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2025 Runcorn and Helsby by-election

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2025 Runcorn and Helsby by-election

A by-election for the United Kingdom parliamentary constituency of Runcorn and Helsby was held on 1 May 2025, the same day as local elections in England. Following a recount, Sarah Pochin of Reform UK won the by-election with a majority of six votes, overturning a Labour majority of 14,696 votes in the last general election. It was the closest British post-war by-election result, and the closest result in a constituency since North East Fife in the 2017 general election. The by-election was called following the resignation of the constituency's MP, Mike Amesbury. Amesbury was sentenced on 24 February 2025 to ten weeks in prison for assault, which was reduced on appeal to a suspended sentence. This would have triggered a recall petition but Amesbury resigned his seat on 17 March 2025.

Infobox

Turnout
46.2% (12.5 pp)
Candidate
Sean Houlston
Party
Conservative
Popular vote
2,341
Percentage
7.2%
Swing
8.8 pp

Tables

2025 Runcorn and Helsby by-election · Result
Rejected ballots
Rejected ballots
Party
Rejected ballots
Party
85
Majority
Majority
Party
Majority
Party
6
Candidate
0.02
Votes
N/A
Turnout
Turnout
Party
Turnout
Party
32,655
Candidate
46.2
Votes
−12.5
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
mw- ±%
Reform
Sarah Pochin
12,645
38.72
+20.58
Labour
Karen Shore
12,639
38.70
−14.23
Conservative
Sean Houlston
2,341
7.17
−8.83
Green
Chris Copeman
2,314
7.09
+0.66
Liberal Democrats
Paul Duffy
942
2.88
−2.2
Liberal
Dan Clarke
454
1.39
+0.26
Independent
Michael Williams
363
1.11
N/A
Independent
Alan McKie
269
0.82
N/A
Workers Party
Peter Ford
164
0.50
N/A
Rejoin EU
John Stevens
129
0.40
N/A
Monster Raving Loony
Howling Laud Hope
128
0.39
N/A
English Democrat
Catherine Blaiklock
95
0.29
N/A
SDP
Paul Andrew Murphy
68
0.21
−0.07
Volt
Jason Philip Hughes
54
0.17
N/A
English Constitution Party
Graham Harry Moore
50
0.15
N/A
Rejected ballots
85
Majority
6
0.02
N/A
Turnout
32,655
46.2
−12.5
Reform gain from Labour
Swing
+17.4
· Opinion polls
2025 by-election
2025 by-election
Pollster
2025 by-election
Date(s)conducted
1 May 2025
Samplesize
Lab
38.70%
Reform
38.72%
Con
7.17%
Green
7.09%
Lib Dem
2.88%
Others
5.44%
Lead
0.02
FindOutNow
FindOutNow
Pollster
FindOutNow
Date(s)conducted
12–14 Mar 2025
Samplesize
147
Lab
33%
Reform
36%
Con
12%
Green
7%
Lib Dem
7%
Others
5%
Lead
3
Lord Ashcroft
Lord Ashcroft
Pollster
Lord Ashcroft
Date(s)conducted
3–12 Mar 2025
Samplesize
702
Lab
35%
Reform
40%
Con
10%
Green
6%
Lib Dem
8%
Others
2%
Lead
5
2024 general election
2024 general election
Pollster
2024 general election
Date(s)conducted
4 Jul 2024
Samplesize
Lab
52.9%
Reform
18.1%
Con
16.0%
Green
6.4%
Lib Dem
5.1%
Others
1.4%
Lead
34.8
Pollster
Date(s)conducted
Samplesize
Lab
Reform
Con
Green
Lib Dem
Others
Lead
2025 by-election
1 May 2025
38.70%
38.72%
7.17%
7.09%
2.88%
5.44%
0.02
FindOutNow
12–14 Mar 2025
147
33%
36%
12%
7%
7%
5%
3
Lord Ashcroft
3–12 Mar 2025
702
35%
40%
10%
6%
8%
2%
5
2024 general election
4 Jul 2024
52.9%
18.1%
16.0%
6.4%
5.1%
1.4%
34.8
General election 2024: Runcorn and Helsby[52][53] · Previous result
Rejected ballots
Rejected ballots
Party
Rejected ballots
Party
171
Majority
Majority
Party
Majority
Party
14,696
Candidate
34.8
Votes
+22.9
Turnout
Turnout
Party
Turnout
Party
42,235
Candidate
58.7
Votes
–9.5
Registered electors
Registered electors
Party
Registered electors
Party
71,955
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±%
Labour
Mike Amesbury
22,358
52.9
+4.1
Reform
Jason Moorcroft
7,662
18.1
+13.3
Conservative
Jade Marsden
6,756
16.0
–20.8
Green
Chris Copeman
2,715
6.4
+3.5
Liberal Democrats
Chris Rowe
2,149
5.1
–1.6
Liberal
Danny Clarke
479
1.1
N/A
SDP
Paul Murphy
116
0.3
N/A
Rejected ballots
171
Majority
14,696
34.8
+22.9
Turnout
42,235
58.7
–9.5
Registered electors
71,955
Labour hold
Swing
–4.6

References

  1. Although elected for Labour in 2024, Amesbury was sitting as an independent MP at the time of his resignation.
  2. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-merseyside-40213304
  3. UK Parliament election results
    https://electionresults.parliament.uk/elections/2443
  4. "Runcorn and Helsby Results – General Election 2024"
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election/2024/uk/constituencies/E14001455
  5. New Statesman
    https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/2025/03/a-reform-labour-showdown-looms-in-the-runcorn-by-election
  6. The Times
    https://www.thetimes.com/uk/law/article/mike-amesbury-punched-constituent-bridge-row-river-toll-dmkh7f2wl
  7. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c6244gk9d4po
  8. Liverpool Echo
    https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/labour-suspends-runcorn-mp-mike-30241653
  9. "MP Mike Amesbury charged with street assault"
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cgr0xrlwq25o
  10. Manchester Evening News
    https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/mp-mike-amesbury-resigns-labour-30795208
  11. "Jailed MP Mike Amesbury's sentence suspended"
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/ce8yy0116y8o
  12. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/cx2rnp29p7xt
  13. The Standard
    https://www.standard.co.uk/news/crime/mike-amesbury-yvette-cooper-home-secretary-labour-independent-b1213083.html
  14. "What happens now as former Labour MP Mike Amesbury is jailed for punching a man"
    https://www.itv.com/news/granada/2025-02-24/what-happens-now-to-former-labour-mp-mike-amesbury
  15. "Convicted MP Mike Amesbury: What happens now"
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cp8llwkp6z6o
  16. "Suspended Labour MP Mike Amesbury jailed after punching man in street"
    https://news.sky.com/story/suspended-labour-mp-mike-amesbury-jailed-after-punching-man-in-street-13316113
  17. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c62z9ell358o
  18. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2025/mar/10/mike-amesbury-resigns-as-mp-triggering-byelection
  19. Runcorn and Widnes World
    https://www.runcornandwidnesworld.co.uk/news/25014265.mike-amesbury-tenders-resignation-mp-serious-mistake/
  20. GOV.UK
    https://www.gov.uk/government/news/three-hundreds-of-chiltern-michael-lee-amesbury
  21. Sky News
    https://news.sky.com/story/politics-latest-live-reeves-spring-statement-welfare-defence-cuts-starmer-economy-12593360?postid=9344668#liveblog-body
  22. The Times
    https://www.thetimes.com/uk/politics/article/mike-amesbury-runcorn-helsby-by-election-wc2vf5x9p
  23. New Statesman
    https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/2025/03/a-reform-labour-showdown-looms-in-the-runcorn-by-election
  24. LabourList
    https://labourlist.org/2025/03/runcorn-helsby-by-election-when-mike-amesbury-labour-candidates/
  25. LabourList
    https://labourlist.org/2025/03/runcorn-helsby-labour-candidate-selection-process/
  26. Liverpool Echo
    https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/labour-announces-candidate-expected-election-31196663
  27. ITVX
    https://www.itv.com/news/granada/2025-03-14/labour-selects-candidate-for-by-election-to-replace-shamed-mike-amesbury
  28. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/ckgzxre40mzo
  29. Runcorn and Widnes World
    https://www.runcornandwidnesworld.co.uk/news/25032664.nigel-farage-unveils-reform-candidate-runcorn-helsby/
  30. Northwich and Winsford Guardian
    https://www.northwichguardian.co.uk/news/23016629.cheshire-east-councillor-suspended-independent-group/
  31. The Independent
    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/reform-uk-runcorn-labour-conservative-parliament-b2720579.html
  32. "Reform in contention in potential nightmare by-election for Labour"
    https://news.sky.com/story/reform-in-contention-in-potential-nightmare-by-election-for-labour-13316313
  33. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2025/feb/24/suspended-labour-mp-mike-amesbury-sentenced-assault
  34. Runcorn and Widnes World
    https://www.runcornandwidnesworld.co.uk/news/25011849.conservatives-pick-sean-houlston-stand-runcorn-by-election/
  35. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2025/mar/15/runcorn-helsby-byelection-big-test-starmer-reform
  36. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cy057yzze9vo
  37. Runcorn and Widnes World
    https://www.runcornandwidnesworld.co.uk/news/25007331.labour-picks-karen-shore-stand-runcorn-helsby/
  38. Runcorn and Widnes World
    https://www.runcornandwidnesworld.co.uk/news/25021463.financial-manager-stand-independent-runcorn-by-election/
  39. Who Can I Vote For
    https://whocanivotefor.co.uk/person/119292/alan-mckie
  40. Alan McKie
    https://alanmckie.weebly.com/about.html
  41. Runcorn and Widnes World
    https://www.runcornandwidnesworld.co.uk/news/25021506.former-conservative-chairman-stand-runcorn-by-election/
  42. Volt UK
    https://voltuk.org/news/vote-volt-in-the-runcorn-helsby-by-election-on-1st-may
  43. www3.halton.gov.uk
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250407095756/https://www3.halton.gov.uk/Documents/council%20and%20democracy/elections/NOE%201%20May%202025.pdf
  44. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2025/may/02/reform-runcorn-and-helsby-byelection-local-elections
  45. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2025/may/02/runcorn-byelection-voter-displeasure-disengagement-reform-uk
  46. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c5y6v02vv6wo
  47. The Barrier Miner
    https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/44093176
  48. Samuel Henry Day Election Cases in 1892 and 1893 (Stevens and Sons, 1894), page 160 ISBN 1-240-14901-8
  49. The Daily Express
    https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/other/nigel-farage-believes-runcorn-and-helsby-by-election-win-will-help-make-him-prime-minister/ar-AA1E1ZNg?ocid=BingNewsVerp
  50. Sky News
    https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/uknews/starmer-suffers-defeat-in-first-by-election-as-reform-takes-runcorn-and-helsby/ar-AA1E1tKL?ocid=BingNewsVerp
  51. The Independent
    https://www.msn.com/en-gb/politics/government/starmer-says-i-get-it-after-labour-s-disappointing-runcorn-defeat/ar-AA1E2FeT?ocid=BingNewsVerp
  52. The Independent
    https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/uknews/reform-beats-labour-by-six-votes-to-take-runcorn-and-helsby/ar-AA1E1HCL?ocid=BingNewsVerp
  53. "Runcorn and Helsby Results - General Election 2024"
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election/2024/uk/constituencies/E14001455
  54. "Election Results for Runcorn and Helsby"
    https://councillors.halton.gov.uk/mgElectionAreaResults.aspx?ID=368&RPID=60826089
  55. "Notional election for the constituency of Runcorn and Helsby"
    https://electionresults.parliament.uk/elections/2443
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