-
The Justice Collaborative Project is an affiliate of the Tides Centre, a liberal fiscal sponsorship provider
-
The Center for American Greatness is a pro-Trump organization
-
This poll's sponsor exclusively supports Democratic candidates
-
The American Action Forum is a 501 organization which usually supports Republican candidates
-
Smart and Safe Arizona endorsed Proposition 207 prior to this poll's sampling period
-
Poll sponsored by the Defend Students Action Fund.
-
Heritage Action is the sister organization of the Heritage Foundation, which exclusively endorses Republican candidates
-
AFSCME endorsed Biden prior to this poll's sampling period
-
This poll's sponsor is the American Principles Project, a 501(c)(4) organization that supports the Republican Party.
-
Poll sponsored by the McSally campaign
-
Poll sponsored by 314 Action
-
Total of candidates officially reported, of 613,355 ballots cast.
-
Percentages reported by the Arizona Secretary of State do not add up to 100. This may be due to the fact that candidates
-
Arizona was John McCain's home state.
-
CBS News' presidential election ratings uniquely do not contain a category for Safe/Solid races.
-
NPR's presidential election ratings uniquely do not contain a category for Safe/Solid races.
-
Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
-
Key:A – all adultsRV – registered votersLV – likely votersV – unclear
-
Standard VI response
-
"Some other candidate" and West (B) with 1%; would not vote with 0%
-
If only Biden, Trump and "some other candidate" were available
-
"Some other candidate" with 2%; would not vote with 0%
-
Results considering those who lean towards a given candidate among those initially predisposed towards abstention, indec
-
"Some other candidate" with 2%
-
Overlapping sample with the previous SurveyMonkey/Axios poll, but more information available regarding sample size
-
"Other candidate or write-in" with 0%
-
"Other" with 1.5%
-
"Someone else" with 6%
-
"Refused" with 5%; "Other" with 1%
-
"Someone else" with 1%; would not vote with 0%
-
Includes "Refused"
-
"None of these" with 1%; "Other" with no voters
-
"Some other candidate" with 3%
-
"Someone else" with 1.7%
-
"Some other candidate" with 2%; West (B) with 1%; would not vote with 0%
-
"Some other candidate" with 3%; would not vote with 0%
-
"Refused" with 1%
-
"Someone else" with 2%
-
With voters who lean towards a given candidate
-
"Other" with 1%; "Refused" with 0%
-
"Some other candidate" with 2%; West (B) and would not vote with 0%
-
Additional data sourced from FiveThirtyEight
-
Results generated with high Democratic turnout model
-
Results generated with high Republican turnout model
-
"Refused" with 4%; "Other" with 1%
-
"Someone else/third party" with 3%
-
"Some other candidate" and would not vote with 1%; West (B) with 0%
-
"Other candidate" with 1%; "No one" with no voters
-
With a likely voter turnout model featuring high turnout
-
With a likely voter turnout model featuring low turnout
-
"Refused" with 0%
-
If the only candidates were Biden and Trump
-
"Another Third Party/Write-in" with 1%
-
"Refused" with 3%
-
"Some other candidate" with 3%; "Refused" with 2%
-
"Another candidate" with 2%
-
"Neither" with 2%; "other" with 0%; would not vote with no voters
-
"No one" with 1%; "Other candidate" with 0%
-
With a likely voter turnout model featuring higher turnout than in the 2016 presidential election
-
With a likely voter turnout model featuring lower turnout than in the 2016 presidential election
-
"Someone else" with 2%; would not vote with 1%; "Refused" with 0%
-
Would not vote with 1%
-
Overlapping sample with the previous Morning Consult poll, but more information available regarding sample size
-
"Other/not sure" with 6%
-
West (B) and "Another Third Party/Write-in" with 0%
-
"Other" with 1%
-
"Other" with 2%; would not vote with 1%
-
Listed as Jacob Hornberger (L)
-
West (B) with 2%; "Another third party/write-in" with 1%
-
"Another Party Candidate" with 1%
-
Not yet released
-
"Other" with 1%; "Neither" with 3%
-
"Someone else/third party" with 4%; would not vote with 0%
-
"Other" with 3.1%; "refused" with 0.2%
-
"other" with 2%
-
"Another candidate" and would not vote with 2%
-
"Someone else" with 5%
-
"Libertarian Party candidate/Green Party candidate" with 5%
-
"Other" with 5%; would not vote with 1%
-
"Some other candidate" with 4.3%
-
"Third party/write-in" with 3%
-
The Constitution Party did not have ballot access in Arizona. Daniel Clyde Cummings and Ryan Huber registered as write-i
-
The Independent
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-elections-key-dates-midterms-2020-presidential-house-congress-senate-a8472821.html -
National Archives and Records Administration
https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/electoral-college/allocation.html -
United States Census Bureau
https://www.census.gov/data/datasets/time-series/demo/popest/2010s-counties-total.html -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/11/09/us/arizona-election-battleground-state-counties.html -
Newsweek
https://www.newsweek.com/arizona-joe-biden-donald-trump-truman-maricopa-county-1547143 -
Arizona Secretary of State
https://apps.azsos.gov/election/2020/2020_general_state_canvass.pdf -
Reuters
https://www.reuters.com/world/us/arizona-republicans-release-findings-widely-panned-election-audit-2021-09-24/ -
Associated Press News
https://apnews.com/article/arizona-fake-electors-charges-2020-election-9da5a7e58814ed55ceea1ca55401af85 -
"Arizona GOP won't hold 2020 presidential preference election"
https://ktar.com/story/2734796/arizona-gop-wont-hold-2020-presidential-preference-election/ -
The Green Papers
https://www.thegreenpapers.com/P20/AZ-R -
The Boston Globe
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/gop-plans-to-drop-presidential-primaries-in-4-states-to-impede-trump-challengers/ar-AAGV0kQ -
ABC News
https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/trump-gop-canceling-gop-primaries-caucuses/story?id=65436462 -
Arizona Secretary of State
https://web.archive.org/web/20201019044804/https://azsos.gov/sites/default/files/PPE%20Canvass%20Signed%203.30.2020.pdf -
"State of Arizona Official Canvass: 2020 Presidential Preference Election – Mar 17, 2020"
https://web.archive.org/web/20201019044804/https://azsos.gov/sites/default/files/PPE%20Canvass%20Signed%203.30.2020.pdf -
The Green Papers
https://www.thegreenpapers.com/P20/AZ-D -
azsos.gov
https://azsos.gov/node/359 -
Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections
https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=2012&fips=4&f=0&off=0&elect=0 -
Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections
https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=2008&fips=4&f=0&off=0&elect=0 -
Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections
https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=2004&fips=4&f=0&off=0&elect=0 -
map.jacksonjude.com
https://map.jacksonjude.com/ -
KTAR
https://ktar.com/story/3670853/political-advertising-spending-in-2020-breaks-records-in-arizona/ -
AP NEWS
https://apnews.com/article/virus-outbreak-race-and-ethnicity-karen-pence-arizona-phoenix-731209930c60ff12f153fcf86d171982 -
The Arizona Republic
https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/elections/2020/10/08/joe-biden-presidential-campaign-kamala-harris-arizona-visit/5917484002/ -
KJZZ
https://kjzz.org/content/1631340/arizona-gov-ducey-attends-trump-rallies-against-state-health-directors-advice -
KGUN
https://www.kgun9.com/news/election-2020/trump-rally-attracts-hundreds-supporters-talk-covid-19 -
The Cook Political Report
https://www.cookpolitical.com/sites/default/files/2020-10/EC%20Ratings.102820.pdf -
insideelections.com
https://insideelections.com/ratings/president -
crystalball.centerforpolitics.org
http://centerforpolitics.org/crystalball/2020-president/ -
"2020 Election Forecast"
https://www.politico.com/2020-election/race-forecasts-and-predictions/president/ -
"Battle for White House"
https://www.realclearpolitics.com/epolls/2020/president/2020_elections_electoral_college_map.html -
CNN
https://www.cnn.com/2020/06/11/politics/electoral-college-2020-election/index.html -
The Economist
https://projects.economist.com/us-2020-forecast/president -
CBS News
https://www.cbsnews.com/2020-us-election-battleground-tracker/ -
270 to Win
https://www.270towin.com/maps/consensus-2020-electoral-map-forecast -
CBS News
https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/2020-Electoral-Interactive-Map?basemap=71662160&promoref=brandpromo -
NPR
https://www.npr.org/2020/08/03/897202359/2020-electoral-map-ratings-trump-slides-biden-advantage-expands-over-270-votes -
NBC News
https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/meet-the-press/biden-dominates-electoral-map-here-s-how-race-could-tighten-n1236001 -
FiveThirtyEight
https://web.archive.org/web/20200812194015/https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/2020-election-forecast/ -
"270 to Win"
https://www.270towin.com/2020-polls-biden-trump/arizona/ -
"Real Clear Politics"
https://www.realclearpolitics.com/epolls/2020/president/az/arizona_trump_vs_biden-6807.html -
"FiveThirtyEight"
https://web.archive.org/web/20200626044347/https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/polls/president-general/arizona/ -
"Ipsos/Reuters"
https://www.ipsos.com/sites/default/files/ct/news/documents/2020-11/topline_reuters_arizona_state_poll_w6_11_2_2020.pdf -
Tableau
https://www.tableau.com/data-insights/us-election-2020/candidate-preference -
"Change Research/CNBC"
https://changeresearch.com/post/states-of-play-battleground-wave-17/ -
NBC News
https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/meet-the-press/final-nbc-marist-state-polls-show-close-races-pennsylvania-arizona-n1245775 -
Swayable Archived November 13, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
https://www.swayable.com/polls/2020-11-02-large.html -
"Data for Progress"
https://filesforprogress.org/datasets/2020/11/2020-election-polls/toplines/dfp_az_11.1.20.pdf -
"AtlasIntel"
https://web.archive.org/web/20201122034450/https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/polls/20201101_AZ_atlasintel.pdf -
"Emerson College"
https://emersonpolling.reportablenews.com/pr/super-poll-sunday-toss-ups-in-nevada-and-arizona -
"Morning Consult"
https://morningconsult.com/form/2020-u-s-election-tracker/ -
Data Orbital Archived November 21, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
https://www.dataorbital.com/the-blog/breaking-in-arizona-presidential-and-us-senate-races-shift-one-day-before-election-day -
"Siena College/NYT Upshot"
https://int.nyt.com/data/documenttools/az-fl-pa-wi/bc6b622f38350414/full.pdf -
"Grand Canyon Battleground Poll"
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1QRVDv35P6LM4AyC2CqHfP1ghsxVrN26c_j9yjM-juhE/edit#gid=945181278 -
CNN/SSRS Archived November 22, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
http://cdn.cnn.com/cnn/2020/images/10/31/rel2_az.pdf -
"Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports"
https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2020/arizona_trump_48_biden_45 -
"Redfield & Wilton Strategies"
https://redfieldandwiltonstrategies.com/eve-of-the-election-report-and-final-swing-states-voting-intention-26-29-october/ -
"Gravis Marketing"
https://gravismarketing.com/2020-arizona-poll-results/ -
"Trafalgar Group"
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ANXIqNKfmsGS9kWPe2tzDafbQq0HQDsR/view -
"Ipsos/Reuters"
https://www.ipsos.com/sites/default/files/ct/news/documents/2020-10/topline_reuters_arizona_state_poll_w5_10_28_2020.pdf -
"Swayable"
https://www.swayable.com/polls/2020-10-28.html -
Justice Collaborative Project Archived November 30, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
https://tjcinstitute.com/research/from-president-and-senate-to-county-attorney-and-sheriff-democrats-lead-up-and-down-the-ballot-in-arizona/ -
"OH Predictive Insights"
https://f.hubspotusercontent40.net/hubfs/7453540/Arizona%20Public%20Opinion%20Pulse%20(AZPOP)%20Toplines%20and%20Crosstabs%20(2).pdf -
"Univision/University of Houston/LatinoDecisions/North Star Opinion Research"
https://st1.uvnimg.com/33/8f/ed1016da4a5fb16ec7e34cd5568a/univision-crosstabs-october-final.pdf -
"Patinkin Research Strategies/Arizona Research Consortium (D)"
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1g6Ib0jZws3rW63PNt0BBr7bOkK9brpZQ/view -
"Y2 Analytics/Salt Lake Tribune"
https://www.sltrib.com/news/politics/2020/10/31/trump-up-over-biden-new/ -
"Susquehanna Polling & Research Inc./Center for American Greatness"
https://amgreatness.com/2020/10/23/trump-takes-the-lead-in-az-in-new-poll/ -
"Ipsos/Reuters"
https://www.ipsos.com/sites/default/files/ct/news/documents/2020-10/topline_reuters_arizona_state_poll_w4_10_21_2020.pdf -
"Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports"
https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2020/arizona_biden_48_trump_46 -
CNBC
https://www.cnbc.com/2020/10/20/voters-want-senate-to-choose-coronavirus-stimulus-over-supreme-court.html -
RMG Research/PoliticalIQ Archived November 25, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
http://politicaliq.com/2020/10/20/az-biden-47-trump-46/ -
Data Orbital Archived October 31, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
https://www.dataorbital.com/the-blog/breaking-in-arizona-presidential-and-us-races-still-tight-two-weeks-out-from-election-day -
CBS News
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/biden-trump-wisconsin-arizona-opinion-poll-2020-10-17/ -
"Ipsos/Reuters"
https://www.ipsos.com/sites/default/files/ct/news/documents/2020-10/topline_reuters_arizona_state_poll_w3_10_14_2020_1.pdf -
"Monmouth University"
https://www.monmouth.edu/polling-institute/documents/monmouthpoll_az_101520.pdf/ -
"Redfield & Wilton Strategies"
https://redfieldandwiltonstrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/Redfield__Wilton_Strategies_Eve_of_the_Election_Report_SB.pdf#page=22 -
"Trafalgar Group"
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qUONKYDJqkz2Nk1F3BKTR_NW-wOqiZ9l/view -
"OH Predictive Insights"
https://f.hubspotusercontent40.net/hubfs/7453540/201005_AZPOP/PR_Arizona%20Public%20Opinion%20Pulse%20Toplines%20and%20Crosstabs%20(1).pdf -
"Redfield and Wilton Strategies"
https://redfieldandwiltonstrategies.com/latest-us-swing-states-voting-intention-4-7-october/ -
"Ipsos/Reuters"
https://www.ipsos.com/sites/default/files/ct/news/documents/2020-10/topline_reuters_arizona_state_poll_w2_10_07_2020.pdf -
"Latino Decisions/Democrats for Education Reform"
http://dfer.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/ERNA-Memo-Latino-Decisions-10.8.20.pdf -
"Basswood Research/American Action Forum"
https://www.americanactionforum.org/insight/arizona-policy-priorities-and-the-election-october-update/ -
Data Orbital Archived October 21, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
https://www.dataorbital.com/the-blog/breaking-in-az-us-senate-race-tightens-and-president-trump-down-45 -
"HighGround Inc"
https://web.archive.org/web/20201028002855/https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/polls/20201006_AZ_HighGround.pdf -
"Change Research/CNBC"
https://changeresearch.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/CNBC-CR_Battleground_Toplines_Wave-15_October-2-4-Wave-15_-10_2-4.pdf -
"Siena College/NYT Upshot"
https://int.nyt.com/data/documenttools/az100120-crosstabs/a77605c32cd8f31e/full.pdf -
"Targoz Market Research/PollSmart"
https://www.pollsmartmr.com/latest-polls-1/trump-kelly-lead-in-arizona -
"Suffolk University"
https://www.suffolk.edu/-/media/suffolk/documents/academics/research-at-suffolk/suprc/polls/other-states/2020/10_2_2020_tables_pdftxt.pdf -
"Strategies 360/Smart and Safe Arizona"
https://www.marijuanamoment.net/mixed-arizona-marijuana-polls-raise-questions-about-legalization-ballot-measures-prospects/ -
"Susquehanna Polling & Research Inc/Center for American Greatness"
https://amgreatness.com/2020/09/29/trump-and-biden-tied-in-new-arizona-poll/ -
"Data for Progress (D)"
https://filesforprogress.org/memos/2020-senate-project/week-2/dfp_psp_AZ_Senate_week2.pdf -
"Redfield & Wilton Strategies"
https://redfieldandwiltonstrategies.com/latest-us-swing-states-voting-intention-23-27-september/ -
"Data For Progress"
https://filesforprogress.org/memos/student-debt-project-electoral.pdf -
"Change Research/CNBC"
https://changeresearch.com/post/states-of-play-battleground-wave-14/ -
"ABC/Washington Post"
https://www.langerresearch.com/wp-content/uploads/1216a22020StateBattlegrounds-FLAZ.pdf -
"Data Orbital"
https://twitter.com/Garrett_Archer/status/1309158493673398274 -
"Ipsos/Reuters"
https://www.ipsos.com/sites/default/files/ct/news/documents/2020-09/topline_reuters_arizona_state_poll_w1_09_23_2020.pdf -
"Redfield & Wilton Strategies"
https://redfieldandwiltonstrategies.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/US-Swing-State-Polls-Mid-September-Cover-Sheet.pdf -
"Monmouth University"
https://www.monmouth.edu/polling-institute/documents/monmouthpoll_az_091720.pdf/ -
"Siena College/NYT Upshot"
https://int.nyt.com/data/documenttools/az-me-nc-0920-crosstabs/72d074246b272695/full.pdf -
"Kaiser Family Foundation/Cook Political Report"
https://www.kff.org/report-section/sun-belt-voices-project-arizona-crosstabs/ -
"Gravis Marketing"
https://gravismarketing.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Arizona-September-11-2020.pdf -
"YouGov/CBS"
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hr0WLAZhvP2k_BOL7sRwEifQgu2JAOTU/view -
"OH Predictive Insights"
https://f.hubspotusercontent40.net/hubfs/7453540/200908%20AZPOP/AZPOP%20Presidential%20Crosstabs.pdf -
"Benenson Strategy Group/GS Strategy Group/AARP"
https://www.aarp.org/research/topics/politics/info-2020/2020-election-battleground-state-surveys.html -
"Morning Consult"
https://morningconsult.com/2020/09/09/trump-biden-race-tightens-2020-polling/ -
CNBC
https://www.cnbc.com/2020/09/09/2020-election-polls-trump-leads-biden-in-az-fl-mi-nc-pa-and-wi.html -
"Redfield & Wilton Strategies"
https://redfieldandwiltonstrategies.com/latest-us-swing-states-voting-intention-30-august-4-september/ -
"FOX News"
https://static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2020/09/Arizona.pdf -
"Basswood Research/American Action Forum"
https://www.americanactionforum.org/insight/arizona-policy-priorities-and-the-election/ -
"Morning Consult"
https://morningconsult.com/2020/09/01/battleground-presidential-polling-post-conventions/ -
"Change Research/CNBC"
https://changeresearch.com/post/states-of-play-battleground-wave-12/ -
"Redfield and Wilton Strategies"
https://redfieldandwiltonstrategies.com/latest-us-swing-states-voting-intention-16-19-august/ -
"Emerson College"
https://emersonpolling.reportablenews.com/pr/north-carolina-pennsylvania-and-arizona-2020-tight-races-in-battleground-states-leading-into-party-conventions -
"Change Research/CNBC"
https://www.changeresearch.com/post/states-of-play-battleground-wave-11 -
"Trafalgar Group"
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1OGtHWhhMFEx9VollDKv6dsI-KEkucYOI/view -
"OH Predictive Insights"
https://ktar.com/story/3479431/trump-snips-biden-lead-in-poll-of-likely-arizona-voters/ -
"OnMessage Inc./Heritage Action"
https://s3.amazonaws.com/hafa/Heritage-Action-August-2020-Battleground-Survey.pdf -
Data for Progress
http://filesforprogress.org/datasets/2020/8/progressive-senate-project/DFP_Arizona_8_20_xtabs.pdf -
"Change Research/CNBC"
https://www.changeresearch.com/post/states-of-play-battleground-wave-10 -
"Morning Consult"
https://morningconsult.com/form/july-presidential-battleground-state-polling/ -
"CNN/SSRS"
https://cdn.cnn.com/cnn/2020/images/07/26/rel1_az.pdf -
Redfield & Wilton Strategies
https://redfieldandwiltonstrategies.com/latest-usa-swing-state-voting-intention-19-to-24-july/ -
"NBC News/Marist College"
http://maristpoll.marist.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/NBC-News_Marist-Poll-AZ-NOS-and-Tables_202007231249.pdf -
"Public Policy Polling/AFSCME"
https://www.afscme.org/press/press-releases/2020/20200718-PPP-Arizona-Results.pdf -
"Spry Strategies/American Principles Project"
https://americanprinciplesproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/APP.Arizona.pdf -
"Change Research/CNBC"
https://www.changeresearch.com/post/states-of-play-battleground-wave-9 -
"YouGov/CBS"
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NdvAi60uPh_3x7OMA1S_ZtFCMBB7y8X_/view -
"OH Predictive Insights"
https://f.hubspotusercontent40.net/hubfs/7453540/200706_AZPOP/Arizona%20Public%20Opinion%20Pulse%20--%20Presidential%20Toplines.pdf -
"Data Orbital"
https://mcusercontent.com/5a280d25318f2afe3f311adb6/files/189fa6eb-fa30-4dc7-8305-646a398e155c/AZ_Statewide_Live_LV_Toplines_Public_063020.pdf -
"Change Research/CNBC"
https://www.changeresearch.com/post/states-of-play-battleground-wave-8 -
"Gravis Marketing/OANN"
https://d2pggiv3o55wnc.cloudfront.net/oann/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Arizona-OANN-June-28-2020-v3.pdf -
"Redfield & Wilton Strategies"
https://redfieldandwiltonstrategies.com/latest-usa-swing-state-voting-intention-14-to-19-june/ -
"Siena College/NYT Upshot"
https://int.nyt.com/data/documenttools/battleground-0625/6ca076db1919b722/full.pdf -
"Civiqs/Daily Kos"
https://civiqs.com/documents/Civiqs_DailyKos_AZ_banner_book_2020_06_gh368w.pdf -
"Change Research/CNBC"
https://www.changeresearch.com/post/states-of-play-battleground-states-of-play-battleground-wave-7 -
"FOX News"
https://static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2020/06/35199d36-Fox_May-30-June-2-2020_Complete_Arizona_Topline_June-3-Release.pdf -
"Change Research/CNBC"
https://www.changeresearch.com/post/states-of-play-battleground-wave-6 -
HighGround Inc.
https://web.archive.org/web/20200611151350/https://www.azhighground.com/blog/post/dead-heat-in-the-desert--trump-trails-biden-by-2-points-in-arizona -
"Redfield & Wilton Strategies"
https://redfieldandwiltonstrategies.com/the-story-in-six-swing-states/ -
"OH Predictive Insights"
https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/7453540/Arizona%20Public%20Opinion%20Pulse%20-%20Presidential.pdf -
GBAO Strategies/PLUS Paid Family Leave Archived May 16, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
https://static1.squarespace.com/static/57bc91bf15d5dbc1c538ae31/t/5eb03ccbbc84607ce3ef6393/1588608204133/PL%2BUS+AZ%2C+IA%2C+NC+Survey+Topline+Results+041620-2.pdf -
"OH Predictive Insights"
https://ohpredictiveinsights.cmail19.com/t/ViewEmail/i/0639AAE631CB7AE22540EF23F30FEDED/5C93F9ED58F90D146A4D3D471B02C3D7 -
"NBC News/Wall Street Journal/Marist College"
http://maristpoll.marist.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/NBC-News_Marist-Poll_AZ-NOS-and-Tables_2003160825.pdf -
"Monmouth University"
https://www.monmouth.edu/polling-institute/reports/monmouthpoll_AZ_031620/ -
"Univision"
https://st1.uvnimg.com/07/2e/d0d9a91c4000996d8bcc95b85319/univisionpolling-march-arizona.pdf -
"OH Predictive Insights"
https://ohpredictiveinsights.cmail19.com/t/ViewEmail/i/0F5B83CC85AF5F812540EF23F30FEDED/BD86063377B5C14A16FB8100885F948E -
"Public Policy Polling"
https://www.publicpolicypolling.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/ArizonaResults.pdf -
"Climate Nexus"
https://climatenexus.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/Arizona-Poll-Toplines.pdf -
Politico
https://www.politico.com/f/?id=00000170-bd26-ddcc-a9fe-bdbe57bd0000 -
"Public Policy Polling"
https://www.publicpolicypolling.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/ArizonaJanuary2020.pdf -
"OH Predictive Insights"
https://www.dropbox.com/s/6rhlttfgxw5gk95/Presidental%20Report.pdf -
"Emerson College"
https://emersonpolling.reportablenews.com/pr/arizona-2020-toss-ups-in-presidential-and-senate-races -
GitHub
https://github.com/ndcohn/battleground-poll-2019/blob/master/AZ110419%20Crosstabs.pdf -
Politico
https://www.politico.com/f/?id=0000016d-410e-d547-a36f-67df39db0001 -
The Hill
https://thehill.com/homenews/state-watch/458344-poll-shows-biden-warren-tied-with-trump-in-arizona -
"Fabrizio Ward LLC"
https://www.aarp.org/content/dam/aarp/research/surveys_statistics/politics/2019/five-state-prescription-drug-survey-annotated-questionnaire-AZ.doi.10.26419-2Fres.00335.001.pdf -
OH Predictive Insights
https://web.archive.org/web/20190507162638/https://ohpredictive.com/press-releases/biden-bumps-trump-to-take-the-lead-in-arizona/ -
OH Predictive Insights
https://web.archive.org/web/20190529093858/https://ohpredictive.com/promotional-content/2020-presidential-race-insights/ -
"Public Policy Polling (D)"
https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/elections/2019/02/01/group-martha-mcsally-is-most-vulnerable-senator-up-for-election-in-2020/2743868002/ -
"Biden, Joseph R Jr – Candidate overview"
https://www.fec.gov/data/candidate/P80000722/ -
"Trump, Donald J. – Candidate overview"
https://www.fec.gov/data/candidate/P80001571/ -
"Jorgensen, Jo – Candidate overview"
https://www.fec.gov/data/candidate/P00013524/ -
Ballotpedia
https://ballotpedia.org/Ballot_access_requirements_for_political_candidates_in_Arizona -
The Green Papers
https://www.thegreenpapers.com/G20/AZ -
FairVote
https://www.fairvote.org/faithless_elector_state_laws -
FindLaw
https://codes.findlaw.com/az/title-16-elections-and-electors/az-rev-st-sect-16-212.html -
"Arizona Certificate of Ascertainment 2020"
https://www.archives.gov/files/electoral-college/2020/ascertainment-arizona.pdf -
Arizona Secretary of State
https://apps.azsos.gov/election/2020/2020_general_state_canvass.pdf -
STATE OF ARIZONA OFFICIAL CANVASS: 2020 General Election - Nov 03, 2020
https://apps.azsos.gov/election/2020/2020_general_state_canvass.pdf -
The Republican
https://www.masslive.com/politics/2021/03/counties-that-flipped-from-donald-trump-to-joe-biden-in-the-2020-presidential-election.html -
"Dra 2020"
https://davesredistricting.org/maps#viewmap::283ef00f-9b80-4547-984f-74c25f554eef -
Business Insider
https://www.businessinsider.com/gop-audit-arizona-2020-election-confirms-biden-win-over-trump-2021-9 -
Justia Law
https://law.justia.com/codes/arizona/2019/title-16/section-16-661/ -
270toWin
https://www.270towin.com/news/2020/10/05/the-road-270-arizona_1108.html -
The Arizona Republic
https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/elections/2020/11/18/how-did-president-elect-joe-biden-win-arizona-map-maricopa-county-votes-reveals-one-key-path-victory/6328880002/ -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/11/09/us/arizona-election-battleground-state-counties.html -
Associated Press
https://apnews.com/article/election-2020-joe-biden-flagstaff-arizona-voting-rights-fa452fbd546fa00535679d78ac40b890 -
NBC News
https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2020-election/jeff-flake-other-former-gop-congressmen-endorse-biden-ahead-rnc-n1237826 -
news.com.au
https://www.news.com.au/world/north-america/us-politics/six-word-insult-that-saw-trump-lose-vital-state-of-arizona/news-story/4387e42c6b5e578c6cb6ac9eea0f82de -
Business Insider
https://www.businessinsider.com/young-latino-educated-voters-helped-biden-flip-arizona-trump-election-2020-11 -
12News
https://www.12news.com/article/news/politics/elections/cindy-mccains-new-tv-ad-for-joe-biden-gets-high-profile-play/75-8c80156d-3598-45ad-99c5-5b2ef9b580fc -
CNN
https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/12/politics/biden-wins-arizona/index.html -
NPR
https://www.npr.org/2020/11/06/932091586/three-big-reasons-why-biden-is-expected-to-win-arizona -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/11/03/us/elections/ap-polls-arizona.html -
CNN
https://www.cnn.com/election/2016/results/exit-polls/arizona/president -
United States Census Bureau
https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=Santa%20Cruz%20County,%20Arizona&tid=ACSDP5Y2019.DP05&hidePreview=false -
United States Census Bureau
https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=Yuma%20County,%20Arizona&tid=ACSDP5Y2019.DP05&hidePreview=false -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/11/03/us/elections/results-president.html -
United States Census Bureau
https://www.census.gov/ -
Chicago Monitor
https://chicagomonitor.com/2020/11/navajo-nation-votes-blue/ -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2021/upshot/2020-election-map.html -
"Fox News Poll: Biden tops Trump among likely voters in key states"
https://www.fox5dc.com/news/fox-news-poll-biden-tops-trump-among-likely-voters-in-key-states -
"Senator Rankings"
https://morningconsult.com/senator-rankings/ -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/11/03/us/elections/exit-polls-arizona.html -
"Arizona 2020 President exit polls"
https://www.cnn.com/election/2020/exit-polls/president/arizona -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/11/03/us/elections/ap-polls-arizona.html -
Chicago Tribune
https://www.chicagotribune.com/nation-world/ct-nw-nyt-2020-election-arizona-results-20201105-26yhig5jq5curfj6xlwqjug6m4-story.html -
Twitter
https://twitter.com/AP_Politics/status/1323895993142808576 -
Associated Press
https://apnews.com/article/ap-explains-arizona-joe-biden-bb16f91b04456b2513f40436248eb62d -
Politico
https://www.politico.com/news/2020/11/04/fox-news-arizona-election-2020-433997 -
The Arizona Republic
https://www.azcentral.com/story/entertainment/media/2020/11/04/election-2020-fox-news-arizona/6157171002/ -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/04/us/politics/trump-supporters-protest-arizona.html -
The Washington Post
https://www.washingtonpost.com/media/2020/11/04/fox-ap-arizona-biden/ -
Slate
https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2020/11/fox-news-arizona-call-trump.html -
NPR
https://www.npr.org/2020/11/19/936739072/ap-explains-calling-arizona-for-biden-early-before-it-got-very-close -
Intelligencer
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/an-election-night-red-mirage-is-a-nightmare-for-democrats/ar-BB18B4l3 -
FiveThirtyEight
https://web.archive.org/web/20220511135918/https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/election-results-timing/ -
"We just got more than 70,000 votes in Maricopa County, Arizona, and Trump won them just 53% to 44%. We estimate there are about 171,000 ballots left to be counted in Arizona. If so, Trump would need to win 59% of them to overtake Biden"
https://x.com/FiveThirtyEight/status/1324897870881894400 -
Today Show
https://www.msn.com/en-us/health/watch/nearly-70000-ballots-in-arizona-could-change-state-of-presidential-race/vp-BB1aMyQD -
Forbes
https://www.forbes.com/sites/rachelsandler/2020/11/06/trump-whittles-bidens-lead-in-arizona-to-less-than-30000-votes/ -
"Decision Desk HQ Projects Biden (D) Has Won The State Of AZ And Its 11 Electoral Votes Race Called At 10:29 PM EST All Results"
https://x.com/decisiondeskhq/status/1326728894339309569 -
"NBC News projects Joe Biden the winner of Arizona's 11 electoral votes. https://t.co/aU989NKymG"
https://x.com/MaddowBlog/status/1327103935946100737 -
"CNN Projection: President-elect Joe Biden wins Arizona, widening his electoral vote lead over Donald Trump"
https://twitter.com/CNN/status/1327107508209668097 -
"The New York Times and CNN have both called Arizona for Biden, bringing his total to 290 electoral votes. Georgia and North Carolina remain. https://t.co/IQINLGkvLs https://t.co/TjuSqfDMLT"
https://x.com/ByMikeBaker/status/1327105259014000645 -
USA Today
https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2020/11/24/gov-doug-ducey-joe-biden-did-win-arizona/6407070002/ -
CNN
https://cdn.cnn.com/cnn/2021/images/01/06/objection.to.counting.arizona.electoral.votes.pdf -
CNN
https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_71a3aeeb0c13370d8d089e593c149fe8 -
Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives
https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202110 -
NPR
https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/06/954251826/some-republican-senators-begin-to-walk-back-objections-to-election-results -
CNN
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/how-doug-ducey-totally-shut-down-the-presidents-voter-fraud-claims/ar-BB1bwNgy -
New York Daily News
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/meghan-mccain-slams-arizona-county-gop-for-censuring-her-mother-over-biden-support/ar-BB1cDAPf -
CNN
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/arizona-gop-censures-cindy-mccain-jeff-flake-and-doug-ducey-signaling-a-fractured-party-in-a-key-swing-state/ar-BB1d2ohc -
The Hill
https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/535789-state-level-republicans-wracked-by-division-after-trumps-loss -
Arizona Republic
https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/arizona/2020/11/09/arizona-election-results-maricopa-county-challenge-involves-180-ballots/6229767002/ -
Arizona Republic
https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/elections/2020/11/10/trump-lawsuit-maricopa-county-votes-secret-evidence-kory-langhofer-thomas-liddy/6242176002/ -
Metabunk
https://www.metabunk.org/threads/trump-campaign-lawsuit-regarding-maricopa-overvotes-and-sharpies.11447/ -
"Snell & Wilmer withdraws from election lawsuit as Trump contests Arizona results"
https://www.reuters.com/article/snell-maricopa/snell-wilmer-withdraws-from-election-lawsuit-as-trump-contests-arizona-results-idUSL1N2HY005 -
The Independent
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-election-2020/us-election-results-news-live-biden-trump-map-b1721639.html -
Fox Business
https://video.foxbusiness.com/v/6209078369001/ -
CNBC
https://www.cnbc.com/2020/11/11/trump-unlikely-to-beat-biden-in-arizona-no-fraud-seen-state-ag-says.html -
"Trump campaign drops Arizona lawsuit requesting review of ballots"
https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/13/politics/arizona-trump-lawsuit/index.html -
azsos.gov
https://web.archive.org/web/20210723152224/https://azsos.gov/election/2020-general-election-hand-count-results -
"MARICOPA COUNTY, ARIZONA GENERAL ELECTION – NOVEMBER 3, 2020 HAND COUNT/AUDIT REPORT"
https://web.archive.org/web/20210508162809/https://azsos.gov/sites/default/files/2020_General_Maricopa_Hand_Count.pdf -
Maricopa County, AZ
https://web.archive.org/web/20210713030218/https://www.hsd.maricopa.gov/CivicAlerts.aspx?AID=1883 -
"QUARTERLY REPORT January 1 - March 31, 2021"
https://recorder.maricopa.gov/site/pdf/MCRO%20Quarterly%20Report%202021_Q1.pdf -
FOX 10 Phoenix
https://www.fox10phoenix.com/news/maricopa-county-releases-forensic-audit-of-elections-equipment-no-irregularities-found -
USA Today
https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2021/02/23/maricopa-countys-election-audits-show-2020-votes-counted-correctly/4550644001/ -
factcheck.org
https://www.factcheck.org/2021/07/debunking-trumps-latest-arizona-election-claims/ -
Associated Press News
https://apnews.com/article/arizona-election-recount-b38a9205c306796f914d62bbad601587 -
BBC News
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-57089359 -
"Arizona Republicans worry about consequences from election audit"
https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/elections/2021/05/09/arizona-republicans-worry-about-consequences-from-election-audit/4993888001/ -
"Yes, a guy from the insurrection is handling your ballot. Thank the Arizona GOP for that"
https://www.azcentral.com/story/opinion/op-ed/ej-montini/2021/05/03/tony-kern-handles-your-ballot-arizona-election-audit-sham/4918186001/ -
Arizona Mirror
https://www.azmirror.com/2021/05/21/wake-technology-services-audited-a-pennsylvania-election-as-part-of-the-stopthesteal-movement/ -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/24/us/politics/georgia-election-recount.html -
Associated Press News
https://apnews.com/article/joe-biden-arizona-elections-phoenix-dcb5478736188723b405a26e5b7031fc -
"Inside Arizona's election audit, GOP fraud fantasies live on"
https://apnews.com/article/arizona-election-recount-b38a9205c306796f914d62bbad601587 -
"Arizona audit: Everything you need to know"
https://www.12news.com/article/news/politics/arizona-audit-explainer/75-e92e8a36-3b75-40dd-b1f7-2de96c446755 -
The Washington Post
https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/trump-arizona-recount/2021/04/29/bcd8d832-a798-11eb-bca5-048b2759a489_story.html -
BuzzFeed News
https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/sarahmimms/arizona-election-results-oan-reporters-fundraising -
Arizona Mirror
https://www.azmirror.com/2021/04/19/jovan-pulitzer-an-icon-among-election-fraud-believers-will-play-a-role-in-the-arizona-election-audit/ -
The Independent
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/arizona-voter-fraud-uv-lights-china-b1843219.html -
"Backers of Maricopa County election audit claim they can overturn results"
https://www.azfamily.com/news/politics/arizona_politics/maricopa-county-election-audit-backers-overturn-results/article_fc670240-061a-11ec-a061-bf3be03bd622.html -
"Arizona judge suspends Republican vote 'audit' being conducted by Cyber Ninjas, a Florida company led by a pro-Trump conspiracy theorist"
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/arizona-judge-suspends-republican-vote-audit-being-conducted-by-cyber-ninjas-a-florida-company-led-by-a-pro-trump-conspiracy-theorist/ar-BB1fZgkJ -
"Democrats won't put up $1M to pause Arizona election audit"
https://www.fox10phoenix.com/news/democrats-wont-put-up-1m-to-pause-arizona-election-audit1 -
"Arizona Democrats, GOP settle over 2020 ballot review, but audit will continue"
https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/arizona-democrats-gop-settle-over-2020-ballot-review-audit-will-n1266454/ -
azdem.org
https://web.archive.org/web/20210508162811/https://azdem.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Settlement-Agreement-FINAL-00547419xC217C.pdf -
msn.com
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/who-is-ken-bennett-arizonas-senates-liaison-for-the-maricopa-county-election-audit/ar-BB1g9Z23 -
The Washington Post
https://www.washingtonpost.com/context/arizona-secretary-of-state-letter-about-maricopa-recount/adaa911f-167b-47d4-a077-cac2ed968d29/?itid=lk_inline_manual_7 -
msn.com
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/observers-report-ballots-and-laptop-computers-have-been-left-unattended-in-arizona-recount-according-to-secretary-of-state/ar-BB1goQ0G -
"Justice Department raises concerns with Arizona 'audit'"
http://www.tucsonsentinel.com/local/report/050621_justice_audit_concerns/justice-department-raises-concerns-with-arizona-audit -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/09/us/arizona-vote-count-republicans.html -
"Audit update: Arizona Senate-ordered audit of Maricopa County's presidential election ballot will stop for a week"
https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/elections/2021/05/12/arizona-senate-audit-maricopa-county-presidential-election-take-week-off/4979967001/ -
"Arizona GOP-Led Election Audit by Cyber Ninjas Probed by Judge"
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-04-24/arizona-gop-led-election-audit-by-cyber-ninjas-probed-by-judge -
azcentral.com
https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/arizona/2021/05/14/former-arizona-lawmaker-anthony-kern-removed-maricopa-county-audit-recount/5096538001/ -
Star Tribune
https://web.archive.org/web/20210518004245/https://www.startribune.com/arizona-republicans-fight-back-against-election-fraud-claims/600058280/ -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/17/us/arizona-audit-trump.html -
The Washington Times
https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2021/may/13/arizona-senator-raises-serious-issues-maricopa-boa/ -
conservativetreehouse.com
https://theconservativetreehouse.com/2021/05/13/arizona-gop-chairwoman-kelli-ward-provides-update-on-maricopa-county-ballot-audit/ -
conservativetreehouse.com
https://theconservativetreehouse.com/2021/05/19/arizona-gop-chairwoman-kelli-ward-updates-on-state-senate-hearing-of-maricopa-county-audit-status/ -
azhighground.com
https://azhighground.com/fraud-republican-failure-in-2022/ -
Associated Press News
https://apnews.com/article/donald-trump-arizona-election-recounts-elections-election-2020-316be3604cae983781e413d41253656d -
CNN
https://www.cnn.com/2021/05/18/politics/arizona-republican-audit-database-not-deleted/index.html -
The Arizona Republic
https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/elections/2021/05/19/arizona-audit-dominion-machines-maricopa-county-unusable-now/5063300001/?gnt-cfr=1 -
The Washington Post
https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/arizona-audit-voting-equipment/2021/05/20/a8370368-b9a4-11eb-a5fe-bb49dc89a248_story.html -
The Washington Post
https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/arizona-ballot-review-draft-report/2021/09/24/7c19ac08-1562-11ec-b976-f4a43b740aeb_story.html