General elections were held in Singapore on 10 July 2020 to elect members of Parliament. They were the fifteenth general elections since the introduction of self-government in 1959 and the thirtheenth since independence in 1965. Parliament was dissolved and the general election called by President Halimah Yacob on 23 June, on the advice of Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong. The number of elected seats was increased from 89 to 93 from the previous election.
The election was significantly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, which became a central issue in the campaign. The ruling People's Action Party (PAP) emphasised its management of the crisis, including securing supplies of face masks and ramping up testing. In contrast, opposition parties criticised the government's handling of the pandemic, particularly the high number of COVID-19 cases in foreign worker dormitories and the Ministry of Health's reversal of its guidance on mask usage. Beyond the pandemic, other key issues that emerged during the election included the cost of living, housing affordability, population growth and immigration policies. The election also featured constituency political broadcasts, a televised programme hosted by Mediacorp, which replaced physical rallies that were suspended as part of social distancing measures.
On polling day, the ruling PAP secured its 15th consecutive term in government since 1959, winning 83 of the 93 elected seats. The Workers' Party (WP) captured the remaining 10. With the WP polling 50.5% in the 6 constituencies (totalling 21 seats in Parliament) it contested against the PAP, this was the first general election since independence where the PAP lost the combined popular vote in constituencies contested by an opposition party. Despite the challenges posed by the pandemic, the election also recorded the highest voter turnout since 1997, and it was the first election in which more than 1 million votes were not cast for the PAP (i.e. invalid or otherwise for the opposition).
Infobox
Registered
2,651,435
Turnout
95.81% ( 2.11pp)
Leader
Lee Hsien Loong
Party
PAP
Leader's seat
Ang Mo Kio GRC
Last election
69.86%, 83 seats
Seats won
83
Popular vote
1,527,491
Percentage
61.23%
Swing
8.63pp
Tables
· Background › Political parties
Multi-metric bars
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Ranked list
Party
Leader
Slogan
Votes in GE2015
Seats won
Remarks
People's Action Party
Lee Hsien Loong
"Our Lives, Our Jobs, Our Future"
mw- .mw- 69.86%
83 / 89
82 seats at time of dissolution.
Workers' Party
Pritam Singh
"Make Your Vote Count"
12.48%
6 / 89
Including three Non-constituency MPs.
Singapore Democratic Party
Chee Soon Juan
"4 Yes 1 No"
3.76%
0 / 89
National Solidarity Party
Spencer Ng
"Your Future, Our Priority"
3.53%
0 / 89
Reform Party
Kenneth Jeyaretnam
"Build Back Better, Fairer"
2.63%
0 / 89
Singapore People's Party
Steve Chia
"A Better Tomorrow"
2.17%
0 / 89
Singapore Democratic Alliance
Desmond Lim Bak Chuan
"A Heart for the People"
2.06%
0 / 89
Alliance with Singapore Justice Party and Singapore Malay National Organisation parties.
People's Power Party
Goh Meng Seng
"A Strong Parliament"
1.13%
0 / 89
Peoples Voice
Lim Tean
"Make Singapore Our Home Again"
Did not exist
Progress Singapore Party
Tan Cheng Bock
"You Deserve Better"
Did not exist
Red Dot United
Ravi Philemon
"Explore New Directions Together"
Did not exist
· Background › Electoral divisions
Multi-metric bars
World heat map
Seats
Seats
Col 1
Seats
2015
89
2020
93
Electoral divisions
Electoral divisions
Col 1
Electoral divisions
2015
29
2020
31
Group representation constituencies
Group representation constituencies
Col 1
Group representation constituencies
2015
16
2020
17
Four-Member GRCs
Four-Member GRCs
Col 1
Four-Member GRCs
2015
6
2020
6
Five-Member GRCs
Five-Member GRCs
Col 1
Five-Member GRCs
2015
8
2020
11
Six-Member GRCs
Six-Member GRCs
Col 1
Six-Member GRCs
2015
2
2020
0
Single member constituencies
Single member constituencies
Col 1
Single member constituencies
2015
13
2020
14
Average GRC size
Average GRC size
Col 1
Average GRC size
2015
4.75
2020
4.65
Voters
Voters
Col 1
Voters
2015
2,458,058
2020
2,647,372
Voters (overseas votes inclusive)
Voters (overseas votes inclusive)
Col 1
Voters (overseas votes inclusive)
2015
2,462,926
2020
2,653,942
Ranked list
2015
2020
Seats
89
93
Electoral divisions
29
31
Group representation constituencies
16
17
Four-Member GRCs
6
6
Five-Member GRCs
8
11
Six-Member GRCs
2
0
Single member constituencies
13
14
Average GRC size
4.75
4.65
Voters
2,458,058
2,647,372
Voters (overseas votes inclusive)
2,462,926
2,653,942
· Background › Electoral divisions
Multi-metric bars
World heat map
Ang Mo Kio GRC
Ang Mo Kio GRC
Name of GRC
Ang Mo Kio GRC
Changes
Ward downsized to five membersAbsorbed western portions and Fernvale area of Sengkang West SMC (forming Fernvale) Carved out Yio Chu Kang division into SMCMerged Sengkang South portions to Ang Mo Kio-Hougang and Fernvale divisions
Bishan–Toa Payoh GRC
Bishan–Toa Payoh GRC
Name of GRC
Bishan–Toa Payoh GRC
Changes
Ward downsized to four membersCarved out eastern portion Bishan North division and Shunfu portion of Bishan East-Thomson division into SMC, and Novena and Balestier to Jalan Besar GRCAbsorbed Toa Payoh portion from Potong Pasir SMCWestern Sin Ming from Bishan North absorbed into Bishan East-Thomson division
Chua Chu Kang GRC
Chua Chu Kang GRC
Name of GRC
Chua Chu Kang GRC
Changes
Carved out southernmost part Nanyang division to West Coast GRC and portions of Tengah New Town into Hong Kah North SMC, while the remaining parts of Nanyang division and carved out parts of Bukit Gombak, Keat Hong and Chua Chu Kang forming into Brickland division
East Coast GRC
East Coast GRC
Name of GRC
East Coast GRC
Changes
Ward upsized to five membersAbsorbed Fengshan SMC
Jalan Besar GRC
Jalan Besar GRC
Name of GRC
Jalan Besar GRC
Changes
Absorbed portions of Novena and Balestier portion from Bishan–Toa Payoh GRC
Marine Parade GRC
Marine Parade GRC
Name of GRC
Marine Parade GRC
Changes
Carved out a major portion of Bidadari into Potong Pasir SMC
Marsiling–Yew Tee GRC
Marsiling–Yew Tee GRC
Name of GRC
Marsiling–Yew Tee GRC
Changes
Absorbed portions of Woodlands and Innova from Sembawang GRC
Nee Soon GRC
Nee Soon GRC
Name of GRC
Nee Soon GRC
Changes
Carved out Kebun Baru division into SMCAbsorbed portions of Simpang and Yishun from Sembawang GRC forming Yishun Link division
Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC
Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC
Name of GRC
Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC
Changes
Ward downsized to five membersCarved out most of Punggol West division into SMC while remaining absorbed to Punggol Coast, Sengkang Central division to Sengkang GRC, and Tampines Retail Park areas and southern Pasir Ris to Tampines GRCSplit the central part of Pasir Ris West into Pasir Ris Central division.
Sembawang GRC
Sembawang GRC
Name of GRC
Sembawang GRC
Changes
Carved out Woodlands and a few parts of Innova to Marsiling–Yew Tee GRC, and portions of Simpang and Yishun to Nee Soon GRCEastern portions of Sembawang and Gambas formed into Sembawang Central while western Sembawang and portions of Woodlands Central became Sembawang West division
Sengkang GRC
Sengkang GRC
Name of GRC
Sengkang GRC
Changes
New ConstituencyFormed from Punggol East SMC, eastern portion (Anchorvale) of Sengkang West SMC, and Sengkang Central from Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC. Sengkang Central was split into Compassvale (Formed from northern portion of Sengkang Central) and Buangkok (formed from southern half of Sengkang Central and a small part of Punggol East SMC)
Tampines GRC
Tampines GRC
Name of GRC
Tampines GRC
Changes
Absorbed Tampines Retail Park areas from Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC
West Coast GRC
West Coast GRC
Name of GRC
West Coast GRC
Changes
Ward upsized to five membersAbsorbed portions of Nanyang from Chua Chu Kang GRC. Jurong West portion of Hong Kah North SMC merged with Ayer Rajah, forming Ayer Rajah-Gek Poh division
Ranked list
Name of GRC
Changes
Ang Mo Kio GRC
Ward downsized to five membersAbsorbed western portions and Fernvale area of Sengkang West SMC (forming Fernvale) Carved out Yio Chu Kang division into SMCMerged Sengkang South portions to Ang Mo Kio-Hougang and Fernvale divisions
Bishan–Toa Payoh GRC
Ward downsized to four membersCarved out eastern portion Bishan North division and Shunfu portion of Bishan East-Thomson division into SMC, and Novena and Balestier to Jalan Besar GRCAbsorbed Toa Payoh portion from Potong Pasir SMCWestern Sin Ming from Bishan North absorbed into Bishan East-Thomson division
Chua Chu Kang GRC
Carved out southernmost part Nanyang division to West Coast GRC and portions of Tengah New Town into Hong Kah North SMC, while the remaining parts of Nanyang division and carved out parts of Bukit Gombak, Keat Hong and Chua Chu Kang forming into Brickland division
East Coast GRC
Ward upsized to five membersAbsorbed Fengshan SMC
Jalan Besar GRC
Absorbed portions of Novena and Balestier portion from Bishan–Toa Payoh GRC
Marine Parade GRC
Carved out a major portion of Bidadari into Potong Pasir SMC
Marsiling–Yew Tee GRC
Absorbed portions of Woodlands and Innova from Sembawang GRC
Nee Soon GRC
Carved out Kebun Baru division into SMCAbsorbed portions of Simpang and Yishun from Sembawang GRC forming Yishun Link division
Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC
Ward downsized to five membersCarved out most of Punggol West division into SMC while remaining absorbed to Punggol Coast, Sengkang Central division to Sengkang GRC, and Tampines Retail Park areas and southern Pasir Ris to Tampines GRCSplit the central part of Pasir Ris West into Pasir Ris Central division.
Sembawang GRC
Carved out Woodlands and a few parts of Innova to Marsiling–Yew Tee GRC, and portions of Simpang and Yishun to Nee Soon GRCEastern portions of Sembawang and Gambas formed into Sembawang Central while western Sembawang and portions of Woodlands Central became Sembawang West division
Sengkang GRC
New ConstituencyFormed from Punggol East SMC, eastern portion (Anchorvale) of Sengkang West SMC, and Sengkang Central from Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC. Sengkang Central was split into Compassvale (Formed from northern portion of Sengkang Central) and Buangkok (formed from southern half of Sengkang Central and a small part of Punggol East SMC)
Tampines GRC
Absorbed Tampines Retail Park areas from Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC
West Coast GRC
Ward upsized to five membersAbsorbed portions of Nanyang from Chua Chu Kang GRC. Jurong West portion of Hong Kah North SMC merged with Ayer Rajah, forming Ayer Rajah-Gek Poh division
· Timeline
Multi-metric bars
World heat map
13 March
13 March
Date
13 March
Event
Publication of the Electoral Boundaries report
15 April
15 April
Date
15 April
Event
Certification of Registers of Electors
8 June
8 June
Date
8 June
Event
Appointment of POFMA alternate authorities during election period
18 June
18 June
Date
18 June
Event
Release of preliminary campaigning guidelines
23 June
23 June
Date
23 June
Event
Dissolution of 13th Parliament; Writ of Election issued
26 June
26 June
Date
26 June
Event
Deadline of Submission of Political Donation Certificates
30 June
30 June
Date
30 June
Event
Nomination Day
30 June – 8 July
30 June – 8 July
Date
30 June – 8 July
Event
Campaigning Period
2 July
2 July
Date
2 July
Event
First Political Party Broadcast
3–8 July
3–8 July
Date
3–8 July
Event
Constituency Political Broadcasts
9 July
9 July
Date
9 July
Event
Cooling-off Day and Second Political Party Broadcast
10 July
10 July
Date
10 July
Event
Polling Day
14 July
14 July
Date
14 July
Event
Candidates revealed for Non-Constituency Member of Parliament
15 July
15 July
Date
15 July
Event
Overseas Votes Counting
25 July
25 July
Date
25 July
Event
14th Parliament assembled
24 August
24 August
Date
24 August
Event
Opening of 14th Parliament
Ranked list
Date
Event
13 March
Publication of the Electoral Boundaries report
15 April
Certification of Registers of Electors
8 June
Appointment of POFMA alternate authorities during election period
18 June
Release of preliminary campaigning guidelines
23 June
Dissolution of 13th Parliament; Writ of Election issued
26 June
Deadline of Submission of Political Donation Certificates
30 June
Nomination Day
30 June – 8 July
Campaigning Period
2 July
First Political Party Broadcast
3–8 July
Constituency Political Broadcasts
9 July
Cooling-off Day and Second Political Party Broadcast
10 July
Polling Day
14 July
Candidates revealed for Non-Constituency Member of Parliament
15 July
Overseas Votes Counting
25 July
14th Parliament assembled
24 August
Opening of 14th Parliament
· Timeline › Nomination day
Multi-metric bars
World heat map
Bendemeer Primary School
Bendemeer Primary School
School
Bendemeer Primary School
Participating constituencies
Bishan–Toa Payoh GRCM, Jalan Besar GRCM, Radin Mas SMC, Tanjong Pagar GRCIO
Chongfu School
Chongfu School
School
Chongfu School
Participating constituencies
Kebun Baru SMC, Marsiling–Yew Tee GRCM, Nee Soon GRCIO, Sembawang GRCM
Deyi Secondary School
Deyi Secondary School
School
Deyi Secondary School
Participating constituencies
Aljunied GRCM, Ang Mo Kio GRCIO, Marymount SMC, Yio Chu Kang SMC
Jurong Pioneer Junior College
Jurong Pioneer Junior College
School
Jurong Pioneer Junior College
Participating constituencies
Chua Chu Kang GRCM, Hong Kah North SMC, Pioneer SMC
"Whatever party affiliations you have, this is progress. Hopeful that a large number of the newcomers will go on to become office holders and be Cabinet ministers"
"The ten seats won by WP in #GE2020 marks the first time we've had that many fully elected opposition MPs since January 1966 when there were 10 Barisan MPs. Barisan merged with WP in 1988, so in a way, history has come full circle. #historynerd"