
80,706
1921
10.09%
1931
69,869
1931
8.04%
2017
500,164
2017
4.05%
2023
429,715
2023
2.95%
Urdu
Urdu
Mother Tongue
Urdu
1911
10,983
1911
1.32%
1921
16,267
1921
2.03%
1931
17,131
1931
1.97%
2017
100,528
2017
0.81%
2023
77,249
2023
0.53%
Dehwari
Dehwari
Mother Tongue
Dehwari
1911
7,579
1911
0.91%
1921
6,268
1921
0.78%
1931
5,233
1931
0.6%
2017
2017
2023
2023
English
English
Mother Tongue
English
1911
4,349
1911
0.52%
1921
5,053
1921
0.63%
1931
5,369
1931
0.62%
2017
2017
2023
2023
Persian
Persian
Mother Tongue
Persian
1911
3,833
1911
0.46%
1921
3,591
1921
0.45%
1931
5,020
1931
0.58%
2017
2017
2023
2023
Pahari
Pahari
Mother Tongue
Pahari
1911
2,258
1911
0.27%
1921
5,401
1921
0.68%
1931
7,901
1931
0.91%
2017
2017
2023
2023
Marathi
Marathi
Mother Tongue
Marathi
1911
846
1911
0.1%
1921
1,124
1921
0.14%
1931
789
1931
0.09%
2017
2017
2023
2023
Gujarati
Gujarati
Mother Tongue
Gujarati
1911
580
1911
0.07%
1921
494
1921
0.06%
1931
618
1931
0.07%
2017
2017
2023
2023
Rajasthani (Mewati)
Rajasthani (Mewati)
Mother Tongue
Rajasthani (Mewati)
1911
324
1911
0.04%
1921
962
1921
0.12%
1931
530
1931
0.06%
2017
2017
2023
285
2023
0%
Bihari
Bihari
Mother Tongue
Bihari
1911
144
1911
0.02%
1921
490
1921
0.06%
1931
1931
2017
2017
2023
2023
Arabic
Arabic
Mother Tongue
Arabic
1911
78
1911
0.01%
1921
6
1921
0%
1931
9
1931
0%
2017
2017
2023
2023
Tamil
Tamil
Mother Tongue
Tamil
1911
55
1911
0.01%
1921
349
1921
0.04%
1931
150
1931
0.02%
2017
2017
2023
2023
Telugu
Telugu
Mother Tongue
Telugu
1911
20
1911
0%
1921
64
1921
0.01%
1931
42
1931
0%
2017
2017
2023
2023
Kashmiri
Kashmiri
Mother Tongue
Kashmiri
1911
16
1911
0%
1921
165
1921
0.02%
1931
201
1931
0.02%
2017
17,803
2017
0.14%
2023
7,352
2023
0.05%
Bengali
Bengali
Mother Tongue
Bengali
1911
13
1911
0%
1921
70
1921
0.01%
1931
93
1931
0.01%
2017
2017
2023
2023
Shina
Shina
Mother Tongue
Shina
1911
1911
1921
1921
1931
1931
2017
2017
2023
1,278
2023
0.01%
Kohistani
Kohistani
Mother Tongue
Kohistani
1911
1911
1921
1921
1931
1931
2017
2017
2023
1,014
2023
0.01%
Balti
Balti
Mother Tongue
Balti
1911
1911
1921
1921
1931
1931
2017
2017
2023
846
2023
0.01%
Kalasha
Kalasha
Mother Tongue
Kalasha
1911
1911
1921
1921
1931
1931
2017
2017
2023
82
2023
0%
Others
Others
Mother Tongue
Others
1911
43
1911
0.01%
1921
235
1921
0.03%
1931
896
1931
0.1%
2017
304,672
2017
2.47%
2023
215,405
2023
1.48%
Total responses
Total responses
Mother Tongue
Total responses
1911
834,703
1911
100%
1921
799,625
1921
100%
1931
868,617
1931
100%
2017
12,335,129
2017
100%
2023
14,562,011
2023
97.77%
Total population
Total population
Mother Tongue
Total population
1911
834,703
1911
100%
1921
799,625
1921
100%
1931
868,617
1931
100%
2017
12,335,129
2017
100%
2023
14,894,402
2023
100%
Mother Tongue
1911
1921
1931
2017
2023
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Balochi
233,240
27.94%
225,368
28.18%
267,074
30.75%
4,377,825
35.49%
5,811,185
39.91%
Pashto
227,553
27.26%
201,873
25.25%
207,181
23.85%
4,359,533
35.34%
4,955,245
34.03%
Brahui
145,299
17.41%
139,727
17.47%
127,479
14.68%
2,112,295
17.12%
2,507,157
17.22%
Sindhi
121,849
14.6%
111,412
13.93%
153,032
17.62%
562,309
4.56%
555,198
3.81%
Punjabi/Saraiki/Hindko
75,641
9.06%
80,706
10.09%
69,869
8.04%
500,164
4.05%
429,715
2.95%
Urdu
10,983
1.32%
16,267
2.03%
17,131
1.97%
100,528
0.81%
77,249
0.53%
Dehwari
7,579
0.91%
6,268
0.78%
5,233
0.6%
English
4,349
0.52%
5,053
0.63%
5,369
0.62%
Persian
3,833
0.46%
3,591
0.45%
5,020
0.58%
Pahari
2,258
0.27%
5,401
0.68%
7,901
0.91%
Marathi
846
0.1%
1,124
0.14%
789
0.09%
Gujarati
580
0.07%
494
0.06%
618
0.07%
Rajasthani (Mewati)
324
0.04%
962
0.12%
530
0.06%
285
0%
Bihari
144
0.02%
490
0.06%
Arabic
78
0.01%
6
0%
9
0%
Tamil
55
0.01%
349
0.04%
150
0.02%
Telugu
20
0%
64
0.01%
42
0%
Kashmiri
16
0%
165
0.02%
201
0.02%
17,803
0.14%
7,352
0.05%
Bengali
13
0%
70
0.01%
93
0.01%
Shina
1,278
0.01%
Kohistani
1,014
0.01%
Balti
846
0.01%
Kalasha
82
0%
Others
43
0.01%
235
0.03%
896
0.1%
304,672
2.47%
215,405
1.48%
Total responses
834,703
100%
799,625
100%
868,617
100%
12,335,129
100%
14,562,011
97.77%
Total population
834,703
100%
799,625
100%
868,617
100%
12,335,129
100%
14,894,402
100%
Religion in Balochistan (1901–2023) · Demographics › Religion
Pop.
Pop.
Religiousgroup
Pop.
1901
%
1901
Pop.
1911
%
1911
Pop.
1921
%
1921
Pop.
1931
%
1931
Pop.
1941
%
1941
Pop.
1951
%
1951
Pop.
1998
%
1998
Pop.
2017
%
2017
Pop.
2023
%
Islam
Islam
Religiousgroup
Islam
1901
765,368
1901
94.4%
1911
782,648
1911
93.76%
1921
733,477
1921
91.73%
1931
798,093
1931
91.88%
1941
785,181
1941
91.53%
1951
1,137,063
1951
98.52%
1998
6,484,006
1998
98.75%
2017
12,255,528
2017
99.28%
2023
14,429,568
2023
99.09%
Hinduism
Hinduism
Religiousgroup
Hinduism
1901
38,158
1901
4.71%
1911
38,326
1911
4.59%
1921
51,348
1921
6.42%
1931
53,681
1931
6.18%
1941
54,394
1941
6.34%
1951
13,087
1951
1.13%
1998
39,146
1998
0.6%
2017
49,378
2017
0.4%
2023
59,107
2023
0.41%
Sikhism
Sikhism
Religiousgroup
Sikhism
1901
2,972
1901
0.37%
1911
8,390
1911
1.01%
1921
7,741
1921
0.97%
1931
8,425
1931
0.97%
1941
12,044
1941
1.4%
1951
1951
1998
1998
2017
2017
2023
1,057
2023
0.007%
Christianity
Christianity
Religiousgroup
Christianity
1901
4,026
1901
0.5%
1911
5,085
1911
0.61%
1921
6,693
1921
0.84%
1931
8,059
1931
0.93%
1941
6,056
1941
0.71%
1951
3,937
1951
0.34%
1998
26,462
1998
0.4%
2017
33,330
2017
0.27%
2023
62,731
2023
0.43%
Zoroastrianism
Zoroastrianism
Religiousgroup
Zoroastrianism
1901
166
1901
0.02%
1911
170
1911
0.02%
1921
165
1921
0.02%
1931
167
1931
0.02%
1941
76
1941
0.01%
1951
79
1951
0.01%
1998
1998
2017
2017
2023
181
2023
0%
Judaism
Judaism
Religiousgroup
Judaism
1901
48
1901
0.01%
1911
57
1911
0.01%
1921
19
1921
0.002%
1931
17
1931
0.002%
1941
20
1941
0.002%
1951
1951
1998
1998
2017
2017
2023
2023
Jainism
Jainism
Religiousgroup
Jainism
1901
8
1901
0.001%
1911
10
1911
0.001%
1921
17
1921
0.002%
1931
17
1931
0.002%
1941
7
1941
0.001%
1951
1951
1998
1998
2017
2017
2023
2023
Buddhism
Buddhism
Religiousgroup
Buddhism
1901
0
1901
0%
1911
16
1911
0.002%
1921
160
1921
0.02%
1931
68
1931
0.01%
1941
43
1941
0.01%
1951
1
1951
0%
1998
1998
2017
2017
2023
2023
Ahmadiyya
Ahmadiyya
Religiousgroup
Ahmadiyya
1901
1901
1911
1911
1921
1921
1931
1931
1941
1941
1951
1951
1998
9,800
1998
0.15%
2017
2,469
2017
0.02%
2023
557
2023
0.004%
Others
Others
Religiousgroup
Others
1901
0
1901
0%
1911
1
1911
0%
1921
5
1921
0.001%
1931
75
1931
0.009%
1941
14
1941
0.002%
1951
0
1951
0%
1998
6,471
1998
0.1%
2017
3,703
2017
0.03%
2023
8,810
2023
0.06%
Total responses
Total responses
Religiousgroup
Total responses
1901
810,746
1901
100%
1911
834,703
1911
100%
1921
799,625
1921
100%
1931
868,617
1931
100%
1941
857,835
1941
100%
1951
1,154,167
1951
98.31%
1998
6,565,885
1998
100%
2017
12,344,408
2017
100%
2023
14,562,011
2023
97.77%
Total population
Total population
Religiousgroup
Total population
1901
810,746
1901
100%
1911
834,703
1911
100%
1921
799,625
1921
100%
1931
868,617
1931
100%
1941
857,835
1941
100%
1951
1,174,036
1951
100%
1998
6,565,885
1998
100%
2017
12,344,408
2017
100%
2023
14,894,402
2023
100%
Religiousgroup
1901
1911
1921
1931
1941
1951
1998
2017
2023
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Pop.
%
Islam
765,368
94.4%
782,648
93.76%
733,477
91.73%
798,093
91.88%
785,181
91.53%
1,137,063
98.52%
6,484,006
98.75%
12,255,528
99.28%
14,429,568
99.09%
Hinduism
38,158
4.71%
38,326
4.59%
51,348
6.42%
53,681
6.18%
54,394
6.34%
13,087
1.13%
39,146
0.6%
49,378
0.4%
59,107
0.41%
Sikhism
2,972
0.37%
8,390
1.01%
7,741
0.97%
8,425
0.97%
12,044
1.4%
1,057
0.007%
Christianity
4,026
0.5%
5,085
0.61%
6,693
0.84%
8,059
0.93%
6,056
0.71%
3,937
0.34%
26,462
0.4%
33,330
0.27%
62,731
0.43%
Zoroastrianism
166
0.02%
170
0.02%
165
0.02%
167
0.02%
76
0.01%
79
0.01%
181
0%
Judaism
48
0.01%
57
0.01%
19
0.002%
17
0.002%
20
0.002%
Jainism
8
0.001%
10
0.001%
17
0.002%
17
0.002%
7
0.001%
Buddhism
0
0%
16
0.002%
160
0.02%
68
0.01%
43
0.01%
1
0%
Ahmadiyya
9,800
0.15%
2,469
0.02%
557
0.004%
Others
0
0%
1
0%
5
0.001%
75
0.009%
14
0.002%
0
0%
6,471
0.1%
3,703
0.03%
8,810
0.06%
Total responses
810,746
100%
834,703
100%
799,625
100%
868,617
100%
857,835
100%
1,154,167
98.31%
6,565,885
100%
12,344,408
100%
14,562,011
97.77%
Total population
810,746
100%
834,703
100%
799,625
100%
868,617
100%
857,835
100%
1,174,036
100%
6,565,885
100%
12,344,408
100%
14,894,402
100%
University of Balochistan
University of Balochistan
University
University of Balochistan
Location
Quetta
Established
1970
Campuses
Mastung, Kharan, Pishin
Specialization
General
Type
Public
Bolan University of Medical & Health Sciences
Bolan University of Medical & Health Sciences
University
Bolan University of Medical & Health Sciences
Location
1972
Campuses
Medical
Specialization
Public
Al-Hamd Islamic University
Al-Hamd Islamic University
University
Al-Hamd Islamic University
Location
1995
Established
Islamabad
Campuses
General
Specialization
Private
Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences
Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences
University
Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences
Location
2002
Established
Zhob
Campuses
Engineering & Technology
Specialization
Public
Sardar Bahadur Khan Women's University
Sardar Bahadur Khan Women's University
University
Sardar Bahadur Khan Women's University
Location
2004
Established
Noshki, Pishin, Khuzdar (purposed)
Campuses
General
Specialization
Public
University of Turbat
University of Turbat
University
University of Turbat
Location
Turbat
Established
2012
Campuses
Gwadar (2016-2021) Panjgur (2020-2022)
Specialization
General
Type
Public
University of Gwadar
University of Gwadar
University
University of Gwadar
Location
Gwadar
Established
2016
Specialization
General
Type
Public
University of Makran
University of Makran
University
University of Makran
Location
Panjgur
Established
2022
Specialization
General
Type
Public
Balochistan University of Engineering and Technology
Balochistan University of Engineering and Technology
University
Balochistan University of Engineering and Technology
Location
Khuzdar
Established
1987
Campuses
Hub city (purposed)
Specialization
Engineering & Technology
Type
Public
Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Sciences
Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Sciences
University
Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Sciences
Location
Lasbela
Established
2005
Campuses
Wadh, Dera Murad Jamali
Specialization
General
Type
Public
University of Loralai
University of Loralai
University
University of Loralai
Location
Loralai
Established
2009
Specialization
General
Type
Public
Mir Chakar Khan Rind University
Mir Chakar Khan Rind University
University
Mir Chakar Khan Rind University
Location
Sibi
Established
2019
Specialization
General
Type
Public
University
Location
Established
Campuses
Specialization
Type
University of Balochistan
Quetta
1970
Mastung, Kharan, Pishin
General
Public
Bolan University of Medical & Health Sciences
1972
Medical
Public
Al-Hamd Islamic University
1995
Islamabad
General
Private
Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences
2002
Zhob
Engineering & Technology
Public
Sardar Bahadur Khan Women's University
2004
Noshki, Pishin, Khuzdar (purposed)
General
Public
University of Turbat
Turbat
2012
Gwadar (2016-2021) Panjgur (2020-2022)
General
Public
University of Gwadar
Gwadar
2016
General
Public
University of Makran
Panjgur
2022
General
Public
Balochistan University of Engineering and Technology
Khuzdar
1987
Hub city (purposed)
Engineering & Technology
Public
Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Sciences
Lasbela
2005
Wadh, Dera Murad Jamali
General
Public
University of Loralai
Loralai
2009
General
Public
Mir Chakar Khan Rind University
Sibi
2019
General
Public
· Education › Public
Bolan Medical College
Bolan Medical College
Name
Bolan Medical College
Funding
Public
Established
1972
MBBS Enrollment
320
BDS Enrollment
54
University
UoB
City
Quetta
WDOMS profile
F0000202
ECFMG eligibility
1978–current
Loralai Medical College
Loralai Medical College
Name
Loralai Medical College
Funding
Public
Established
2016
MBBS Enrollment
50
University
UoB
City
Loralai
WDOMS profile
F0007602
ECFMG eligibility
-
Makran Medical College
Makran Medical College
Name
Makran Medical College
Funding
Public
Established
2016
MBBS Enrollment
50
University
UoB
City
Turbat
WDOMS profile
F0007603
ECFMG eligibility
-
Jhalawan Medical College
Jhalawan Medical College
Name
Jhalawan Medical College
Funding
Public
Established
2016
MBBS Enrollment
50
University
UoB
City
Khuzdar
WDOMS profile
F0002526
ECFMG eligibility
2013–current
Total
Total
Name
Total
Funding
470
Established
54
Name
Funding
Established
MBBS Enrollment
BDS Enrollment
University
City
WDOMS profile
ECFMG eligibility
Bolan Medical College
Public
1972
320
54
UoB
Quetta
F0000202
1978–current
Loralai Medical College
Public
2016
50
UoB
Loralai
F0007602
-
Makran Medical College
Public
2016
50
UoB
Turbat
F0007603
-
Jhalawan Medical College
Public
2016
50
UoB
Khuzdar
F0002526
2013–current
Total
470
54
· Education › Private
Quetta Institute of Medical Sciences
Quetta Institute of Medical Sciences
Name
Quetta Institute of Medical Sciences
Funding
Private
Established
2011
MBBS Enrollment
150
BDS Enrollment
0
University
NUMS
City
Quetta
WDOMS profile
F0002687
ECFMG eligible graduates
2011 — Current
Name
Funding
Established
MBBS Enrollment
BDS Enrollment
University
City
WDOMS profile
ECFMG eligible graduates
Quetta Institute of Medical Sciences
Private
2011
150
0
NUMS
Quetta
F0002687
2011 — Current

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  2. Standard Punjabi, Saraiki, and Hindko included together for comparative purposes, as they were previously enumerated joi
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