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2017 Dutch general election

Updated: Wikipedia source

2017 Dutch general election

General elections were held in the Netherlands on Wednesday 15 March 2017 to elect all 150 members of the House of Representatives. The incumbent government of Prime Minister Mark Rutte was the first to serve a full term since 2002. The previous elections in 2012 had resulted in a ruling coalition of his People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) and the Labour Party (PvdA). Because the second Rutte cabinet lacked a majority in the Senate, it relied on the support of Democrats 66 (D66), the Christian Union (CU) and the Reformed Political Party (SGP). The VVD lost seats but remained the largest party, while the PvdA saw a massive loss in vote share and seats, failing to win a single municipality for the first time in the party's history. The Party for Freedom (PVV) made gains to reach second place, with the CDA, D66 and GroenLinks also increasing their number of seats. It was clear that at least four partners would be needed for a coalition with a parliamentary majority. The official election results were certified and published on 21 March. The elected MPs took their seats on 23 March.

Infobox

Turnout
81.93% ( 7.36pp)
Party
Party Leader Vote % Seats /– VVD Mark Rutte 21.29 33 −8 PVV Geert Wilders 13.06 20 5 CDA Sybrand van Haersma Buma 12.38 19 6 D66 Alexander Pechtold 12.23 19 7 GL Jesse Klaver 9.13 14 10 SP Emile Roemer 9.09 14 −1 PvdA Lodewijk Asscher 5.70 9 −29 CU Gert-Jan Segers 3.39 5 0 PvdD Marianne Thieme 3.19 5 3 50 Henk Krol 3.11 4 2 SGP Kees van der Staaij 2.08 3 0 Denk Tunahan Kuzu 2.06 3 New FvD Thierry Baudet 1.78 2 New This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.Most voted-for party by municipality Cabinet before Cabinet after Second Rutte cabinetVVD–PvdA Third Rutte cabinetVVD–CDA–D66–CU

Tables

Party
Leader
Vote %
Seats
+/–
VVD
Mark Rutte
21.29
33
−8
PVV
Geert Wilders
13.06
20
+5
CDA
Sybrand van Haersma Buma
12.38
19
+6
D66
Alexander Pechtold
12.23
19
+7
GL
Jesse Klaver
9.13
14
+10
SP
Emile Roemer
9.09
14
−1
PvdA
Lodewijk Asscher
5.70
9
−29
CU
Gert-Jan Segers
3.39
5
0
PvdD
Marianne Thieme
3.19
5
+3
50+
Henk Krol
3.11
4
+2
SGP
Kees van der Staaij
2.08
3
0
Denk
Tunahan Kuzu
2.06
3
New
FvD
Thierry Baudet
1.78
2
New
· Participating parties
1
1
List
1
Party
People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
Party
VVD
Lead candidate
Mark Rutte
Districts
20
2
2
List
2
Party
Labour Party
Party
PvdA
Lead candidate
Lodewijk Asscher
Districts
20
3
3
List
3
Party
Party for Freedom
Party
PVV
Lead candidate
Geert Wilders
Districts
20
4
4
List
4
Party
Socialist Party
Party
SP
Lead candidate
Emile Roemer
Districts
20
5
5
List
5
Party
Christian Democratic Appeal
Party
CDA
Lead candidate
Sybrand van Haersma Buma
Districts
20
6
6
List
6
Party
Democrats 66
Party
D66
Lead candidate
Alexander Pechtold
Districts
20
7
7
List
7
Party
Christian Union
Party
CU
Lead candidate
Gert-Jan Segers
Districts
20
8
8
List
8
Party
GroenLinks
Party
GL
Lead candidate
Jesse Klaver
Districts
20
9
9
List
9
Party
Reformed Political Party
Party
SGP
Lead candidate
Kees van der Staaij
Districts
20
10
10
List
10
Party
Party for the Animals
Party
PvdD
Lead candidate
Marianne Thieme
Districts
20
11
11
List
11
Party
50PLUS
Party
50+
Lead candidate
Henk Krol
Districts
20
12
12
List
12
Party
Entrepreneurs Party
Party
OP
Lead candidate
Hero Brinkman
Districts
20
13
13
List
13
Party
VoorNederland
Party
VNL
Lead candidate
Jan Roos
Districts
20
14
14
List
14
Party
DENK
Party
DENK
Lead candidate
Tunahan Kuzu
Districts
20
15
15
List
15
Party
Nieuwe Wegen
Party
NiWe
Lead candidate
Jacques Monasch
Districts
20
16
16
List
16
Party
Forum for Democracy
Party
FVD
Lead candidate
Thierry Baudet
Districts
20
17
17
List
17
Party
The Civil Movement
Party
DBB
Lead candidate
Ad Vlems
Districts
19
18
18
List
18
Party
Free-minded Party
Party
VP
Lead candidate
Norbert Klein
Districts
19
19
19
List
19
Party
GeenPeil
Party
GP
Lead candidate
Jan Dijkgraaf
Districts
19
20
20
List
20
Party
Pirate Party
Party
PP
Lead candidate
Ancilla van de Leest
Districts
19
21
21
List
21
Party
Artikel 1
Party
A1
Lead candidate
Sylvana Simons
Districts
18
22
22
List
22
Party
Non-Voters
Party
NS
Lead candidate
Peter Plasman
Districts
16
23
23
List
23
Party
Libertarian Party
Party
LP
Lead candidate
Robert Valentine
Districts
16
24
24
List
24
Party
Lokaal in de Kamer
Party
LidK
Lead candidate
Jan Heijman
Districts
16
25
25
List
25
Party
Jezus Leeft
Party
JL
Lead candidate
Florens van der Spek
Districts
7
26
26
List
26
Party
StemNL
Party
SNL
Lead candidate
Mario van den Eijnde
Districts
9
27
27
List
27
Party
Human and Spirit/Basic Income Party/Peace and Justice
Party
MenS–BIP
Lead candidate
Tara-Joëlle Fonk
Districts
2
28
28
List
28
Party
Free Democratic Party
Party
VDP
Lead candidate
Burhan Gökalp
Districts
2
List
Party
Lead candidate
Districts
1
People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
VVD
Mark Rutte
20
2
Labour Party
PvdA
Lodewijk Asscher
20
3
Party for Freedom
PVV
Geert Wilders
20
4
Socialist Party
SP
Emile Roemer
20
5
Christian Democratic Appeal
CDA
Sybrand van Haersma Buma
20
6
Democrats 66
D66
Alexander Pechtold
20
7
Christian Union
CU
Gert-Jan Segers
20
8
GroenLinks
GL
Jesse Klaver
20
9
Reformed Political Party
SGP
Kees van der Staaij
20
10
Party for the Animals
PvdD
Marianne Thieme
20
11
50PLUS
50+
Henk Krol
20
12
Entrepreneurs Party
OP
Hero Brinkman
20
13
VoorNederland
VNL
Jan Roos
20
14
DENK
DENK
Tunahan Kuzu
20
15
Nieuwe Wegen
NiWe
Jacques Monasch
20
16
Forum for Democracy
FVD
Thierry Baudet
20
17
The Civil Movement
DBB
Ad Vlems
19
18
Free-minded Party
VP
Norbert Klein
19
19
GeenPeil
GP
Jan Dijkgraaf
19
20
Pirate Party
PP
Ancilla van de Leest
19
21
Artikel 1
A1
Sylvana Simons
18
22
Non-Voters
NS
Peter Plasman
16
23
Libertarian Party
LP
Robert Valentine
16
24
Lokaal in de Kamer
LidK
Jan Heijman
16
25
Jezus Leeft
JL
Florens van der Spek
7
26
StemNL
SNL
Mario van den Eijnde
9
27
Human and Spirit/Basic Income Party/Peace and Justice
MenS–BIP
Tara-Joëlle Fonk
2
28
Free Democratic Party
VDP
Burhan Gökalp
2
2017 Dutch general election debates · Campaign › Debates
Roemer
Roemer
Date
Roemer
Organisers
Krol
Venue
Thieme
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
Klaver
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
Asscher
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
Pechtold
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
Rutte
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
Segers
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
Buma
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
Wilders
26 February
26 February
Date
26 February
Organisers
RTL Nieuws
Venue
De Rode Hoed
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
NI
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
NI
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
A
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
NI
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
A
5 March
5 March
Date
5 March
Organisers
BNR Nieuwsradio, RTL Nieuws, Elsevier
Venue
Carré Theatre
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
A
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
A
13 March
13 March
Date
13 March
Organisers
EenVandaag
Venue
Erasmus University
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
NI
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
NI
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
NI
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
NI
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
NI
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
NI
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
NI
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
NI
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
14 March
14 March
Date
14 March
Organisers
NOS
Venue
Binnenhof
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
P  Present    NI  Non-invitee   A  Absent invitee
P
Date
Organisers
Venue
P Present NI Non-invitee A Absent invitee
Note
Roemer
Krol
Thieme
Klaver
Asscher
Pechtold
Rutte
Segers
Buma
Wilders
26 February
RTL Nieuws
De Rode Hoed
P
NI
NI
P
P
P
A
NI
P
A
5 March
BNR Nieuwsradio, RTL Nieuws, Elsevier
Carré Theatre
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
A
P
A
13 March
EenVandaag
Erasmus University
NI
NI
NI
NI
NI
NI
P
NI
NI
P
14 March
NOS
Binnenhof
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
· Results
Party
Party
Col 1
Party
Col 2
Votes
Col 3
%
Col 4
Seats
Col 5
+/–
Total
Total
Col 1
Total
Col 2
10,516,041
Col 3
100.00
Col 4
150
Col 5
0
Valid votes
Valid votes
Col 1
Valid votes
Col 2
10,516,041
Col 3
99.55
Invalid/blank votes
Invalid/blank votes
Col 1
Invalid/blank votes
Col 2
47,415
Col 3
0.45
Total votes
Total votes
Col 1
Total votes
Col 2
10,563,456
Col 3
100.00
Registered voters/turnout
Registered voters/turnout
Col 1
Registered voters/turnout
Col 2
12,893,466
Col 3
81.93
Source: Kiesraad
Source: Kiesraad
Col 1
Source: Kiesraad
Party
Votes
%
Seats
+/–
People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
2,238,351
21.29
33
−8
Party for Freedom
1,372,941
13.06
20
+5
Christian Democratic Appeal
1,301,796
12.38
19
+6
Democrats 66
1,285,819
12.23
19
+7
GroenLinks
959,600
9.13
14
+10
Socialist Party
955,633
9.09
14
−1
Labour Party
599,699
5.70
9
−29
Christian Union
356,271
3.39
5
0
Party for the Animals
335,214
3.19
5
+3
50PLUS
327,131
3.11
4
+2
Reformed Political Party
218,950
2.08
3
0
DENK
216,147
2.06
3
New
Forum for Democracy
187,162
1.78
2
New
VoorNederland
38,209
0.36
0
New
Pirate Party
35,478
0.34
0
0
Artikel 1
28,700
0.27
0
New
Nieuwe Wegen (nl)
14,362
0.14
0
New
Entrepreneurs' Party
12,570
0.12
0
New
Lokaal in de Kamer (nl)
6,858
0.07
0
New
Non-Voters (nl)
6,025
0.06
0
New
Civil Movement (nl)
5,221
0.05
0
New
GeenPeil
4,945
0.05
0
New
Jezus Leeft
3,099
0.03
0
New
Free-Minded Party (nl)
2,938
0.03
0
New
Libertarian Party
1,492
0.01
0
0
MenS–BIP–V-R
726
0.01
0
0
StemNL
527
0.01
0
New
Free Democratic Party
177
0.00
0
New
Total
10,516,041
100.00
150
0
Valid votes
10,516,041
99.55
Invalid/blank votes
47,415
0.45
Total votes
10,563,456
100.00
Registered voters/turnout
12,893,466
81.93
Source: Kiesraad
Results by province[20] · Results › By province
Drenthe
Drenthe
Province
Drenthe
VVD
19.6
PVV
12.8
CDA
14.4
D66
10.2
GL
7.8
SP
11.9
PvdA
8.6
CU
4.6
PvdD
2.6
50+
3.5
SGP
0.8
DENK
0.3
FvD
1.8
Others
1.1
Flevoland
Flevoland
Province
Flevoland
VVD
20.7
PVV
14.7
CDA
10.7
D66
10.0
GL
7.9
SP
8.1
PvdA
5.1
CU
4.7
PvdD
3.2
50+
3.8
SGP
3.9
DENK
2.1
FvD
2.1
Others
3.0
Friesland
Friesland
Province
Friesland
VVD
17.0
PVV
11.2
CDA
18.9
D66
9.7
GL
8.4
SP
11.1
PvdA
8.4
CU
5.1
PvdD
2.9
50+
2.9
SGP
0.9
DENK
0.2
FvD
1.8
Others
1.5
Gelderland
Gelderland
Province
Gelderland
VVD
20.9
PVV
11.7
CDA
13.9
D66
11.9
GL
8.8
SP
9.1
PvdA
5.4
CU
4.5
PvdD
2.9
50+
2.8
SGP
4.1
DENK
1.4
FvD
1.5
Others
1.1
Groningen
Groningen
Province
Groningen
VVD
13.9
PVV
11.2
CDA
11.6
D66
12.6
GL
11.9
SP
13.9
PvdA
8.3
CU
6.0
PvdD
3.6
50+
2.8
SGP
0.7
DENK
0.5
FvD
1.6
Others
1.4
Limburg
Limburg
Province
Limburg
VVD
17.9
PVV
19.6
CDA
14.9
D66
10.6
GL
6.8
SP
13.7
PvdA
4.0
CU
0.6
PvdD
2.9
50+
4.6
SGP
0.1
DENK
1.1
FvD
2.0
Others
1.2
North Brabant
North Brabant
Province
North Brabant
VVD
24.1
PVV
14.6
CDA
13.3
D66
11.6
GL
7.8
SP
12.3
PvdA
4.2
CU
1.2
PvdD
2.6
50+
3.3
SGP
0.5
DENK
1.7
FvD
1.6
Others
1.2
North Holland
North Holland
Province
North Holland
VVD
23.2
PVV
10.8
CDA
8.0
D66
14.8
GL
12.3
SP
7.1
PvdA
6.8
CU
1.8
PvdD
4.4
50+
3.1
SGP
0.4
DENK
3.0
FvD
2.0
Others
2.3
Overijssel
Overijssel
Province
Overijssel
VVD
18.7
PVV
11.6
CDA
19.8
D66
10.6
GL
7.0
SP
9.2
PvdA
5.5
CU
6.0
PvdD
2.1
50+
2.5
SGP
3.0
DENK
1.5
FvD
1.5
Others
1.0
South Holland
South Holland
Province
South Holland
VVD
22.1
PVV
14.5
CDA
10.2
D66
12.1
GL
8.7
SP
6.7
PvdA
5.5
CU
3.7
PvdD
3.3
50+
3.1
SGP
3.1
DENK
3.3
FvD
2.1
Others
1.6
Utrecht
Utrecht
Province
Utrecht
VVD
22.7
PVV
10.0
CDA
10.7
D66
15.3
GL
11.7
SP
5.7
PvdA
5.2
CU
4.9
PvdD
3.4
50+
2.3
SGP
2.6
DENK
2.7
FvD
1.5
Others
1.3
Zeeland
Zeeland
Province
Zeeland
VVD
19.7
PVV
13.3
CDA
13.5
D66
8.1
GL
6.2
SP
9.5
PvdA
5.6
CU
4.6
PvdD
2.9
50+
3.5
SGP
9.5
DENK
0.7
FvD
1.7
Others
1.2
Caribbean Netherlands
Caribbean Netherlands
Province
Caribbean Netherlands
VVD
12.4
PVV
4.2
CDA
23.6
D66
25.9
GL
8.9
SP
5.5
PvdA
7.1
CU
3.0
PvdD
3.5
50+
1.3
SGP
0.4
DENK
0.5
FvD
1.3
Others
2.4
Province
VVD
PVV
CDA
D66
GL
SP
PvdA
CU
PvdD
50+
SGP
DENK
FvD
Others
Drenthe
19.6
12.8
14.4
10.2
7.8
11.9
8.6
4.6
2.6
3.5
0.8
0.3
1.8
1.1
Flevoland
20.7
14.7
10.7
10.0
7.9
8.1
5.1
4.7
3.2
3.8
3.9
2.1
2.1
3.0
Friesland
17.0
11.2
18.9
9.7
8.4
11.1
8.4
5.1
2.9
2.9
0.9
0.2
1.8
1.5
Gelderland
20.9
11.7
13.9
11.9
8.8
9.1
5.4
4.5
2.9
2.8
4.1
1.4
1.5
1.1
Groningen
13.9
11.2
11.6
12.6
11.9
13.9
8.3
6.0
3.6
2.8
0.7
0.5
1.6
1.4
Limburg
17.9
19.6
14.9
10.6
6.8
13.7
4.0
0.6
2.9
4.6
0.1
1.1
2.0
1.2
North Brabant
24.1
14.6
13.3
11.6
7.8
12.3
4.2
1.2
2.6
3.3
0.5
1.7
1.6
1.2
North Holland
23.2
10.8
8.0
14.8
12.3
7.1
6.8
1.8
4.4
3.1
0.4
3.0
2.0
2.3
Overijssel
18.7
11.6
19.8
10.6
7.0
9.2
5.5
6.0
2.1
2.5
3.0
1.5
1.5
1.0
South Holland
22.1
14.5
10.2
12.1
8.7
6.7
5.5
3.7
3.3
3.1
3.1
3.3
2.1
1.6
Utrecht
22.7
10.0
10.7
15.3
11.7
5.7
5.2
4.9
3.4
2.3
2.6
2.7
1.5
1.3
Zeeland
19.7
13.3
13.5
8.1
6.2
9.5
5.6
4.6
2.9
3.5
9.5
0.7
1.7
1.2
Caribbean Netherlands
12.4
4.2
23.6
25.9
8.9
5.5
7.1
3.0
3.5
1.3
0.4
0.5
1.3
2.4

References

  1. "Verkiezingskalender"
    https://www.kiesraad.nl/verkiezingen/inhoud/tweede-kamer
  2. Financial Times
    https://www.ft.com/content/10cb2c91-7f9b-32a0-99a8-ebb43574e9ca
  3. Financieele Dagblad
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  4. "Kerngegevens Tweede Kamerverkiezingen 2017"
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  5. "Tweede Kamerverkiezingen 2017"
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  31. De Volkskrant
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  38. Talks to form Dutch govt kick off again after break Yahoo News 9 August 2017.
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  39. The Irish Times
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  40. The Australian
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  41. "Dutch Coalition Partners Agree on Government Deal, Seek Party Backing"
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  42. The Guardian
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  43. "Dutch Government Coalition Deal Receives Parliamentary Backing"
    http://www.politico.eu/article/mark-rutte-dutch-government-coalition-deal-receives-parliamentary-backing/
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