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ACF Fiorentina

Updated: Wikipedia source

ACF Fiorentina

Associazione Calcio Firenze Fiorentina, commonly referred to as Fiorentina (pronounced [fjorenˈtiːna]), is an Italian professional football club based in Florence, Tuscany. The original team was founded by a merger in August 1926, while the current club was refounded in August 2002 following bankruptcy. Fiorentina have played at the top level of Italian football for the majority of their existence; only four clubs have played in more Serie A seasons. Fiorentina has won two Italian league titles, in 1955–56 and again in 1968–69, as well as six Coppa Italia trophies and one Supercoppa Italiana. On the European stage, Fiorentina won the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1960–61. They also lost five finals, finishing runners-up in the 1956–57 European Cup (the first Italian team to reach the final in the top continental competition), the 1961–62 Cup Winners' Cup, the 1989–90 UEFA Cup, and in the 2022–23 and 2023–24 editions of the UEFA Conference League, being the first club to record two consecutive final appearances and two consecutive defeats in the competition's history. Fiorentina is one of fifteen European teams that have played in the finals of all three major continental competitions (the European Cup/Champions League, the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup and the UEFA Cup/Europa League) and in 2023, by reaching the Europa Conference League final, Fiorentina became the first team to reach all four major European club competition finals (excluding the one-off match of the UEFA Super Cup). Since 1931, the club have played at the Stadio Artemio Franchi, which currently has a capacity of 43,147. The stadium has used several names over the years and has undergone several renovations. Fiorentina are known widely by the nickname Viola, a reference to their distinctive purple colours.

Infobox

Full name
Associazione Calcio Firenze Fiorentina S.r.l.
Nicknames
I Viola (The Purples / The Violets)I Gigliati (The Lilies)
Short name
Fiorentina
Founded
29 August 1926; 99 years ago (29 August 1926), as Associazione Calcio Fiorentina1 August 2002; 23 years ago (1 August 2002), as Florentia Viola then ACF Fiorentina
Ground
Stadio Artemio Franchi
Capacity
43,147
Owner
Rocco B. Commisso (via Columbia Soccer Ventures LLC)
President
Rocco B. Commisso
Head coach
Paolo Vanoli
League
Serie A
2024–25
Serie A, 6th of 20
Website
acffiorentina.com

Tables

1
1
No.
1
Pos.
GK
Nation
ITA
Player
Luca Lezzerini
2
2
No.
2
Pos.
DF
Nation
BRA
Player
Dodô
5
5
No.
5
Pos.
DF
Nation
CRO
Player
Marin Pongračić
6
6
No.
6
Pos.
DF
Nation
ITA
Player
Luca Ranieri (captain)
7
7
No.
7
Pos.
MF
Nation
SUI
Player
Simon Sohm
8
8
No.
8
Pos.
MF
Nation
ITA
Player
Rolando Mandragora (vice-captain)
9
9
No.
9
Pos.
FW
Nation
BIH
Player
Edin Džeko
10
10
No.
10
Pos.
FW
Nation
ISL
Player
Albert Guðmundsson
11
11
No.
11
Pos.
MF
Nation
MAR
Player
Abdelhamid Sabiri
14
14
No.
14
Pos.
MF
Nation
ITA
Player
Hans Nicolussi Caviglia (on loan from Venezia)
15
15
No.
15
Pos.
DF
Nation
ITA
Player
Pietro Comuzzo
18
18
No.
18
Pos.
DF
Nation
ESP
Player
Pablo Marí
20
20
No.
20
Pos.
FW
Nation
ITA
Player
Moise Kean
21
21
No.
21
Pos.
DF
Nation
GER
Player
Robin Gosens
22
22
No.
22
Pos.
MF
Nation
ITA
Player
Jacopo Fazzini
No.
Pos.
Nation
Player
1
GK
ITA
Luca Lezzerini
2
DF
BRA
Dodô
5
DF
CRO
Marin Pongračić
6
DF
ITA
Luca Ranieri (captain)
7
MF
SUI
Simon Sohm
8
MF
ITA
Rolando Mandragora (vice-captain)
9
FW
BIH
Edin Džeko
10
FW
ISL
Albert Guðmundsson
11
MF
MAR
Abdelhamid Sabiri
14
MF
ITA
Hans Nicolussi Caviglia (on loan from Venezia)
15
DF
ITA
Pietro Comuzzo
18
DF
ESP
Pablo Marí
20
FW
ITA
Moise Kean
21
DF
GER
Robin Gosens
22
MF
ITA
Jacopo Fazzini
23
23
No.
23
Pos.
DF
Nation
BIH
Player
Eman Košpo
24
24
No.
24
Pos.
MF
Nation
MAR
Player
Amir Richardson
26
26
No.
26
Pos.
DF
Nation
ITA
Player
Mattia Viti (on loan from Nice)
27
27
No.
27
Pos.
MF
Nation
ITA
Player
Cher Ndour
29
29
No.
29
Pos.
DF
Nation
ITA
Player
Niccolò Fortini
30
30
No.
30
Pos.
GK
Nation
ITA
Player
Tommaso Martinelli
43
43
No.
43
Pos.
GK
Nation
ESP
Player
David de Gea
44
44
No.
44
Pos.
MF
Nation
ITA
Player
Nicolò Fagioli
48
48
No.
48
Pos.
DF
Nation
GHA
Player
Tariq Lamptey
60
60
No.
60
Pos.
DF
Nation
ITA
Player
Eddy Kouadio
61
61
No.
61
Pos.
FW
Nation
ITA
Player
Riccardo Braschi
65
65
No.
65
Pos.
DF
Nation
ITA
Player
Fabiano Parisi
91
91
No.
91
Pos.
FW
Nation
ITA
Player
Roberto Piccoli
99
99
No.
99
Pos.
FW
Nation
CIV
Player
Christian Kouamé
No.
Pos.
Nation
Player
23
DF
BIH
Eman Košpo
24
MF
MAR
Amir Richardson
26
DF
ITA
Mattia Viti (on loan from Nice)
27
MF
ITA
Cher Ndour
29
DF
ITA
Niccolò Fortini
30
GK
ITA
Tommaso Martinelli
43
GK
ESP
David de Gea
44
MF
ITA
Nicolò Fagioli
48
DF
GHA
Tariq Lamptey
60
DF
ITA
Eddy Kouadio
61
FW
ITA
Riccardo Braschi
65
DF
ITA
Fabiano Parisi
91
FW
ITA
Roberto Piccoli
99
FW
CIV
Christian Kouamé
50
50
No.
50
Pos.
GK
Nation
ITA
Player
Pietro Leonardelli
No.
Pos.
Nation
Player
50
GK
ITA
Pietro Leonardelli
No.
Pos.
GK
Nation
DEN
Player
Oliver Christensen
No.
Pos.
MF
Nation
ARG
Player
Gino Infantino
No.
Pos.
Nation
Player
GK
DEN
Oliver Christensen
MF
ARG
Gino Infantino
No.
Pos.
GK
Nation
ITA
Player
Tommaso Vannucchi (at Pontedera until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
DF
Nation
ITA
Player
Leonardo Baroncelli (at Gubbio until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
DF
Nation
ITA
Player
Mirko Elia (at Forlì until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
DF
Nation
ITA
Player
Alessio Ciraudo (at Grosseto until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
DF
Nation
BUL
Player
Dimo Krastev (at Siracusa until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
DF
Nation
ITA
Player
Lorenzo Lucchesi (at Monza until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
DF
Nation
ARG
Player
Matías Moreno (at Levante until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
DF
Nation
ITA
Player
Lorenzo Romani (at Lecco until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
DF
Nation
ITA
Player
Giulio Scuderi (at Alcione until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
DF
Nation
ARG
Player
Nicolás Valentini (at Hellas Verona until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
MF
Nation
ITA
Player
Lorenzo Amatucci (at Las Palmas until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
MF
Nation
CZE
Player
Antonín Barák (at Sampdoria until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
Nation
Player
GK
ITA
Tommaso Vannucchi (at Pontedera until 30 June 2026)
DF
ITA
Leonardo Baroncelli (at Gubbio until 30 June 2026)
DF
ITA
Mirko Elia (at Forlì until 30 June 2026)
DF
ITA
Alessio Ciraudo (at Grosseto until 30 June 2026)
DF
BUL
Dimo Krastev (at Siracusa until 30 June 2026)
DF
ITA
Lorenzo Lucchesi (at Monza until 30 June 2026)
DF
ARG
Matías Moreno (at Levante until 30 June 2026)
DF
ITA
Lorenzo Romani (at Lecco until 30 June 2026)
DF
ITA
Giulio Scuderi (at Alcione until 30 June 2026)
DF
ARG
Nicolás Valentini (at Hellas Verona until 30 June 2026)
MF
ITA
Lorenzo Amatucci (at Las Palmas until 30 June 2026)
MF
CZE
Antonín Barák (at Sampdoria until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
MF
Nation
ITA
Player
Alessandro Bianco (at PAOK until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
MF
Nation
ITA
Player
Jonas Harder (at Padova until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
MF
Nation
ITA
Player
Mattia Ievoli (at Ospitaletto until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
MF
Nation
ITA
Player
Riccardo Spaggiari (at Arzignano Valchiampo until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
FW
Nation
ARG
Player
Lucas Beltrán (at Valencia until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
FW
Nation
ITA
Player
Maat Daniel Caprini (at Mantova until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
FW
Nation
ITA
Player
Filippo Distefano (at Carrarese until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
FW
Nation
ANG
Player
M'Bala Nzola (at Pisa until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
FW
Nation
ITA
Player
Tommaso Rubino (at Carrarese until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
FW
Nation
ITA
Player
Riccardo Sottil (at Lecce until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
FW
Nation
ITA
Player
Jacopo Tarantino (at Pontedera until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
FW
Nation
ALB
Player
Eljon Toçi (at Dolomiti Bellunesi until 30 June 2026)
No.
Pos.
Nation
Player
MF
ITA
Alessandro Bianco (at PAOK until 30 June 2026)
MF
ITA
Jonas Harder (at Padova until 30 June 2026)
MF
ITA
Mattia Ievoli (at Ospitaletto until 30 June 2026)
MF
ITA
Riccardo Spaggiari (at Arzignano Valchiampo until 30 June 2026)
FW
ARG
Lucas Beltrán (at Valencia until 30 June 2026)
FW
ITA
Maat Daniel Caprini (at Mantova until 30 June 2026)
FW
ITA
Filippo Distefano (at Carrarese until 30 June 2026)
FW
ANG
M'Bala Nzola (at Pisa until 30 June 2026)
FW
ITA
Tommaso Rubino (at Carrarese until 30 June 2026)
FW
ITA
Riccardo Sottil (at Lecce until 30 June 2026)
FW
ITA
Jacopo Tarantino (at Pontedera until 30 June 2026)
FW
ALB
Eljon Toçi (at Dolomiti Bellunesi until 30 June 2026)
· Players › Management staff
Head coach
Head coach
Position
Head coach
Staff
Paolo Vanoli
Assistant head coach
Assistant head coach
Position
Assistant head coach
Staff
Daniele Cavalletto Troy Lesesne
Goalkeeping coach
Goalkeeping coach
Position
Goalkeeping coach
Staff
Giorgio Bianchi Alessandro Dall'Omo
Fitness coach
Fitness coach
Position
Fitness coach
Staff
Matteo Osti Roberto Peressutti Alessio Butini
Physical conditioning coach
Physical conditioning coach
Position
Physical conditioning coach
Staff
Maria Burova
Technical assistant
Technical assistant
Position
Technical assistant
Staff
Gianmarco Pioli Jesse Fioranelli Riccardo Taddei Aleksandr Nizelik
Match analyst
Match analyst
Position
Match analyst
Staff
Martino Vignali Andrea Tordi
Head of medical staff
Head of medical staff
Position
Head of medical staff
Staff
Luca Pengue
Club doctor
Club doctor
Position
Club doctor
Staff
Giovanni Serni
Head of physiotherapists
Head of physiotherapists
Position
Head of physiotherapists
Staff
Stefano Dainelli
First team doctor
First team doctor
Position
First team doctor
Staff
Niccolò Gori
Physiotherapist
Physiotherapist
Position
Physiotherapist
Staff
Simone Michelassi Andrea Giusti Simone Mazzei Filippo Nannelli David Petrangeli
Nutritionist
Nutritionist
Position
Nutritionist
Staff
Cristian Petri
Kit manager
Kit manager
Position
Kit manager
Staff
Riccardo Degl'Innocenti Simone Segoni Leonardo Marchetti
Position
Staff
Head coach
Paolo Vanoli
Assistant head coach
Daniele Cavalletto Troy Lesesne
Goalkeeping coach
Giorgio Bianchi Alessandro Dall'Omo
Fitness coach
Matteo Osti Roberto Peressutti Alessio Butini
Physical conditioning coach
Maria Burova
Technical assistant
Gianmarco Pioli Jesse Fioranelli Riccardo Taddei Aleksandr Nizelik
Match analyst
Martino Vignali Andrea Tordi
Head of medical staff
Luca Pengue
Club doctor
Giovanni Serni
Head of physiotherapists
Stefano Dainelli
First team doctor
Niccolò Gori
Physiotherapist
Simone Michelassi Andrea Giusti Simone Mazzei Filippo Nannelli David Petrangeli
Nutritionist
Cristian Petri
Kit manager
Riccardo Degl'Innocenti Simone Segoni Leonardo Marchetti
Károly Csapkay
Károly Csapkay
No
1
Name
Károly Csapkay
Nationality
Years
1926–28
Gyula Feldmann
Gyula Feldmann
No
2
Name
Gyula Feldmann
Nationality
Years
1928–30
Gyula Feldmann
Gyula Feldmann
No
3
Name
Gyula Feldmann
Nationality
Years
1930–31
Hermann Felsner
Hermann Felsner
No
4
Name
Hermann Felsner
Nationality
Years
1931–33
Wilhelm Rady
Wilhelm Rady
No
5
Name
Wilhelm Rady
Nationality
Years
1933
József Ging (it)
József Ging (it)
No
6
Name
József Ging (it)
Nationality
Years
1933–34
Guido Ara
Guido Ara
No
7
Name
Guido Ara
Nationality
Years
1934–37
Ottavio Baccani (it)
Ottavio Baccani (it)
No
8
Name
Ottavio Baccani (it)
Nationality
Years
1937–38
Ferenc Molnár
Ferenc Molnár
No
9
Name
Ferenc Molnár
Nationality
Years
1938
Rudolf Soutschek
Rudolf Soutschek
No
10
Name
Rudolf Soutschek
Nationality
Years
1938–39
Giuseppe Galluzzi
Giuseppe Galluzzi
No
11
Name
Giuseppe Galluzzi
Nationality
Years
1939–45
Guido Ara
Guido Ara
No
12
Name
Guido Ara
Nationality
Years
1946
Renzo Magli
Renzo Magli
No
13
Name
Renzo Magli
Nationality
Years
1946–47
Imre Senkey
Imre Senkey
No
14
Name
Imre Senkey
Nationality
Years
1947
Luigi Ferrero
Luigi Ferrero
No
15
Name
Luigi Ferrero
Nationality
Years
1947–51
Renzo Magli
Renzo Magli
No
16
Name
Renzo Magli
Nationality
Years
1951–53
Fulvio Bernardini
Fulvio Bernardini
No
17
Name
Fulvio Bernardini
Nationality
Years
1953–58
Lajos Czeizler
Lajos Czeizler
No
18
Name
Lajos Czeizler
Nationality
Years
1958–59
Luigi Ferrero
Luigi Ferrero
No
19
Name
Luigi Ferrero
Nationality
Years
1959
Luis Carniglia
Luis Carniglia
No
20
Name
Luis Carniglia
Nationality
Years
1959–60
Giuseppe Chiappella
Giuseppe Chiappella
No
21
Name
Giuseppe Chiappella
Nationality
Years
1960
Nándor Hidegkuti
Nándor Hidegkuti
No
22
Name
Nándor Hidegkuti
Nationality
Years
1960–62
Ferruccio Valcareggi
Ferruccio Valcareggi
No
23
Name
Ferruccio Valcareggi
Nationality
Years
1962–64
Giuseppe Chiappella
Giuseppe Chiappella
No
24
Name
Giuseppe Chiappella
Nationality
Years
1964–67
Luigi Ferrero
Luigi Ferrero
No
25
Name
Luigi Ferrero
Nationality
Years
1967–68
Andrea Bassi (it)
Andrea Bassi (it)
No
26
Name
Andrea Bassi (it)
Nationality
Years
1968
Bruno Pesaola
Bruno Pesaola
No
27
Name
Bruno Pesaola
Nationality
Years
1968–71
Oronzo Pugliese
Oronzo Pugliese
No
28
Name
Oronzo Pugliese
Nationality
Years
1971
Nils Liedholm
Nils Liedholm
No
29
Name
Nils Liedholm
Nationality
Years
1971–73
Luigi Radice
Luigi Radice
No
30
Name
Luigi Radice
Nationality
Years
1973–74
No
Name
Nationality
Years
1
Károly Csapkay
1926–28
2
Gyula Feldmann
1928–30
3
Gyula Feldmann
1930–31
4
Hermann Felsner
1931–33
5
Wilhelm Rady
1933
6
József Ging (it)
1933–34
7
Guido Ara
1934–37
8
Ottavio Baccani (it)
1937–38
9
Ferenc Molnár
1938
10
Rudolf Soutschek
1938–39
11
Giuseppe Galluzzi
1939–45
12
Guido Ara
1946
13
Renzo Magli
1946–47
14
Imre Senkey
1947
15
Luigi Ferrero
1947–51
16
Renzo Magli
1951–53
17
Fulvio Bernardini
1953–58
18
Lajos Czeizler
1958–59
19
Luigi Ferrero
1959
20
Luis Carniglia
1959–60
21
Giuseppe Chiappella
1960
22
Nándor Hidegkuti
1960–62
23
Ferruccio Valcareggi
1962–64
24
Giuseppe Chiappella
1964–67
25
Luigi Ferrero
1967–68
26
Andrea Bassi (it)
1968
27
Bruno Pesaola
1968–71
28
Oronzo Pugliese
1971
29
Nils Liedholm
1971–73
30
Luigi Radice
1973–74
Nereo Rocco
Nereo Rocco
No
31
Name
Nereo Rocco
Nationality
Years
1974–75
Carlo Mazzone
Carlo Mazzone
No
32
Name
Carlo Mazzone
Nationality
Years
1975–77
Mario Mazzoni
Mario Mazzoni
No
33
Name
Mario Mazzoni
Nationality
Years
1977–78
Giuseppe Chiappella
Giuseppe Chiappella
No
34
Name
Giuseppe Chiappella
Nationality
Years
1978
Paolo Carosi (it)
Paolo Carosi (it)
No
35
Name
Paolo Carosi (it)
Nationality
Years
1978–81
Giancarlo De Sisti
Giancarlo De Sisti
No
36
Name
Giancarlo De Sisti
Nationality
Years
1981–85
Ferruccio Valcareggi
Ferruccio Valcareggi
No
37
Name
Ferruccio Valcareggi
Nationality
Years
1985
Aldo Agroppi
Aldo Agroppi
No
38
Name
Aldo Agroppi
Nationality
Years
1985–86
Eugenio Bersellini
Eugenio Bersellini
No
39
Name
Eugenio Bersellini
Nationality
Years
1986–87
Sven-Göran Eriksson
Sven-Göran Eriksson
No
40
Name
Sven-Göran Eriksson
Nationality
Years
1 July 1987 – 30 June 1989
Bruno Giorgi
Bruno Giorgi
No
41
Name
Bruno Giorgi
Nationality
Years
1 July 1989 – 25 April 1990
Francesco Graziani (int.)
Francesco Graziani (int.)
No
42
Name
Francesco Graziani (int.)
Nationality
Years
26 April 1990 – 30 June 1990
Sebastião Lazaroni
Sebastião Lazaroni
No
43
Name
Sebastião Lazaroni
Nationality
Years
1 July 1990 – 30 September 1991
Luigi Radice
Luigi Radice
No
44
Name
Luigi Radice
Nationality
Years
1 October 1991 – 5 January 1993
Aldo Agroppi
Aldo Agroppi
No
45
Name
Aldo Agroppi
Nationality
Years
6 January 1993 – 30 April 1993
Luciano Chiarugi (int.)
Luciano Chiarugi (int.)
No
46
Name
Luciano Chiarugi (int.)
Nationality
Years
1 May 1993 – 30 June 1993
Claudio Ranieri
Claudio Ranieri
No
47
Name
Claudio Ranieri
Nationality
Years
1 July 1993 – 30 June 1997
Alberto Malesani
Alberto Malesani
No
48
Name
Alberto Malesani
Nationality
Years
1 July 1997 – 30 June 1998
Giovanni Trapattoni
Giovanni Trapattoni
No
49
Name
Giovanni Trapattoni
Nationality
Years
1 July 1998 – 30 June 2000
Fatih Terim
Fatih Terim
No
50
Name
Fatih Terim
Nationality
Years
1 July 2000 – 25 February 2001
Luciano Chiarugi
Luciano Chiarugi
No
51
Name
Luciano Chiarugi
Nationality
Years
2001
Roberto Mancini
Roberto Mancini
No
52
Name
Roberto Mancini
Nationality
Years
26 February 2001 – 14 January 2002
Ottavio Bianchi
Ottavio Bianchi
No
53
Name
Ottavio Bianchi
Nationality
Years
14 January 2002 – 31 March 2002
Luciano Chiarugi (int.)
Luciano Chiarugi (int.)
No
54
Name
Luciano Chiarugi (int.)
Nationality
Years
1 April 2002 – 30 June 2002
Eugenio Fascetti
Eugenio Fascetti
No
55
Name
Eugenio Fascetti
Nationality
Years
June 2002 – July 2002
Pietro Vierchowod
Pietro Vierchowod
No
56
Name
Pietro Vierchowod
Nationality
Years
1 July 2002 – 29 October 2002
Alberto Cavasin
Alberto Cavasin
No
57
Name
Alberto Cavasin
Nationality
Years
29 October 2002 – 10 February 2004
Emiliano Mondonico
Emiliano Mondonico
No
58
Name
Emiliano Mondonico
Nationality
Years
10 February 2004 – 25 October 2004
Sergio Buso
Sergio Buso
No
59
Name
Sergio Buso
Nationality
Years
25 October 2004 – 25 January 2005
Dino Zoff
Dino Zoff
No
60
Name
Dino Zoff
Nationality
Years
25 January 2005 – 30 June 2005
No
Name
Nationality
Years
31
Nereo Rocco
1974–75
32
Carlo Mazzone
1975–77
33
Mario Mazzoni
1977–78
34
Giuseppe Chiappella
1978
35
Paolo Carosi (it)
1978–81
36
Giancarlo De Sisti
1981–85
37
Ferruccio Valcareggi
1985
38
Aldo Agroppi
1985–86
39
Eugenio Bersellini
1986–87
40
Sven-Göran Eriksson
1 July 1987 – 30 June 1989
41
Bruno Giorgi
1 July 1989 – 25 April 1990
42
Francesco Graziani (int.)
26 April 1990 – 30 June 1990
43
Sebastião Lazaroni
1 July 1990 – 30 September 1991
44
Luigi Radice
1 October 1991 – 5 January 1993
45
Aldo Agroppi
6 January 1993 – 30 April 1993
46
Luciano Chiarugi (int.)
1 May 1993 – 30 June 1993
47
Claudio Ranieri
1 July 1993 – 30 June 1997
48
Alberto Malesani
1 July 1997 – 30 June 1998
49
Giovanni Trapattoni
1 July 1998 – 30 June 2000
50
Fatih Terim
1 July 2000 – 25 February 2001
51
Luciano Chiarugi
2001
52
Roberto Mancini
26 February 2001 – 14 January 2002
53
Ottavio Bianchi
14 January 2002 – 31 March 2002
54
Luciano Chiarugi (int.)
1 April 2002 – 30 June 2002
55
Eugenio Fascetti
June 2002 – July 2002
56
Pietro Vierchowod
1 July 2002 – 29 October 2002
57
Alberto Cavasin
29 October 2002 – 10 February 2004
58
Emiliano Mondonico
10 February 2004 – 25 October 2004
59
Sergio Buso
25 October 2004 – 25 January 2005
60
Dino Zoff
25 January 2005 – 30 June 2005
Cesare Prandelli
Cesare Prandelli
No
61
Name
Cesare Prandelli
Nationality
Years
1 July 2005 – 3 June 2010
Siniša Mihajlović
Siniša Mihajlović
No
62
Name
Siniša Mihajlović
Nationality
Years
4 June 2010 – 7 November 2011
Delio Rossi
Delio Rossi
No
63
Name
Delio Rossi
Nationality
Years
8 November 2011 – 2 May 2012
Vincenzo Guerini (int.)
Vincenzo Guerini (int.)
No
64
Name
Vincenzo Guerini (int.)
Nationality
Years
3 May 2012 – 11 June 2012
Vincenzo Montella
Vincenzo Montella
No
65
Name
Vincenzo Montella
Nationality
Years
11 June 2012 – 8 June 2015
Paulo Sousa
Paulo Sousa
No
66
Name
Paulo Sousa
Nationality
Years
21 June 2015 – 6 June 2017
Stefano Pioli
Stefano Pioli
No
67
Name
Stefano Pioli
Nationality
Years
6 June 2017 – 9 April 2019
Vincenzo Montella
Vincenzo Montella
No
68
Name
Vincenzo Montella
Nationality
Years
10 April 2019 – 21 December 2019
Giuseppe Iachini
Giuseppe Iachini
No
69
Name
Giuseppe Iachini
Nationality
Years
23 December 2019 – 9 November 2020
Cesare Prandelli
Cesare Prandelli
No
70
Name
Cesare Prandelli
Nationality
Years
9 November 2020 – 23 March 2021
Giuseppe Iachini
Giuseppe Iachini
No
71
Name
Giuseppe Iachini
Nationality
Years
24 March 2021 – 30 June 2021
Vincenzo Italiano
Vincenzo Italiano
No
72
Name
Vincenzo Italiano
Nationality
Years
30 June 2021 – 2 June 2024
Raffaele Palladino
Raffaele Palladino
No
73
Name
Raffaele Palladino
Nationality
Years
4 June 2024 – 30 May 2025
Stefano Pioli
Stefano Pioli
No
74
Name
Stefano Pioli
Nationality
Years
12 July 2025 – 4 November 2025
Daniele Galloppa (int.)
Daniele Galloppa (int.)
No
75
Name
Daniele Galloppa (int.)
Nationality
Years
4 November 2025 – 7 November 2025
Paolo Vanoli
Paolo Vanoli
No
76
Name
Paolo Vanoli
Nationality
Years
7 November 2025 – present
No
Name
Nationality
Years
61
Cesare Prandelli
1 July 2005 – 3 June 2010
62
Siniša Mihajlović
4 June 2010 – 7 November 2011
63
Delio Rossi
8 November 2011 – 2 May 2012
64
Vincenzo Guerini (int.)
3 May 2012 – 11 June 2012
65
Vincenzo Montella
11 June 2012 – 8 June 2015
66
Paulo Sousa
21 June 2015 – 6 June 2017
67
Stefano Pioli
6 June 2017 – 9 April 2019
68
Vincenzo Montella
10 April 2019 – 21 December 2019
69
Giuseppe Iachini
23 December 2019 – 9 November 2020
70
Cesare Prandelli
9 November 2020 – 23 March 2021
71
Giuseppe Iachini
24 March 2021 – 30 June 2021
72
Vincenzo Italiano
30 June 2021 – 2 June 2024
73
Raffaele Palladino
4 June 2024 – 30 May 2025
74
Stefano Pioli
12 July 2025 – 4 November 2025
75
Daniele Galloppa (int.)
4 November 2025 – 7 November 2025
76
Paolo Vanoli
7 November 2025 – present
· Kit suppliers and shirt sponsors
1978–1981
1978–1981
Period
1978–1981
Kit manufacturer
Adidas
Shirt sponsor (front)
None
Shirt sponsor (secondary)
None
Shirt sponsor (back)
None
Shirt sponsor (sleeve)
None
1981–1983
1981–1983
Period
1981–1983
Kit manufacturer
J.D. Farrow's
Shirt sponsor (front)
J.D. Farrow's
1983–1986
1983–1986
Period
1983–1986
Kit manufacturer
Ennerre
Shirt sponsor (front)
Opel
1986–1988
1986–1988
Period
1986–1988
Kit manufacturer
Crodino
1988–1989
1988–1989
Period
1988–1989
Kit manufacturer
ABM
1989–1991
1989–1991
Period
1989–1991
Kit manufacturer
La Nazione
1991–1992
1991–1992
Period
1991–1992
Kit manufacturer
Lotto
Shirt sponsor (front)
Giocheria
1992–1993
1992–1993
Period
1992–1993
Kit manufacturer
7 Up
1993–1994
1993–1994
Period
1993–1994
Kit manufacturer
Uhlsport
1994–1995
1994–1995
Period
1994–1995
Kit manufacturer
Sammontana
1995–1997
1995–1997
Period
1995–1997
Kit manufacturer
Reebok
1997–1999
1997–1999
Period
1997–1999
Kit manufacturer
Fila
Shirt sponsor (front)
Nintendo
1999–2000
1999–2000
Period
1999–2000
Kit manufacturer
Toyota
2000–2001
2000–2001
Period
2000–2001
Kit manufacturer
Diadora
2001–2002
2001–2002
Period
2001–2002
Kit manufacturer
Mizuno
2002–2003
2002–2003
Period
2002–2003
Kit manufacturer
Garman / Puma
Shirt sponsor (front)
La Fondiaria / Fondiaria Sai
2003–2004
2003–2004
Period
2003–2004
Kit manufacturer
Adidas
Shirt sponsor (front)
Fondiaria Sai
2004–2005
2004–2005
Period
2004–2005
Kit manufacturer
Toyota
2005–2010
2005–2010
Period
2005–2010
Kit manufacturer
Lotto
2010–2011
2010–2011
Period
2010–2011
Kit manufacturer
Save the Children (Matchday 1–18) / Mazda (Matchday 19–38)
Shirt sponsor (front)
Save the Children (Matchday 19–38)
2011–2012
2011–2012
Period
2011–2012
Kit manufacturer
Mazda
Shirt sponsor (front)
Save the Children
2012–2014
2012–2014
Period
2012–2014
Kit manufacturer
Joma
2014–2015
2014–2015
Period
2014–2015
Kit manufacturer
Save the Children
Shirt sponsor (front)
None
2015–2016
2015–2016
Period
2015–2016
Kit manufacturer
Le Coq Sportif
2016–2018
2016–2018
Period
2016–2018
Kit manufacturer
Folletto / Vorwerk (Europa League)
Shirt sponsor (front)
Save the Children
2018–2019
2018–2019
Period
2018–2019
Kit manufacturer
Save the Children
Shirt sponsor (front)
Dream Loud Entertainment
Shirt sponsor (secondary)
New Generation Mobile
2019–2020
2019–2020
Period
2019–2020
Kit manufacturer
Mediacom
Shirt sponsor (front)
Val di Fassa / Meyer Children's Hospital
Shirt sponsor (secondary)
Prima Assicurazioni
Shirt sponsor (back)
Estra
2020–2022
2020–2022
Period
2020–2022
Kit manufacturer
Kappa
Shirt sponsor (front)
None
2022–2024
2022–2024
Period
2022–2024
Kit manufacturer
Lamioni Holding
Shirt sponsor (front)
None
2024–
2024–
Period
2024–
Kit manufacturer
Betway Scores
Period
Kit manufacturer
Shirt sponsor (front)
Shirt sponsor (secondary)
Shirt sponsor (back)
Shirt sponsor (sleeve)
1978–1981
Adidas
None
None
None
None
1981–1983
Farrow's
Farrow's
1983–1986
Ennerre
Opel
1986–1988
Crodino
1988–1989
ABM
1989–1991
La Nazione
1991–1992
Lotto
Giocheria
1992–1993
7 Up
1993–1994
Uhlsport
1994–1995
Sammontana
1995–1997
Reebok
1997–1999
Fila
Nintendo
1999–2000
Toyota
2000–2001
Diadora
2001–2002
Mizuno
2002–2003
Garman / Puma
La Fondiaria / Fondiaria Sai
2003–2004
Adidas
Fondiaria Sai
2004–2005
Toyota
2005–2010
Lotto
2010–2011
Save the Children (Matchday 1–18) / Mazda (Matchday 19–38)
Save the Children (Matchday 19–38)
2011–2012
Mazda
Save the Children
2012–2014
Joma
2014–2015
Save the Children
None
2015–2016
Le Coq Sportif
2016–2018
Folletto / Vorwerk (Europa League)
Save the Children
2018–2019
Save the Children
Dream Loud Entertainment
New Generation Mobile
2019–2020
Mediacom
Val di Fassa / Meyer Children's Hospital
Prima Assicurazioni
Estra
2020–2022
Kappa
None
2022–2024
Lamioni Holding
None
2024–
Betway Scores
· Divisional movements
A
A
Series
A
Years
85
Last
2023–24
Promotions
Relegations
3 (1938, 1993, 2002)
B
B
Series
B
Years
5
Last
2003–04
Promotions
4 (1931, 1939, 1994, 2004)
Relegations
bankruptcy
C
C
Series
C
Years
1
Last
2002–03
Promotions
1 (2003)
Relegations
never
91 years of professional football in Italy since 1929
91 years of professional football in Italy since 1929
Series
91 years of professional football in Italy since 1929
Series
Years
Last
Promotions
Relegations
A
85
2023–24
3 (1938, 1993, 2002)
B
5
2003–04
4 (1931, 1939, 1994, 2004)
bankruptcy
C
1
2002–03
1 (2003)
never
91 years of professional football in Italy since 1929
Fiorentinaseparate financial statements · Fiorentina as a company
A.C. Fiorentina S.p.A. (PI 0039250485) exchange rate €1 = Lire 1936.27
A.C. Fiorentina S.p.A. (PI 0039250485) exchange rate €1 = Lire 1936.27
Financial year
A.C. Fiorentina S.p.A. (PI 0039250485) exchange rate €1 = Lire 1936.27
1999–2000
1999–2000
Financial year
1999–2000
Turnover
€85,586,138#
Result
€5,550,939
Total assets
€184,898,223
Net assets
€13,956,954
2000–01
2000–01
Financial year
2000–01
Turnover
€61,698,625#
Result
€9,557,318
Total assets
€219,996,389
Net assets
€23,514,272
Re-capitalization
€0
2001–02
2001–02
Financial year
2001–02
Turnover
Not available due to bankruptcy
ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. (PI 05248440488) startup capital: €7,500,000
ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. (PI 05248440488) startup capital: €7,500,000
Financial year
ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. (PI 05248440488) startup capital: €7,500,000
2002–03
2002–03
Financial year
2002–03
Result
(€6,443,549)
Net assets
€5,256,451
Re-capitalization
€4.2 million
2003 (Jul–Dec)
2003 (Jul–Dec)
Financial year
2003 (Jul–Dec)
Result
(€3,885,968)
Net assets
€6,370,483
Re-capitalization
€5 million
2004
2004
Financial year
2004
Turnover
€33,336,444
Result
(€10,259,252)
Total assets
€99,357,403
Net assets
€11,019,231
Re-capitalization
€14.908 million
2005
2005
Financial year
2005
Turnover
€57,646,361
Result
(€9,159,356)
Total assets
€107,504,630
Net assets
€35,951,875
Re-capitalization
€34.092 million
2006
2006
Financial year
2006
Turnover
€60,961,502
Result
(€19,519,789)
Total assets
€123,327,412
Net assets
€51,132,086
Re-capitalization
€34.7 million
2007
2007
Financial year
2007
Turnover
€88,627,385
Result
(€3,704,953)
Total assets
€142,484,422
Net assets
€67,427,133
Re-capitalization
€20 million
2008
2008
Financial year
2008
Turnover
€108,521,983
Result
(€9,179,484)
Total assets
€171,220,969
Net assets
€78,247,649
Re-capitalization
€20 million
2009
2009
Financial year
2009
Turnover
€140,040,713
Result
€4,442,803
Total assets
€173,675,641
Net assets
€92,690,451
Re-capitalization
€10 million
2010
2010
Financial year
2010
Turnover
€79,854,927
Result
(€9,604,352)
Total assets
€178,314,364
Net assets
€83,086,099
Re-capitalization
€0
2011
2011
Financial year
2011
Turnover
€67,076,953
Result
(€32,474,084)
Total assets
€156,972,324
Net assets
€50,612,014
Re-capitalization
€0
2012
2012
Financial year
2012
Turnover
€109,060,686
Result
€1,155,691
Total assets
€182,081,303
Net assets
€75,667,705
Re-capitalization
€23.9 million
2013
2013
Financial year
2013
Turnover
€121,044,126
Result
€1,448,376
Total assets
€217,891,659
Net assets
€92,216,081
Re-capitalization
€15.1 million
2014
2014
Financial year
2014
Turnover
€94,339,505
Result
(€37,023,231)
Total assets
€188,847,357
Net assets
€77,192,851
Re-capitalization
€22 million
Aggregate
Aggregate
Financial year
Aggregate
Result
(€134,207,148)
Total assets
/
Net assets
/
Re-capitalization
€203.9 million
Average
Average
Financial year
Average
Result
(€10,736,572)
Net assets
€58,149,609
Re-capitalization
€16.312 million
Note: #Windfall profit from selling players excludedItalian accounting standards was changed over the years
Note: #Windfall profit from selling players excludedItalian accounting standards was changed over the years
Financial year
Note: #Windfall profit from selling players excludedItalian accounting standards was changed over the years
Financial year
Turnover
Result
Total assets
Net assets
Re-capitalization
Fiorentina S.p.A. (PI 0039250485) exchange rate €1 = Lire 1936.27
1999–2000
€85,586,138#
€5,550,939
€184,898,223
€13,956,954
2000–01
€61,698,625#
€9,557,318
€219,996,389
€23,514,272
€0
2001–02
Not available due to bankruptcy
ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. (PI 05248440488) startup capital: €7,500,000
2002–03
(€6,443,549)
€5,256,451
million
2003 (Jul–Dec)
(€3,885,968)
€6,370,483
€5 million
2004
€33,336,444
(€10,259,252)
€99,357,403
€11,019,231
million
2005
€57,646,361
(€9,159,356)
€107,504,630
€35,951,875
million
2006
€60,961,502
(€19,519,789)
€123,327,412
€51,132,086
million
2007
€88,627,385
(€3,704,953)
€142,484,422
€67,427,133
€20 million
2008
€108,521,983
(€9,179,484)
€171,220,969
€78,247,649
€20 million
2009
€140,040,713
€4,442,803
€173,675,641
€92,690,451
€10 million
2010
€79,854,927
(€9,604,352)
€178,314,364
€83,086,099
€0
2011
€67,076,953
(€32,474,084)
€156,972,324
€50,612,014
€0
2012
€109,060,686
€1,155,691
€182,081,303
€75,667,705
million
2013
€121,044,126
€1,448,376
€217,891,659
€92,216,081
million
2014
€94,339,505
(€37,023,231)
€188,847,357
€77,192,851
€22 million
Aggregate
(€134,207,148)
/
/
million
Average
(€10,736,572)
€58,149,609
million
Note: profit from selling players excludedItalian accounting standards was changed over the years

References

  1. "ACF FIORENTINA S.R.L."
    https://www.registroimprese.it/dettaglio-ricerca-gratuita?p_p_id=ricercaportlet_WAR_ricercaRIportlet&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&_ricercaportlet_WAR_ricercaRIportlet_view=%2Frisultatiricercagratuita%2Fdettaglio_impresa.jsp&_ricercaportlet_WAR_ricercaRIportlet_pageToken=
  2. "Organigramma"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20080726123414/http://it.violachannel.tv/organigramma.html
  3. "Fiorentina"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20090225024314/http://www.lega-calcio.it/it/Serie-A-TIM/Squadre/Fiorentina/Squadra.page
  4. "ViolaChannel – Stadio Franchi"
    http://it.violachannel.tv/vc13-stadio-franchi.html
  5. Financial Times
    https://www.ft.com/content/07b8a172-5381-41a7-b427-a8280bb95102
  6. Football and Fascism: The National Game Under Mussolini
    https://books.google.com/books?id=LSOmTCa8g50C&q=fiorentina+Luigi+Ridolfi+fascist&pg=PA142
  7. "Prediksi Skor Serie A, Fiorentina Vs Genoa 29 Januari 2017"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20170202080134/http://viralbola.com/prediksi-skor-serie-a-fiorentina-vs-genoa-29-januari-2017/
  8. "Archivio Corriere della Sera"
    http://archiviostorico.corriere.it/1993/gennaio/04/Fiorentina_caduta_sugli_allori_co_0_9301043372.shtml
  9. La Repubblica
    http://www.repubblica.it/2003/h/sezioni/sport/calcio/calciomercato/ventiquattro/ventiquattro/ventiquattro.html
  10. BBC News
    https://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/5164194.stm
  11. "Lippi Tips Fiorentina For Surprise Scudetto Challenge"
    http://www.goal.com/en/Articolo.aspx?ContenutoId=472919
  12. La Gazzetta dello Sport
    http://www.gazzetta.it/Calcio/SerieA/Fiorentina/24-09-2009/della-valle-si-dimesso--501388850534.shtml
  13. "Mihajlovic sacked as Fiorentina coach"
    https://edition.cnn.com/2011/11/07/sport/football/football-fiorentina-mihajlovic/index.html
  14. BBC Sport
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/17933945
  15. "Official: Fiorentina sack Montella – Football Italia"
    http://www.football-italia.net/67539/official-fiorentina-sack-montella
  16. BBC Sport
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/40176919
  17. "Fiorentina captain Davide Astori dies of 'sudden illness' at 31, team says"
    https://edition.cnn.com/2018/03/04/football/italian-footballer-fiorentina-davide-astori-dies/index.html
  18. @acffiorentina
    https://twitter.com/acffiorentina/status/970939765641154560
  19. "UFFICIALE: Fiorentina, Pioli s'è dimesso. Oggi seduta affidata al suo vice"
    https://m.tuttomercatoweb.com/serie-a/ufficiale-fiorentina-pioli-s-e-dimesso-oggi-seduta-affidata-al-suo-vice-1234246
  20. "U.S. billionaire Commisso buys Italy's Fiorentina"
    https://www.reuters.com/article/us-italy-soccer-fiorentina-sale/u-s-billionaire-commisso-buys-italys-fiorentina-idUSKCN1T71JR
  21. "Official: Commisso buys Fiorentina"
    https://www.football-italia.net/139015/official-commisso-buys-fiorentina
  22. "Montella confirmed as Fiorentina's head coach"
    https://theworldgame.sbs.com.au/montella-confirmed-as-fiorentina-s-head-coach
  23. "Head Coach Cesare Prandelli-returns to Fiorentina"
    https://www.cbssports.com/soccer/news/head-coach-cesare-prandelli-returns-to-fiorentina-replacing-giuseppe-iachini/
  24. Sky Sports
    https://www.skysports.com/football/olympiakos-fc-vs-fiorentina/report/504411
  25. "Prima Squadra Maschile"
    https://www.acffiorentina.com/fiorentina-prima-squadra-maschile
  26. Goal.com
    http://www.goal.com/en-sa/news/astoris-number-13-shirt-retired-by-fiorentina-and-cagliari/btfysr0v9zz71nkzw0irr6qsw
  27. "geocities.com/violaequipe"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20091027102734/http://geocities.com/violaequipe/altri/allena.htm
  28. Football Kit Archive
    https://www.footballkitarchive.com/fiorentina-logo-history/
  29. "ACF Fiorentina"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20121219085248/http://weltfussballarchiv.com/Vereinsprofilnew.php?ID=3001
  30. Football Shirt Culture
    https://www.footballshirtculture.com/0809-kits/fiorentina-08-09-lotto-home-away-3rd-shirts.html
  31. Football Kit Archive
    https://www.footballkitarchive.com/fiorentina-1969-70-kits/
  32. "Stemma Comune di Firenze"
    http://www.comuni-italiani.it/048/017/stemma.html
  33. Football Shirt Culture
    https://www.footballshirtculture.com/0910-kits/fiorentina-2009-2010-lotto-kits.html
  34. ISI Florence
    https://isiflorence.org/purple-pride-connecting-florence-and-the-u-s/
  35. Football Kit Archive
    https://www.footballkitarchive.com/fiorentina-1995-96-kits/
  36. "First Club With 5 Player Kits – ACF Fiorentina 17–18 Home + 4 Away Kits Released"
    http://www.footyheadlines.com/2017/07/first-club-with-5-player-kits-acf-fiorentina-17-18-home-and-4-away-kits.html
  37. lyricstranslate.com
    https://lyricstranslate.com/en/acf-fiorentina-anthem-purple-song-actual-title-canzone-viola.html
  38. Viola News
    https://www.violanews.com/esclusive/esattamente-un-secolo-fa-nasceva-enzo-marcacci-lautore-del-testo-dellinno-della-fiorentina/
  39. "L'Inno"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100505051315/http://www.fiorentinamuseo.it/inno.html
  40. NRnicolaraccuglia
    https://www.nrnicolaraccuglia.com/en/home-2/
  41. abmdiffusion.it - abmdiffusion.it
    https://www.abmdiffusion.it/
  42. Giochi Preziosi – Official website!
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  43. Giocheria
    https://giocheria.it/
  44. "Acf fiorentina and olybet announce betting partnership"
    https://www.acffiorentina.com/en/news/all/extra/2021-09-30/acf-fiorentina-and-olybet-announce-betting-partnership
  45. During summer 2002: Serie B membership lost without playing.
  46. A.C. Fiorentina S.p.A. bilancio (financial report and accounts) on 30 June 2001 (in Italian), PDF purchased from Italian
    http://www.registroimprese.it
  47. La Gazzetta dello Sport
    http://archiviostorico.gazzetta.it/1999/giugno/19/Napoli_sulle_tracce_Gautieri_albanese_ga_0_9906197031.shtml
  48. la Repubblica
    http://www.repubblica.it/online/calciomercato/passaggi/passaggi/passaggi.html
  49. ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. bilancio (financial report and accounts) on 31 December 2005 (in Italian), PDF purchased from Ital
    http://www.registroimprese.it
  50. ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. bilancio (financial report and accounts) on 31 December 2006 (in Italian), PDF purchased from Ital
    http://www.registroimprese.it
  51. ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. bilancio (financial report and accounts) on 31 December 2007 (in Italian), PDF purchased from Ital
    http://www.registroimprese.it
  52. ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. bilancio (financial report and accounts) on 31 December 2008 (in Italian), PDF purchased from Ital
    http://www.registroimprese.it
  53. ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. bilancio (financial report and accounts) on 31 December 2009 (in Italian), PDF purchased from Ital
    http://www.registroimprese.it
  54. ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. bilancio (financial report and accounts) on 31 December 2010 (in Italian), PDF purchased from Ital
    http://www.registroimprese.it
  55. "Bilancio Fiorentina 2010: in perdita, nonostante la cessione del ramo commerciale"
    http://www.ju29ro.com/contro-informazione/3403-bilancio-fiorentina-2010-in-perdita-nonostante-la-plusvalenza-da-cessione-del-ramo-commerciale.html
  56. "Bilancio Fiorentina 2011: perdita da rendimento sportivo"
    http://www.ju29ro.com/contro-informazione/4104-bilancio-fiorentina-2011-perdita-da-rendimento-sportivo.html
  57. ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. bilancio (financial report and accounts) on 31 December 2011 (in Italian), PDF purchased from Ital
    http://www.registroimprese.it
  58. ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. bilancio (financial report and accounts) on 31 December 2012 (in Italian), PDF purchased from Ital
    http://www.registroimprese.it
  59. "Bilancio Fiorentina 2012: in utile grazie a Nastasic"
    http://luckmar.blogspot.com.au/2013/07/bilancio-fiorentina-2012-in-utile.html
  60. ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. bilancio (financial report and accounts) on 31 December 2013 (in Italian), PDF purchased from Ital
    http://www.registroimprese.it
  61. "Bilancio Fiorentina 2013: secondo utile consecutivo con plusvalenze"
    http://luckmar.blogspot.com.au/2014/07/bilancio-fiorentina-2013-secondo-utile.html
  62. ACF Fiorentina S.p.A. bilancio (financial report and accounts) on 31 December 2014 (in Italian), PDF purchased from Ital
    http://www.registroimprese.it
  63. "Fiorentina joins club of teams forced to embrace austerity"
    http://www.italy24.ilsole24ore.com/art/panorama/2015-09-15/acf-fiorentina-lost-69-million-five-years-160037.php?uuid=ACxgRDy
  64. "Bilancio Fiorentina 2014: 37 milioni di perdita e l'obiettivo "imperativo" di Della Valle"
    http://luckmar.blogspot.com.au/2015/07/bilancio-fiorentina-2014-37-milioni-di.html
  65. "Financial fair play: all you need to know"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20160111230240/http://www.uefa.com/community/news/newsid=2064391.html
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