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American League Championship Series

Updated: Wikipedia source

American League Championship Series

The American League Championship Series (ALCS) is a best-of-seven playoff and one of two League Championship Series comprising the penultimate round of Major League Baseball's (MLB) postseason. The winner of the ALCS wins the AL pennant and advances to the World Series, MLB's championship series, to play the winner of the National League's (NL) Championship Series. The ALCS began in 1969 as a best-of-five playoff and used this format until 1985, when it changed to its current best-of-seven format.

Infobox

Sport
Baseball
Month played
October
Established
1969
Administrator
Major League Baseball
Format
Best-of-seven series
Teams
2
Qualifier for
World Series
Defending champions
Toronto Blue Jays(3rd title)
Most championships
New York Yankees(12 titles)
Broadcast
mw- United States:Fox/FS1 (TV, odd-numbered years)TBS/TruTV (TV, even-numbered years)ESPN RadioCanada:Sportsnet

Tables

Key · Results
Wild card
MVP did not play for winning team
· Results
1969
Role(s)
Earl Weaver
Notes
3–0
1970
Role(s)
Earl Weaver
Notes
3–0
1971
Role(s)
Earl Weaver
Notes
3–0
1972
Role(s)
Dick Williams
Notes
3–2
1973
Role(s)
Dick Williams
Notes
3–2
1974
Role(s)
Alvin Dark
Notes
3–1
1975
Role(s)
Darrell Johnson
Notes
3–0
1976
Role(s)
Billy Martin
Notes
3–2
1977
Role(s)
Billy Martin
Notes
3–2
1978
Role(s)
Bob Lemon
Notes
3–1
1979
Role(s)
Earl Weaver
Notes
3–1
1980
Role(s)
Jim Frey
Notes
3–0
1981
Role(s)
Bob Lemon
Notes
3–0
1982
Role(s)
Harvey Kuenn
Notes
3–2
1983
Role(s)
Joe Altobelli
Notes
3–1
1984
Role(s)
Sparky Anderson
Notes
3–0
1985
Role(s)
Dick Howser
Notes
4–3
1986
Role(s)
John McNamara
Notes
4–3
1987
Role(s)
Tom Kelly
Notes
4–1
1988
Role(s)
Tony La Russa
Notes
4–0
1989
Role(s)
Tony La Russa
Notes
4–1
1990
Role(s)
Tony La Russa
Notes
4–0
1991
Role(s)
Tom Kelly
Notes
4–1
1992
Role(s)
Cito Gaston
Notes
4–2
1993
Role(s)
Cito Gaston
Notes
4–2
1995
Role(s)
Mike Hargrove
Notes
4–2
1996
Role(s)
Joe Torre
Notes
4–1
1997
Role(s)
Mike Hargrove
Notes
4–2
1998
Role(s)
Joe Torre
Notes
4–2
1999
Role(s)
Joe Torre
Notes
4–1
2000
Role(s)
Joe Torre
Notes
4–2
2001
Role(s)
Joe Torre
Notes
4–1
2002
Role(s)
Mike Scioscia
Notes
4–1
2003
Role(s)
Joe Torre
Notes
4–3
2004
Role(s)
Terry Francona
Notes
4–3
2005
Role(s)
Ozzie Guillén
Notes
4–1
2006
Role(s)
Jim Leyland
Notes
4–0
2007
Role(s)
Terry Francona
Notes
4–3
2008
Role(s)
Joe Maddon
Notes
4–3
2009
Role(s)
Joe Girardi
Notes
4–2
2010
Role(s)
Ron Washington
Notes
4–2
2011
Role(s)
Ron Washington
Notes
4–2
2012
Role(s)
Jim Leyland
Notes
4–0
2013
Role(s)
John Farrell
Notes
4–2
2014
Role(s)
Ned Yost
Notes
4–0
2015
Role(s)
Ned Yost
Notes
4–2
2016
Role(s)
Terry Francona
Notes
4–1
2017
Role(s)
A. J. Hinch
Notes
4–3
2018
Role(s)
Alex Cora
Notes
4–1
2019
Role(s)
A. J. Hinch
Notes
4–2
2020
Role(s)
Kevin Cash
Notes
4–3
2021
Role(s)
Dusty Baker
Notes
4–2
2022
Role(s)
Dusty Baker
Notes
4–0
2023
Role(s)
Bruce Bochy
Notes
4–3
2024
Role(s)
Aaron Boone
Notes
4–1
2025
Role(s)
John Schneider
Notes
4–3
Year
Winning team
Manager
Games
Losing team
Manager
Series MVP
1969
Baltimore Orioles
Earl Weaver
3–0
Minnesota Twins
Billy Martin
1970
Baltimore Orioles
Earl Weaver
3–0
Minnesota Twins
Bill Rigney
1971
Baltimore Orioles
Earl Weaver
3–0
Oakland Athletics
Dick Williams
1972
Oakland Athletics
Dick Williams
3–2
Detroit Tigers
Billy Martin
1973
Oakland Athletics
Dick Williams
3–2
Baltimore Orioles
Earl Weaver
1974
Oakland Athletics
Alvin Dark
3–1
Baltimore Orioles
Earl Weaver
1975
Boston Red Sox
Darrell Johnson
3–0
Oakland Athletics
Alvin Dark
1976
New York Yankees
Billy Martin
3–2
Kansas City Royals
Whitey Herzog
1977
New York Yankees
Billy Martin
3–2
Kansas City Royals
Whitey Herzog
1978
New York Yankees
Bob Lemon
3–1
Kansas City Royals
Whitey Herzog
1979
Baltimore Orioles
Earl Weaver
3–1
California Angels
Jim Fregosi
1980
Kansas City Royals
Jim Frey
3–0
New York Yankees
Dick Howser
Frank White, Kansas City
1981
New York Yankees
Bob Lemon
3–0
Oakland Athletics
Billy Martin
Graig Nettles, New York
1982
Milwaukee Brewers
Harvey Kuenn
3–2
California Angels
Gene Mauch
Fred Lynn, California*
1983
Baltimore Orioles
Joe Altobelli
3–1
Chicago White Sox
Tony La Russa
Mike Boddicker, Baltimore
1984
Detroit Tigers
Sparky Anderson
3–0
Kansas City Royals
Dick Howser
Kirk Gibson, Detroit
1985
Kansas City Royals
Dick Howser
4–3
Toronto Blue Jays
Bobby Cox
George Brett, Kansas City
1986
Boston Red Sox
John McNamara
4–3
California Angels
Gene Mauch
Marty Barrett, Boston
1987
Minnesota Twins
Tom Kelly
4–1
Detroit Tigers
Sparky Anderson
Gary Gaetti, Minnesota
1988
Oakland Athletics
Tony La Russa
4–0
Boston Red Sox
Joe Morgan
Dennis Eckersley, Oakland
1989
Oakland Athletics
Tony La Russa
4–1
Toronto Blue Jays
Cito Gaston
Rickey Henderson, Oakland
1990
Oakland Athletics
Tony La Russa
4–0
Boston Red Sox
Joe Morgan
Dave Stewart, Oakland
1991
Minnesota Twins
Tom Kelly
4–1
Toronto Blue Jays
Cito Gaston
Kirby Puckett, Minnesota
1992
Toronto Blue Jays
Cito Gaston
4–2
Oakland Athletics
Tony La Russa
Roberto Alomar, Toronto
1993
Toronto Blue Jays
Cito Gaston
4–2
Chicago White Sox
Gene Lamont
Dave Stewart, Toronto
1994
No Series due to a players' strike.
1995
Cleveland Indians
Mike Hargrove
4–2
Seattle Mariners
Lou Piniella
Orel Hershiser, Cleveland
1996
New York Yankees
Joe Torre
4–1
Baltimore Orioles†
Davey Johnson
Bernie Williams, New York
1997
Cleveland Indians
Mike Hargrove
4–2
Baltimore Orioles
Davey Johnson
Marquis Grissom, Cleveland
1998
New York Yankees
Joe Torre
4–2
Cleveland Indians
Mike Hargrove
David Wells, New York
1999
New York Yankees
Joe Torre
4–1
Boston Red Sox†
Jimy Williams
Orlando Hernández, New York
2000
New York Yankees
Joe Torre
4–2
Seattle Mariners†
Lou Piniella
David Justice, New York
2001
New York Yankees
Joe Torre
4–1
Seattle Mariners
Lou Piniella
Andy Pettitte, New York
2002
Anaheim Angels†
Mike Scioscia
4–1
Minnesota Twins
Ron Gardenhire
Adam Kennedy, Anaheim
2003
New York Yankees
Joe Torre
4–3
Boston Red Sox†
Grady Little
Mariano Rivera, New York
2004
Boston Red Sox†
Terry Francona
4–3
New York Yankees
Joe Torre
David Ortiz, Boston
2005
Chicago White Sox
Ozzie Guillén
4–1
Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim
Mike Scioscia
Paul Konerko, Chicago
2006
Detroit Tigers†
Jim Leyland
4–0
Oakland Athletics
Ken Macha
Plácido Polanco, Detroit
2007
Boston Red Sox
Terry Francona
4–3
Cleveland Indians
Eric Wedge
Josh Beckett, Boston
2008
Tampa Bay Rays
Joe Maddon
4–3
Boston Red Sox†
Terry Francona
Matt Garza, Tampa Bay
2009
New York Yankees
Joe Girardi
4–2
Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim
Mike Scioscia
CC Sabathia, New York
2010
Texas Rangers
Ron Washington
4–2
New York Yankees†
Joe Girardi
Josh Hamilton, Texas
2011
Texas Rangers
Ron Washington
4–2
Detroit Tigers
Jim Leyland
Nelson Cruz, Texas
2012
Detroit Tigers
Jim Leyland
4–0
New York Yankees
Joe Girardi
Delmon Young, Detroit
2013
Boston Red Sox
John Farrell
4–2
Detroit Tigers
Jim Leyland
Koji Uehara, Boston
2014
Kansas City Royals†
Ned Yost
4–0
Baltimore Orioles
Buck Showalter
Lorenzo Cain, Kansas City
2015
Kansas City Royals
Ned Yost
4–2
Toronto Blue Jays
John Gibbons
Alcides Escobar, Kansas City
2016
Cleveland Indians
Terry Francona
4–1
Toronto Blue Jays†
John Gibbons
Andrew Miller, Cleveland
2017
Houston Astros
A. J. Hinch
4–3
New York Yankees†
Joe Girardi
Justin Verlander, Houston
· Results › Appearances by team
19
19
Apps
19
Team
New York Yankees
Wins
12
Losses
7
Win %
632
Most recentwin
2024
Most recentappearance
2024
Gameswon
54
Gameslost
45
Gamewin %
545
12
12
Apps
12
Team
Boston Red Sox
Wins
6
Losses
6
Win %
500
Most recentwin
2018
Most recentappearance
2021
Gameswon
32
Gameslost
36
Gamewin %
471
11
11
Apps
11
Team
Athletics
Wins
6
Losses
5
Win %
545
Most recentwin
1990
Most recentappearance
2006
Gameswon
23
Gameslost
23
Gamewin %
500
10
10
Apps
10
Team
Baltimore Orioles
Wins
5
Losses
5
Win %
500
Most recentwin
1983
Most recentappearance
2014
Gameswon
21
Gameslost
20
Gamewin %
512
8
8
Apps
8
Team
Kansas City Royals
Wins
4
Losses
4
Win %
500
Most recentwin
2015
Most recentappearance
2015
Gameswon
20
Gameslost
17
Gamewin %
541
8
8
Apps
8
Team
Toronto Blue Jays
Wins
3
Losses
5
Win %
375
Most recentwin
2025
Most recentappearance
2025
Gameswon
20
Gameslost
27
Gamewin %
426
7
7
Apps
7
Team
Detroit Tigers
Wins
3
Losses
4
Win %
429
Most recentwin
2012
Most recentappearance
2013
Gameswon
18
Gameslost
15
Gamewin %
545
7
7
Apps
7
Team
Houston Astros
Wins
4
Losses
3
Win %
571
Most recentwin
2022
Most recentappearance
2023
Gameswon
23
Gameslost
19
Gamewin %
548
6
6
Apps
6
Team
Los Angeles Angels
Wins
1
Losses
5
Win %
167
Most recentwin
2002
Most recentappearance
2009
Gameswon
13
Gameslost
19
Gamewin %
406
6
6
Apps
6
Team
Cleveland Indians
Wins
3
Losses
3
Win %
500
Most recentwin
2016
Most recentappearance
2024
Gameswon
18
Gameslost
17
Gamewin %
514
5
5
Apps
5
Team
Minnesota Twins
Wins
2
Losses
3
Win %
400
Most recentwin
1991
Most recentappearance
2002
Gameswon
9
Gameslost
12
Gamewin %
429
4
4
Apps
4
Team
Seattle Mariners
Wins
0
Losses
4
Win %
000
Most recentwin
Never
Most recentappearance
2025
Gameswon
8
Gameslost
16
Gamewin %
333
3
3
Apps
3
Team
Chicago White Sox
Wins
1
Losses
2
Win %
333
Most recentwin
2005
Most recentappearance
2005
Gameswon
7
Gameslost
8
Gamewin %
467
3
3
Apps
3
Team
Texas Rangers
Wins
3
Losses
0
Win %
1.000
Most recentwin
2023
Most recentappearance
2023
Gameswon
12
Gameslost
7
Gamewin %
632
2
2
Apps
2
Team
Tampa Bay Rays
Wins
2
Losses
0
Win %
1.000
Most recentwin
2020
Most recentappearance
2020
Gameswon
8
Gameslost
6
Gamewin %
571
1
1
Apps
1
Team
Milwaukee Brewers
Wins
1
Losses
0
Win %
1.000
Most recentwin
1982
Most recentappearance
1982
Gameswon
3
Gameslost
2
Gamewin %
600
Apps
Team
Wins
Losses
Win %
Most recentwin
Most recentappearance
Gameswon
Gameslost
Gamewin %
19
New York Yankees
12
7
632
2024
2024
54
45
545
12
Boston Red Sox
6
6
500
2018
2021
32
36
471
11
Athletics
6
5
545
1990
2006
23
23
500
10
Baltimore Orioles
5
5
500
1983
2014
21
20
512
8
Kansas City Royals
4
4
500
2015
2015
20
17
541
8
Toronto Blue Jays
3
5
375
2025
2025
20
27
426
7
Detroit Tigers
3
4
429
2012
2013
18
15
545
7
Houston Astros
4
3
571
2022
2023
23
19
548
6
Los Angeles Angels
1
5
167
2002
2009
13
19
406
6
Cleveland Indians
3
3
500
2016
2024
18
17
514
5
Minnesota Twins
2
3
400
1991
2002
9
12
429
4
Seattle Mariners
0
4
000
Never
2025
8
16
333
3
Chicago White Sox
1
2
333
2005
2005
7
8
467
3
Texas Rangers
3
0
1.000
2023
2023
12
7
632
2
Tampa Bay Rays
2
0
1.000
2020
2020
8
6
571
1
Milwaukee Brewers
1
0
1.000
1982
1982
3
2
600
· Results › Years of appearance
19
19
Apps
19
Team
New York Yankees
Wins
12
Losses
7
Win %
632
Season(s)
1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1981, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2017, 2019, 2022, 2024
12
12
Apps
12
Team
Boston Red Sox
Wins
6
Losses
6
Win %
500
Season(s)
1975, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2018, 2021
11
11
Apps
11
Team
Athletics
Wins
6
Losses
5
Win %
545
Season(s)
1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1981, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1992, 2006
10
10
Apps
10
Team
Baltimore Orioles
Wins
5
Losses
5
Win %
500
Season(s)
1969, 1970, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1979, 1983, 1996, 1997, 2014
8
8
Apps
8
Team
Kansas City Royals
Wins
4
Losses
4
Win %
500
Season(s)
1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1984, 1985, 2014, 2015
7
7
Apps
7
Team
Houston Astros
Wins
4
Losses
3
Win %
571
Season(s)
2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023
8
8
Apps
8
Team
Toronto Blue Jays
Wins
3
Losses
5
Win %
375
Season(s)
1985, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 2015, 2016, 2025
7
7
Apps
7
Team
Detroit Tigers
Wins
3
Losses
4
Win %
429
Season(s)
1972, 1984, 1987, 2006, 2011, 2012, 2013
6
6
Apps
6
Team
Cleveland Indians
Wins
3
Losses
3
Win %
500
Season(s)
1995, 1997, 1998, 2007, 2016, 2024
3
3
Apps
3
Team
Texas Rangers
Wins
3
Losses
0
Win %
1.000
Season(s)
2010, 2011, 2023
5
5
Apps
5
Team
Minnesota Twins
Wins
2
Losses
3
Win %
400
Season(s)
1969, 1970, 1987, 1991, 2002
2
2
Apps
2
Team
Tampa Bay Rays
Wins
2
Losses
0
Win %
1.000
Season(s)
2008, 2020
6
6
Apps
6
Team
Los Angeles Angels
Wins
1
Losses
5
Win %
167
Season(s)
1979, 1982, 1986, 2002, 2005, 2009
3
3
Apps
3
Team
Chicago White Sox
Wins
1
Losses
2
Win %
333
Season(s)
1983, 1993, 2005
1
1
Apps
1
Team
Milwaukee Brewers
Wins
1
Losses
0
Win %
1.000
Season(s)
1982
4
4
Apps
4
Team
Seattle Mariners
Wins
0
Losses
4
Win %
000
Season(s)
1995, 2000, 2001, 2025
Apps
Team
Wins
Losses
Win %
Season(s)
19
New York Yankees
12
7
632
1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1981, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2017, 2019, 2022, 2024
12
Boston Red Sox
6
6
500
1975, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2018, 2021
11
Athletics
6
5
545
1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1981, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1992, 2006
10
Baltimore Orioles
5
5
500
1969, 1970, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1979, 1983, 1996, 1997, 2014
8
Kansas City Royals
4
4
500
1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1984, 1985, 2014, 2015
7
Houston Astros
4
3
571
2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023
8
Toronto Blue Jays
3
5
375
1985, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 2015, 2016, 2025
7
Detroit Tigers
3
4
429
1972, 1984, 1987, 2006, 2011, 2012, 2013
6
Cleveland Indians
3
3
500
1995, 1997, 1998, 2007, 2016, 2024
3
Texas Rangers
3
0
1.000
2010, 2011, 2023
5
Minnesota Twins
2
3
400
1969, 1970, 1987, 1991, 2002
2
Tampa Bay Rays
2
0
1.000
2008, 2020
6
Los Angeles Angels
1
5
167
1979, 1982, 1986, 2002, 2005, 2009
3
Chicago White Sox
1
2
333
1983, 1993, 2005
1
Milwaukee Brewers
1
0
1.000
1982
4
Seattle Mariners
0
4
000
1995, 2000, 2001, 2025
· Results › Recurring matchups
4
4
Count
4
Matchup
Kansas City Royals vs. New York Yankees
Record
Yankees, 3–1
Years
1976, 1977, 1978, 1980
3
3
Count
3
Matchup
Baltimore Orioles vs. Athletics
Record
Athletics, 2–1
Years
1971, 1973, 1974
3
3
Count
3
Matchup
Boston Red Sox vs. Athletics
Record
Athletics, 2–1
Years
1975, 1988, 1990
3
3
Count
3
Matchup
Boston Red Sox vs. New York Yankees
Record
Yankees, 2–1
Years
1999, 2003, 2004
3
3
Count
3
Matchup
Houston Astros vs. New York Yankees
Record
Astros, 3–0
Years
2017, 2019, 2022
2
2
Count
2
Matchup
Baltimore Orioles vs. Minnesota Twins
Record
Orioles, 2–0
Years
1969, 1970
2
2
Count
2
Matchup
Athletics vs. Toronto Blue Jays
Record
Tied, 1–1
Years
1989, 1992
2
2
Count
2
Matchup
New York Yankees vs. Seattle Mariners
Record
Yankees, 2–0
Years
2000, 2001
2
2
Count
2
Matchup
Detroit Tigers vs. Athletics
Record
Tied, 1–1
Years
1972, 2006
2
2
Count
2
Matchup
Kansas City Royals vs. Toronto Blue Jays
Record
Royals, 2–0
Years
1985, 2015
2
2
Count
2
Matchup
Boston Red Sox vs. Houston Astros
Record
Tied, 1–1
Years
2018, 2021
2
2
Count
2
Matchup
Cleveland Guardians vs. New York Yankees
Record
Yankees, 2–0
Years
1998, 2024
Count
Matchup
Record
Years
4
Kansas City Royals vs. New York Yankees
Yankees, 3–1
1976, 1977, 1978, 1980
3
Baltimore Orioles vs. Athletics
Athletics, 2–1
1971, 1973, 1974
3
Boston Red Sox vs. Athletics
Athletics, 2–1
1975, 1988, 1990
3
Boston Red Sox vs. New York Yankees
Yankees, 2–1
1999, 2003, 2004
3
Houston Astros vs. New York Yankees
Astros, 3–0
2017, 2019, 2022
2
Baltimore Orioles vs. Minnesota Twins
Orioles, 2–0
1969, 1970
2
Athletics vs. Toronto Blue Jays
Tied, 1–1
1989, 1992
2
New York Yankees vs. Seattle Mariners
Yankees, 2–0
2000, 2001
2
Detroit Tigers vs. Athletics
Tied, 1–1
1972, 2006
2
Kansas City Royals vs. Toronto Blue Jays
Royals, 2–0
1985, 2015
2
Boston Red Sox vs. Houston Astros
Tied, 1–1
2018, 2021
2
Cleveland Guardians vs. New York Yankees
Yankees, 2–0
1998, 2024

References

  1. The Milwaukee Brewers moved to the National League in 1998.
  2. http://fielderschoice.wordpress.com/2009/04/10/overjoyed/ Dave (Tampa Bay Rays fan), "Overjoyed!", Fielder's Choice Base
    http://fielderschoice.wordpress.com/2009/04/10/overjoyed/
  3. "SABR Baseball Biography Project: Will Harridge"
    http://sabr.org/bioproj/person/111c653a
  4. League Championship Series Most Valuable Players (MLB.com/News/Awards/History/ ). MLB Advanced Media, L.P. Retrieved Aug
    http://mlb.mlb.com/mlb/history/postseason/mlb_lcs.jsp?feature=mvp
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