APEC South Korea 2025

References

1. U.S. president Donald Trump only attended the APEC CEO Summit and the U.S.–APEC Leaders Working Dinner, skipping the APE
2. The president of China is legally a ceremonial office, but the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (de fact
3. Due to the complexities of the relations between it and the People's Republic of China, the Republic of China (ROC or "T
4. The actual head of government of Vietnam is the Prime Minister. The President of Vietnam is legally the head of state, b
5. Yonhap News Agency
   https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20240627007900315
6. Hankyoreh Shinmun
   https://www.hankyung.com/article/2024052007531
7. "내년 APEC 정상회의 개최 후보도시 경주·인천·제주 3파전"
   https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20240507153400504
8. Kyunghyang Shinmun
   https://www.khan.co.kr/politics/defense-diplomacy/article/202406271325001
9. Yonhap News
   https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20240830096400053
10. tongsangnews.kr
    http://tongsangnews.kr/
11. 대외경제정책연구원
    https://www.kiep.go.kr/menu.es?mid=a10702010000
12. APEC
    https://www.apec.org/meeting-papers/leaders-declarations/2020/2020_aelm/annex-a
13. 월간 KIET 산업경제
14. 뉴데일리
    https://www.newdaily.co.kr/site/data/html/2022/06/30/2022063000212.html
15. APEC
    https://www.apec.org/press/news-releases/2025/apec-2025--korea-advances-regional-trade--ai--and-sustainability-agenda
16. 최수아, 김희준. 미국 「CHIPS and Science Act」 제정 동향. 전략물자관리원
17. www.ifans.go.kr
    http://www.ifans.go.kr/knda/ifans/kor/pblct/PblctView.do?pblctDtaSn=14051&clCode=P07&koreanEngSe=KOR
18. Legislation and Policy Studies
    https://doi.org/10.22809/NARS.2022.14.3.005
19. APEC Supply Chain Connectivity Framework Action Plan 2022–2026 (SCFAP III): Mid-term Review. APEC
20. "[APEC 2025] Gyeongju at the Center of the World: APEC 2025 and the City's New Chapter"
    https://www.gokorea.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=842792
21. "2020 APEC 정상회의 의제별 주요 논의동향(디지털 경제)"
    https://newyork.mofa.go.kr/www/brd/m_3903/view.do?seq=367485&srchFr=&srchTo=&srchWord=&srchTp=&multi_itm_seq=0&itm_seq_1=0&itm_seq_2=0&company_cd=&company_nm=
22. www.korea.kr
    https://www.korea.kr/briefing/pressReleaseView.do?newsId=156691945
23. "APEC 디지털·AI 첫 장관회의...혁신·연결·안전 논의"
    https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20250804045300017
24. Focus Taiwan - CNA English News
    https://focustaiwan.tw/politics/202510080008
25. The Moscow Times
    https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/10/28/putin-skips-apec-over-icc-arrest-warrant-deputy-pm-to-attend-instead-a84297
26. The Korea Times
    https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/foreignaffairs/20251028/which-world-leaders-are-skipping-apec-summit
27. Reuters
    https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/peru-lawmakers-make-fresh-push-remove-unpopular-president-office-2025-10-09/
28. gob.pe
    https://www.gob.pe/institucion/mincetur/noticias/1278786-peru-prioriza-comercio-inversion-y-politicas-de-apoyo-a-las-mipymes-en-apec-corea-2025
29. Associated Press
    https://apnews.com/article/trump-apec-trade-economic-forum-cb322b2165c7aad00a5fe7c86f382835
30. The Straits Times
    https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/trade-tensions-threaten-to-overshadow-apec-meetings-as-leaders-seek-consensus
31. "PM announces year-long mourning for government officials, 90 days for the public, following Queen Sirikit's passing"
    https://www.nationthailand.com/news/general/40057287
32. Al Jazeera
    https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/10/25/thailands-queen-mother-sirikit-dead-at-93-palace
33. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/24/world/asia/queen-sirikit-thailand-dead.html
34. Indian Community News
    https://indian.community/news/thai-pm-cancels-apec-attendance-over-passing-of-queen-mother-sirikit/#:~:text=Bangkok%2C%20Oct%2025%20%28IANS%29%20After%20concluding%20the%20Cabinet,to%20attend%20the%2032nd%20APEC%20Economic%20Leaders%27%20Meeting.
35. The Nation Thailand
    https://www.nationthailand.com/business/economy/40057460
36. Yonhap News Agency
    https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20251030004800315
37. Yonhap News Agency
    https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20251031011100315
38. Government of Abu Dhabi (Media Office)
    https://www.mediaoffice.abudhabi/en/crown-prince-news/on-behalf-of-the-uae-president-crown-prince-of-abu-dhabi-arrives-in-korea-to-attend-asia-pacific-economic-cooperation-forum/
39. The Korea Herald
    https://www.koreaherald.com/article/10602066
40. "APEC CEO Summit 2025"
    https://www.apecceosummitkorea2025.com
41. Reuters
    https://www.reutersconnect.com/item/apec-womens-economy-dialogue-focuses-on-expanding-womens-economic-participation/dGFnOnJldXRlcnMuY29tLDIwMjU6bmV3c21sX01UMU5VUlBITzAwMEFBUUcwVA
42. Seoul UNPFA
    https://seoul.unfpa.org/en/news/apec-2025-korea-women-and-economy-forum