Topzle Topzle

Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences

Updated: Wikipedia source

Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS, often pronounced AM-pass; also known as simply the Academy or the Motion Picture Academy) is a professional honorary organization in Beverly Hills, California, U.S., with the stated goal of advancing the arts and sciences of motion pictures. The Academy's corporate management and general policies are overseen by a board of governors, which includes representatives from each of the craft branches. As of April 2020, the organization was estimated to consist of around 9,921 motion picture professionals. The Academy is an international organization and membership is open to qualified filmmakers around the world. The Academy is known around the world for its annual Academy Awards, both officially and popularly known as "The Oscars". In addition, the Academy holds the Governors Awards annually for lifetime achievement in film; presents Scientific and Technical Awards annually; gives Student Academy Awards annually to filmmakers at the undergraduate and graduate level; awards up to five Nicholl Fellowships in Screenwriting annually; and operates the Margaret Herrick Library (at the Fairbanks Center for Motion Picture Study) in Beverly Hills, and the Pickford Center for Motion Picture Study in Hollywood, Los Angeles. The Academy opened the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures in Los Angeles in 2021.

Infobox

Abbreviation
AMPAS
Formation
May 11, 1927; 98 years ago (1927-05-11)
Type
Trade association
Tax ID no.
95-0473280
Legal status
501(c)(6)
Purpose
To recognize and uphold excellence in the motion picture arts and sciences, inspire imagination, and connect the world through the medium of motion pictures.
Headquarters
8949 Wilshire BoulevardBeverly Hills, California, U.S.
Coordinates
mw- 34°04′02″N 118°23′15″W / 34.06722°N 118.38750°W / 34.06722; -118.38750
Membership
10,500 (2023)
President
Lynette Howell Taylor (since 2025)
Subsidiaries
Academy Museum Foundation 501(c)(3), Academy Foundation 501(c)(3), Archival Foundation 501(c)(3), Vine Street Archive Foundation 501(c)(3)
Revenue
$147,889,867 (2019)
Expenses
$103,813,370 (2019)
Employees
255 (2018)
Volunteers
632 (2018)
Website
www.oscars.org

Tables

· Presidents
Douglas Fairbanks
1927
1927–1929
Douglas Fairbanks
#
1
Name
Douglas Fairbanks
Term
1927–1929
William C. DeMille
1929
1929–1931
William C. DeMille
#
2
Name
William C. DeMille
Term
1929–1931
M. C. Levee
1931
1931–1932
M. C. Levee
#
3
Name
M. C. Levee
Term
1931–1932
Conrad Nagel
1932
1932–1933
Conrad Nagel
#
4
Name
Conrad Nagel
Term
1932–1933
J. Theodore Reed
1933
1933–1934
J. Theodore Reed
#
5
Name
J. Theodore Reed
Term
1933–1934
Frank Lloyd
1934
1934–1935
Frank Lloyd
#
6
Name
Frank Lloyd
Term
1934–1935
Frank Capra
1935
1935–1939
Frank Capra
#
7
Name
Frank Capra
Term
1935–1939
Walter Wanger (1st time)
1939
1939–1941
Walter Wanger (1st time)
#
8
Name
Walter Wanger (1st time)
Term
1939–1941
Bette Davis
Bette Davis
#
9
Name
Bette Davis
Term
1941 (resigned after two months)
Walter Wanger (2nd time)
1941
1941–1945
Walter Wanger (2nd time)
#
10
Name
Walter Wanger (2nd time)
Term
1941–1945
Jean Hersholt
1945
1945–1949
Jean Hersholt
#
11
Name
Jean Hersholt
Term
1945–1949
Charles Brackett
1949
1949–1955
Charles Brackett
#
12
Name
Charles Brackett
Term
1949–1955
George Seaton
1955
1955–1958
George Seaton
#
13
Name
George Seaton
Term
1955–1958
George Stevens
1958
1958–1959
George Stevens
#
14
Name
George Stevens
Term
1958–1959
B. B. Kahane
1959
1959–1960
B. B. Kahane
#
15
Name
B. B. Kahane
Term
1959–1960 (died)
Valentine Davies
1960
1960–1961
Valentine Davies
#
16
Name
Valentine Davies
Term
1960–1961 (died)
Wendell Corey
1961
1961–1963
Wendell Corey
#
17
Name
Wendell Corey
Term
1961–1963
Arthur Freed
1963
1963–1967
Arthur Freed
#
18
Name
Arthur Freed
Term
1963–1967
Gregory Peck
1967
1967–1970
Gregory Peck
#
19
Name
Gregory Peck
Term
1967–1970
Daniel Taradash
1970
1970–1973
Daniel Taradash
#
20
Name
Daniel Taradash
Term
1970–1973
Walter Mirisch
1973
1973–1977
Walter Mirisch
#
21
Name
Walter Mirisch
Term
1973–1977
Howard W. Koch
1977
1977–1979
Howard W. Koch
#
22
Name
Howard W. Koch
Term
1977–1979
Fay Kanin
1979
1979–1983
Fay Kanin
#
23
Name
Fay Kanin
Term
1979–1983
Gene Allen
1983
1983–1985
Gene Allen
#
24
Name
Gene Allen
Term
1983–1985
Robert Wise
1985
1985–1988
Robert Wise
#
25
Name
Robert Wise
Term
1985–1988
Richard Kahn
1988
1988–1989
Richard Kahn
#
26
Name
Richard Kahn
Term
1988–1989
Karl Malden
1989
1989–1992
Karl Malden
#
27
Name
Karl Malden
Term
1989–1992
Robert Rehme (1st time)
1992
1992–1993
Robert Rehme (1st time)
#
28
Name
Robert Rehme (1st time)
Term
1992–1993
Arthur Hiller
1993
1993–1997
Arthur Hiller
#
29
Name
Arthur Hiller
Term
1993–1997
Robert Rehme (2nd time)
1997
1997–2001
Robert Rehme (2nd time)
#
30
Name
Robert Rehme (2nd time)
Term
1997–2001
Frank Pierson
2001
2001–2005
Frank Pierson
#
31
Name
Frank Pierson
Term
2001–2005
Sid Ganis
2005
2005–2009
Sid Ganis
#
32
Name
Sid Ganis
Term
2005–2009
Tom Sherak
2009
2009–2012
Tom Sherak
#
33
Name
Tom Sherak
Term
2009–2012
Hawk Koch
2012
2012–2013
Hawk Koch
#
34
Name
Hawk Koch
Term
2012–2013
Cheryl Boone Isaacs
2013
2013–2017
Cheryl Boone Isaacs
#
35
Name
Cheryl Boone Isaacs
Term
2013–2017
John Bailey
2017
2017–2019
John Bailey
#
36
Name
John Bailey
Term
2017–2019
David Rubin
2019
2019–2022
David Rubin
#
37
Name
David Rubin
Term
2019–2022
Janet Yang
2022
2022–2025
Janet Yang
#
38
Name
Janet Yang
Term
2022–2025
Lynette Howell Taylor
Lynette Howell Taylor
#
39
Name
Lynette Howell Taylor
Term
2025–present
#
Name
Term
1
Douglas Fairbanks
1927–1929
2
William C. DeMille
1929–1931
3
M. C. Levee
1931–1932
4
Conrad Nagel
1932–1933
5
J. Theodore Reed
1933–1934
6
Frank Lloyd
1934–1935
7
Frank Capra
1935–1939
8
Walter Wanger (1st time)
1939–1941
9
Bette Davis
1941 (resigned after two months)
10
Walter Wanger (2nd time)
1941–1945
11
Jean Hersholt
1945–1949
12
Charles Brackett
1949–1955
13
George Seaton
1955–1958
14
George Stevens
1958–1959
15
B. B. Kahane
1959–1960 (died)
16
Valentine Davies
1960–1961 (died)
17
Wendell Corey
1961–1963
18
Arthur Freed
1963–1967
19
Gregory Peck
1967–1970
20
Daniel Taradash
1970–1973
21
Walter Mirisch
1973–1977
22
Howard W. Koch
1977–1979
23
Fay Kanin
1979–1983
24
Gene Allen
1983–1985
25
Robert Wise
1985–1988
26
Richard Kahn
1988–1989
27
Karl Malden
1989–1992
28
Robert Rehme (1st time)
1992–1993
29
Arthur Hiller
1993–1997
30
Robert Rehme (2nd time)
1997–2001
31
Frank Pierson
2001–2005
32
Sid Ganis
2005–2009
33
Tom Sherak
2009–2012
34
Hawk Koch
2012–2013
35
Cheryl Boone Isaacs
2013–2017
36
John Bailey
2017–2019
37
David Rubin
2019–2022
38
Janet Yang
2022–2025
39
Lynette Howell Taylor
2025–present

References

  1. "Form 990: Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax". Archived March 31, 2022, at the Wayback Machine. Academy of M
    https://apps.irs.gov/pub/epostcard/cor/950473280_201906_990O_2020092317323589.pdf
  2. "[press.oscars.org/news/lynette-howell-taylor-elected-academy-president Lynette Howell Taylor Elected Academy President]
  3. "Academy Of Motion Picture Arts And Sciences". Tax Exempt Organization Search. Internal Revenue Service. Retrieved March
    https://apps.irs.gov/app/eos/detailsPage?ein=950473280&name=ACADEMY%20OF%20MOTION%20PICTURE%20ARTS%20AND%20SCIENCES&city=&state=&countryAbbr=US&dba=&type=COPYOFRETURNS&orgTags=COPYOFRETURNS
  4. ^ Pond, Steve (February 19, 2013). "AMPAS Drops '85th Academy Awards' – Now It's Just 'The Oscars'" Archived February 22
    https://www.thewrap.com/awards/column-post/ampas-drops-85th-academy-awards-now-its-just-oscars-78211
  5. oscars.org
    http://www.oscars.org/museum
  6. Deadline Hollywood
    https://deadline.com/2017/02/delayed-academy-movie-museum-tip-toes-into-2019-1201912409/
  7. It all started when the original Hollywood mogul wanted to build a beach house Archived May 3, 2020, at the Wayback Mach
    https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2014/02/secret-oscar-history
  8. On Hollywood: The Place, the Industry
    https://books.google.com/books?id=EzCOBoy1o_MC&pg=PA119
  9. Wiley, Mason, and Damien Bona. Inside Oscar. New York: Ballantine Books, 1986 pg. 2
  10. Levy, Emanuel. And The Winner Is.... New York: Ungar Publishing, 1987 pg. 1
  11. Osborne, Robert. 60 Years of The Oscar. Abbeville Press, 1989. Page 8.
  12. "History of the Academy: How It Began"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110605133157/http://www.oscars.org/academy/history-organization/history.html
  13. Osborne, Robert. 60 Years of The Oscar. Abbeville Press, 1989. Page 9.
  14. Osborne, Robert. 60 Years of The Oscar. Abbeville Press, 1989. Page 10.
  15. "History of the Academy"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110605133157/http://www.oscars.org/academy/history-organization/history.html
  16. Osborne, Robert. 60 Years of The Oscar. Abbeville Press, 1989. Page 15.
  17. Wiley, Mason, and Damien Bona. Inside Oscar. New York: Ballantine Books, 1986 pg. 3
  18. Academy Reports
    https://digitalcollections.oscars.org/digital/collection/p15759coll4/id/2644/
  19. Recording Sound for Motion Pictures
    https://www.oscars.org/science-technology/projects/recording-sound-motion-pictures
  20. Motion Picture Sound Engineering
    https://www.oscars.org/science-technology/sci-tech-projects/motion-picture-sound-engineering
  21. Oscars.org
    https://www.oscars.org/science-technology/technical-publications
  22. Deadline
    https://deadline.com/2020/03/hollywood-coronavirus-fight-history-lesson-war-john-ford-academy-1202893178/
  23. Academy History Archive
    https://digitalcollections.oscars.org/digital/collection/p15759coll4/id/5855
  24. army.mil
    https://www.army.mil/article/35503/oscars_at_home_in_signal_museum
  25. Army Pictorial Center
    http://www.armypictorialcenter.com/oscar_winners.htm
  26. "USC School of Cinematic Arts: History"
    http://cinema.usc.edu/about/history/
  27. Osborne, Robert. 60 Years of The Oscar. Abbeville Press, 1989. Page 12.
  28. "Motion Picture Credits Database"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20141001053352/https://www.oscars.org/research-preservation/resources-databases/mpc.html
  29. "board of governors"
    http://www.oscars.org/about/board-of-governors
  30. "Cheryl Boone Isaacs elected first African-American head of Oscars"
    http://www.goldderby.com/news/4617/cheryl-boone-isaacs-oscars-ampas-film-news-13579086.html
  31. Academy Awards President Cheryl Boone Isaacs Responds After 'Oscars So White' Snubs On Twitter Archived January 31, 2016
    http://www.ibtimes.com/academy-awards-president-cheryl-boone-isaacs-responds-after-oscars-so-white-snubs-1786682
  32. Oscar nominations uproar raises the question: Did racial bias, conscious or not, come into play? Archived July 10, 2020,
    https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-academy-members-diversity-20160124-story.html
  33. Another Oscar Year, Another All-White Ballot Archived February 28, 2017, at the Wayback Machine Cara B Buckley, The New
    https://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/16/movies/oscar-ballot-is-all-white-for-another-year.html
  34. Oscars.org
    https://www.oscars.org/news/statement-academy-president-cheryl-boone-isaacs
  35. Academy Promises 'Historic' Changes to Diversify Membership Archived February 26, 2016, at the Wayback Machine Daniel Kr
    https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/news/academy-promises-historic-changes-to-diversify-membership-20160123
  36. The Hollywood Reporter
    https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/new-academy-members-2018-revealed-1123069/
  37. Variety
    https://variety.com/2019/film/news/david-rubin-elected-president-of-the-film-academy-1203294914/
  38. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/09/movies/parasite-movie-oscars-best-picture.html
  39. ABC News
    https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/oscars-organization-names-bill-kramer-ceo-85244845
  40. HuffPost
    https://www.huffpost.com/entry/film-academy-janet-yang-president_n_62ea2511e4b0da5ec0efb7b3
  41. AP News
    https://apnews.com/article/oscars-executive-reorganization-academy-museum-d7953fd9206e2ee8027c5eafbb281702
  42. Oscars.org
    http://www.oscars.org/library/about
  43. Los Angeles Times
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140909193255/http://www.latimes.com/travel/california/la-tr-mission-lookalikes-photos-013-photo.html
  44. www.academymuseum.org
    http://www.academymuseum.org/en/visit
  45. The Academy Museum Archived August 20, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Oscars.org. Retrieved on May 22, 2014.
    http://www.oscars.org/academymuseum/
  46. "HARMAN's JBL loudspeakers installed at New York's Academy Theater"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20130626144447/http://www.audioprointernational.com/news/read/harmans-jbl-loudspeakers-installed-at-new-yorks-academy-theater/04157
  47. The Hollywood Reporter
    https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/academy-forced-new-york-theater-807703
  48. "Academy Membership"
    http://www.oscars.org/about/join-academy
  49. TheWrap
    https://www.thewrap.com/how-many-votes-to-get-an-oscar-nomination-2025/
  50. Los Angeles Times
    https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/movies/academy/la-et-movie-academy-surprises-academy-project-html,0,7659145.htmlstory
  51. USA Today
    https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2016/06/29/idris-elba-john-boyega-part-new-diverse-academy-class/86522718/
  52. HuffPost
    https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/april-reign-oscarssowhite_us_56d21088e4b03260bf771018
  53. L.A. Times
    https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-academy-new-members-live-updates-20160629-htmlstory.html
  54. oscars.org
    https://www.oscars.org/about/board-of-governors
  55. Deadline Hollywood
    https://deadline.com/2012/03/oscar-voters-last-to-see-hunger-games-249315/
  56. Deadline Hollywood
    https://deadline.com/2020/04/oscars-major-changes-academy-awards-coronavirus-1202919950/
  57. chicagotribune.com
    https://www.chicagotribune.com/sns-oscars-theacademy-lat-story.html
  58. PEOPLE.com
    http://people.com/movies/godfather-actor-thrown-out-academy-lending-screeners/
  59. The Hollywood Reporter
    https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/an-actors-personal-tale-i-was-thrown-academy-sharing-screeners-976778
  60. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/14/business/media/harvey-weinstein-ousted-from-motion-picture-academy.html
  61. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/film/2017/oct/14/harvey-weinstein-oscars-academy-holds-emergency-meeting
  62. "Film Academy Expels Roman Polanski and Bill Cosby"
    https://www.thewrap.com/polanski-cosby-academy-expels-oscars/
  63. "Academy Expels Registered Sex Offender Adam Kimmel After Variety Investigation (EXCLUSIVE)"
    https://variety.com/2021/film/news/academy-asc-adam-kimmel-registered-sex-offender-expelled-1234830788/
  64. The Hollywood Reporter
    https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/tom-fleischman-resigns-over-academy-oscars-telecast-plans-1235105095/
  65. Deadline
    https://deadline.com/2022/03/tom-fleischman-oscars-ampas-resigns-over-tv-plans-report-1234971869/
  66. The Hollywood Reporter
    https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/oscars-academy-member-resigns-telecast-1235117771/
  67. CNN
    https://www.cnn.com/2022/04/01/entertainment/will-smith-resigns-from-academy/index.html
  68. "Academy to Create Two Individual Branches From Short Films and Feature Animation Branch: Animation Branch and Short Films Branch"
    https://press.oscars.org/news/academy-create-two-individual-branches-short-films-and-feature-animation-branch-animation
  69. "The Academy Creates Branch For Casting Directors"
    http://www.oscars.org/press/pressreleases/2013/20130731.html
  70. "Oscars shockeroo: Alex Gibney beats incumbent Michael Moore for board seat"
    http://www.goldderby.com/news/4543/oscars-academy-awards-michael-moore-alex-gibney-film-news-entertainment-13579086.html
  71. "Academy Establishes New Production and Technology Branch"
    https://press.oscars.org/news/academy-establishes-new-production-and-technology-branch
  72. "History of the Academy: Original 36 founders of the Academy Actors"
    http://www.hollywoodgoldenguy.com/About_The_Academy.html
  73. Oscars.org | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
    https://www.oscars.org/about/board-governors
Image
Source:
Tip: Wheel or +/− to zoom, drag to pan, Esc to close.