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Ainhum

Updated: Wikipedia source

Ainhum

Ainhum (from Portuguese, pronounced [aj.ˈɲũ]), also known as dactylolysis spontanea, is a painful constriction of the base of the fifth toe frequently followed by bilateral spontaneous autoamputation a few years later.

Infobox

Specialty
Dermatology

Tables

· Signs and symptoms
I
I
Grade
I
Pathological progress
groove
II
II
Grade
II
Pathological progress
floor of the groove is ulcerated
III
III
Grade
III
Pathological progress
bone involvement
IV
IV
Grade
IV
Pathological progress
autoamputation has occurred
Grade
Pathological progress
I
groove
II
floor of the groove is ulcerated
III
bone involvement
IV
autoamputation has occurred

References

  1. "Ainhum"
    http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/ainhum
  2. Tropical dermatology
  3. James, William; Berger, Timothy; Elston, Dirk (2005). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology. (10th ed.). S
  4. Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine
  5. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
    https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1468-3083.2007.02224.x
  6. J Bone Joint Surg Br
    https://doi.org/10.1302%2F0301-620X.47B1.52
  7. BMC Dermatology
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6689862
  8. Indian Journal of Dermatology
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4318043
  9. AMA Arch Surg
    https://doi.org/10.1001%2Farchsurg.1957.01280150163018
  10. Transactions of the Epidemiological Society of London
    https://books.google.com/books?id=Jm2jgQl86PkC
  11. Doenças Africanas no Brasil
    https://web.archive.org/web/20190525104205/http://www.brasiliana.com.br/obras/doencas-africanas-no-brasil
  12. Gazeta Médica da Bahia
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