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2010 Chile earthquake

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2010 Chile earthquake

The 2010 Chile earthquake and tsunami (Spanish: Terremoto del 27F) occurred off the coast of central Chile on 27 February 2010, at 03:34:12 local time (06:34:12 UTC). It had a magnitude of 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale, with intense shaking lasting for about three minutes. It was felt strongly in six Chilean regions (from Valparaíso in the north to Araucanía in the south) that together make up about 80 percent of the country's population. According to the United States Geological Survey (USGS) the cities experiencing the strongest shaking—VIII (Severe) on the Mercalli intensity scale (MM)—were Concepción, Arauco, and Coronel. According to Chile's Seismological Service, Concepción experienced the strongest shaking at MM IX (Violent). The earthquake was felt in the capital Santiago at MM VII (Very strong) or MM VIII. Tremors were felt in many Argentine cities, including Buenos Aires, Córdoba, Mendoza, and La Rioja. Tremors were felt as far north as the city of Ica in southern Peru (approx. 2,400 km (1,500 mi) away). It is the largest earthquake to hit Chile since the 1960 Valdivia earthquake. A 2014 study contended that water pressure built up between the two plates had been the catalyst. The earthquake triggered a tsunami which devastated several coastal towns in south-central Chile and damaged the port at Talcahuano. Tsunami warnings were issued in 53 countries, and the wave caused minor damage in the San Diego area of California and in the Tōhoku region of Japan, where damage to the fisheries business was estimated at ¥6.26 billion (US$66.7 million). The earthquake also generated a blackout that affected 93 percent of the Chilean population and which went on for several days in some locations. President Michelle Bachelet declared a "state of catastrophe" and sent military troops to take control of the most affected areas. According to official sources, 525 people lost their lives, 25 people went missing and about 9% of the population in the affected regions lost their homes. On 10 March, Swiss Reinsurance Co. estimated that the Chilean quake would cost insurance companies between 4 and 7 billion dollars. The rival German-based Munich Re AG made the same estimate. The losses to the economy of Chile caused by the earthquake are estimated at US$15–30 billion.

Infobox

UTC time
2010-02-27 06:34:12
ISC event
14340585
USGS-ANSS
ComCat
Local date
27 February 2010 (2010-02-27)
Local time
03:34:12 CST (UTC-03:00)
Duration
3 minutes
Magnitude
8.8 '"`UNIQ--templatestyles-00000005-QINU`"'Mww
Depth
35 km (22 mi)30.1 km (19 mi)
Epicenter
mw- 35°54′32″S 72°43′59″W / 35.909°S 72.733°W / -35.909; -72.73336°17′24″S 73°14′20″W / 36.290°S 73.239°W / -36.290; -73.239
Type
Megathrust
Areas affected
Chile
Max. intensity
MMI IX (Violent)
Peak acceleration
0.65 g
Tsunami
24.1 m (79 ft)
Casualties
525 dead, 25 missing

Tables

· Damage and casualties › Modified Mercalli intensities for some localities
Angol
Angol
Locality
Angol
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
45k
Antofagasta
Antofagasta
Locality
Antofagasta
Country
Chile
SS
II
Arauco
Arauco
Locality
Arauco
Country
Chile
USGS
VIII
Population
25k
Buín
Buín
Locality
Buín
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
55k
Bulnes
Bulnes
Locality
Bulnes
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
13k
Cabrero
Cabrero
Locality
Cabrero
Country
Chile
USGS
VIII
Population
18k
Calama
Calama
Locality
Calama
Country
Chile
SS
II
Cañete
Cañete
Locality
Cañete
Country
Chile
USGS
VIII
Population
20k
Carahue
Carahue
Locality
Carahue
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
Population
12k
Cauquenes
Cauquenes
Locality
Cauquenes
Country
Chile
USGS
VIII
Population
31k
Chiguayante
Chiguayante
Locality
Chiguayante
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
83k
Chillán
Chillán
Locality
Chillán
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
150k
Chimbarongo
Chimbarongo
Locality
Chimbarongo
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
17k
Coihueco
Coihueco
Locality
Coihueco
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
7k
Collipulli
Collipulli
Locality
Collipulli
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
16k
Concepción
Concepción
Locality
Concepción
Country
Chile
USGS
VIII
SS
IX
Population
215k
Constitución
Constitución
Locality
Constitución
Country
Chile
USGS
VIII
Population
38k
Copiapó
Copiapó
Locality
Copiapó
Country
Chile
SS
III
Coquimbo
Coquimbo
Locality
Coquimbo
Country
Chile
SS
V
Coronel
Coronel
Locality
Coronel
Country
Chile
USGS
VIII
Population
93k
Corral
Corral
Locality
Corral
Country
Chile
USGS
V
Population
4k
Curanilahue
Curanilahue
Locality
Curanilahue
Country
Chile
USGS
VIII
Population
31k
Curicó
Curicó
Locality
Curicó
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
102k
Cutral-Co
Cutral-Co
Locality
Cutral-Co
Country
Argentina
USGS
V
Population
47k
El Monte
El Monte
Locality
El Monte
Country
Chile
USGS
VIII
Population
23k
Freire
Freire
Locality
Freire
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
8k
General Roca
General Roca
Locality
General Roca
Country
Argentina
USGS
IV
Population
73k
Graneros
Graneros
Locality
Graneros
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
23k
La Calera
La Calera
Locality
La Calera
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
49k
Huayco
Huayco
Locality
Huayco
Country
Chile
SS
III
Illapel
Illapel
Locality
Illapel
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
Population
23k
Laja
Laja
Locality
Laja
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
17k
La Ligua
La Ligua
Locality
La Ligua
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
25k
La Unión
La Unión
Locality
La Unión
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
Population
26k
Lampa
Lampa
Locality
Lampa
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
Population
29k
Las Ánimas
Las Ánimas
Locality
Las Ánimas
USGS
VI
Population
30k
Las Gaviotas
Las Gaviotas
Locality
Las Gaviotas
Country
Argentina
USGS
V
Population
2k
Lautaro
Lautaro
Locality
Lautaro
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
22k
Lebu
Lebu
Locality
Lebu
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
22k
Limache
Limache
Locality
Limache
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
36k
Linares
Linares
Locality
Linares
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
70k
Llaillay
Llaillay
Locality
Llaillay
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
Population
17k
Loncoche
Loncoche
Locality
Loncoche
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
Population
16k
Longaví
Longaví
Locality
Longaví
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
6k
Los Andes
Los Andes
Locality
Los Andes
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
57k
Los Ángeles
Los Ángeles
Locality
Los Ángeles
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
125k
Lota
Lota
Locality
Lota
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
50k
Machali
Machali
Locality
Machali
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
28k
Melipilla
Melipilla
Locality
Melipilla
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
63k
Mendoza
Mendoza
Locality
Mendoza
Country
Argentina
USGS
V
Population
877k
Molina
Molina
Locality
Molina
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
29k
Mulchén
Mulchén
Locality
Mulchén
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
22k
Nacimiento
Nacimiento
Locality
Nacimiento
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
21k
Neuquén
Neuquén
Locality
Neuquén
Country
Argentina
USGS
IV
Population
242k
Nueva Imperial
Nueva Imperial
Locality
Nueva Imperial
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
Population
19k
Osorno
Osorno
Locality
Osorno
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
Population
136k
Paine
Paine
Locality
Paine
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
33k
Panguipulli
Panguipulli
Locality
Panguipulli
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
Population
16k
Parral
Parral
Locality
Parral
Country
Chile
USGS
VIII
Population
27k
Peñaflor
Peñaflor
Locality
Peñaflor
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
66k
Penco
Penco
Locality
Penco
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
46k
Pitrufquen
Pitrufquen
Locality
Pitrufquen
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
Population
14k
Puerto Montt
Puerto Montt
Locality
Puerto Montt
Country
Chile
SS
V
Quillota
Quillota
Locality
Quillota
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
68k
Quilpué
Quilpué
Locality
Quilpué
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
130k
Rancagua
Rancagua
Locality
Rancagua
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
SS
VIII
Population
213k
Rengo
Rengo
Locality
Rengo
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
38k
Río Bueno
Río Bueno
Locality
Río Bueno
Country
Chile
USGS
V
Population
15k
Salamanca
Salamanca
Locality
Salamanca
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
Population
13k
San Antonio
San Antonio
Locality
San Antonio
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
86k
San Bernardo
San Bernardo
Locality
San Bernardo
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
250k
San Carlos
San Carlos
Locality
San Carlos
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
32k
San Clemente
San Clemente
Locality
San Clemente
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
14k
San Felipe
San Felipe
Locality
San Felipe
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
59k
San Javier
San Javier
Locality
San Javier
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
22k
San Juan
San Juan
Locality
San Juan
Country
Argentina
USGS
V
Population
447k
San Luis
San Luis
Locality
San Luis
Country
Argentina
USGS
V
Population
184k
San Martín
San Martín
Locality
San Martín
Country
Argentina
USGS
V
Population
83k
San Rafael
San Rafael
Locality
San Rafael
Country
Argentina
USGS
V
Population
109k
San Vicente
San Vicente
Locality
San Vicente
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
23k
Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz
Locality
Santa Cruz
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
33k
Santiago
Santiago
Locality
Santiago
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
SS
VIII
Population
4,837k
Talagante
Talagante
Locality
Talagante
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
52k
Talca
Talca
Locality
Talca
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
SS
VIII
Population
197k
Talcahuano
Talcahuano
Locality
Talcahuano
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
253k
Temuco
Temuco
Locality
Temuco
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
SS
VIII
Population
238k
Teno
Teno
Locality
Teno
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
7k
Tierra Amarilla
Tierra Amarilla
Locality
Tierra Amarilla
Country
Chile
SS
III
Tomé
Tomé
Locality
Tomé
Country
Chile
USGS
VIII
Population
47k
Traiguén
Traiguén
Locality
Traiguén
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
14k
Valdivia
Valdivia
Locality
Valdivia
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
SS
VI
Population
133k
Valparaíso
Valparaíso
Locality
Valparaíso
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
SS
VI
Population
282k
Victoria
Victoria
Locality
Victoria
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
25k
Vicuña
Vicuña
Locality
Vicuña
Country
Chile
SS
III-IV
Vilcún
Vilcún
Locality
Vilcún
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
Population
9k
Villa Alemana
Villa Alemana
Locality
Villa Alemana
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
97k
Villarrica
Villarrica
Locality
Villarrica
Country
Chile
USGS
VI
Population
32k
Viña del Mar
Viña del Mar
Locality
Viña del Mar
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
SS
VI
Population
295k
Yumbel
Yumbel
Locality
Yumbel
Country
Chile
USGS
VII
Population
11k
Locality
Country
USGS
SS
Population
Angol
Chile
VII
45k
Antofagasta
Chile
II
Arauco
Chile
VIII
25k
Buín
Chile
VII
55k
Bulnes
Chile
VII
13k
Cabrero
Chile
VIII
18k
Calama
Chile
II
Cañete
Chile
VIII
20k
Carahue
Chile
VI
12k
Cauquenes
Chile
VIII
31k
Chiguayante
Chile
VII
83k
Chillán
Chile
VII
150k
Chimbarongo
Chile
VII
17k
Coihueco
Chile
VII
7k
Collipulli
Chile
VII
16k
Concepción
Chile
VIII
IX
215k
Constitución
Chile
VIII
38k
Copiapó
Chile
III
Coquimbo
Chile
V
Coronel
Chile
VIII
93k
Corral
Chile
V
4k
Curanilahue
Chile
VIII
31k
Curicó
Chile
VII
102k
Cutral-Co
Argentina
V
47k
El Monte
Chile
VIII
23k
Freire
Chile
VII
8k
General Roca
Argentina
IV
73k
Graneros
Chile
VII
23k
La Calera
Chile
VII
49k
Huayco
Chile
III
Illapel
Chile
VI
23k
Laja
Chile
VII
17k
La Ligua
Chile
VII
25k
La Unión
Chile
VI
26k
Lampa
Chile
VI
29k
Las Ánimas
VI
30k
Las Gaviotas
Argentina
V
2k
Lautaro
Chile
VII
22k
Lebu
Chile
VII
22k
Limache
Chile
VII
36k
Linares
Chile
VII
70k
Llaillay
Chile
VI
17k
Loncoche
Chile
VI
16k
Longaví
Chile
VII
6k
Los Andes
Chile
VII
57k
Los Ángeles
Chile
VII
125k
Lota
Chile
VII
50k
Machali
Chile
VII
28k
Melipilla
Chile
VII
63k
Deaths caused by the earthquake and tsunami by region[a]
050Valparaíso
050Valparaíso
Region
050Valparaíso
27. February
4
28. February
16
1. March
16
2. March
18
3. March
20
4. March
16
8. March
24
055Metropolitana
055Metropolitana
Region
055Metropolitana
27. February
13
28. February
36
1. March
38
2. March
38
3. March
38
4. March
21
8. March
23
060O'Higgins
060O'Higgins
Region
060O'Higgins
27. February
12
28. February
46
1. March
48
2. March
48
3. March
48
4. March
3
8. March
46
070Maule
070Maule
Region
070Maule
27. February
34
28. February
541
1. March
544
2. March
587
3. March
587
4. March
177
8. March
269
080Biobio
080Biobio
Region
080Biobio
27. February
10
28. February
64
1. March
64
2. March
92
3. March
92
4. March
56
8. March
120
090Araucanía
090Araucanía
Region
090Araucanía
27. February
5
28. February
5
1. March
13
2. March
13
3. March
14
4. March
6
8. March
15
National total
National total
Region
National total
27. February
78
28. February
708
1. March
723
2. March
796
3. March
799
4. March
279
5. March
452
8. March
497
Region
27. February
28. February
1. March
2. March
3. March
4. March
5. March
8. March
050Valparaíso
4
16
16
18
20
16
24
055Metropolitana
13
36
38
38
38
21
23
060O'Higgins
12
46
48
48
48
3
46
070Maule
34
541
544
587
587
177
269
080Biobio
10
64
64
92
92
56
120
090Araucanía
5
5
13
13
14
6
15
National total
78
708
723
796
799
279
452
497
· Damage and casualties › Population with destroyed or severely damaged homes
Valparaíso
Valparaíso
Region(north to south)
Valparaíso
Percentage ofregional population
7.4
Santiago
Santiago
Region(north to south)
Santiago
Percentage ofregional population
4.8
O'Higgins
O'Higgins
Region(north to south)
O'Higgins
Percentage ofregional population
12.2
Maule
Maule
Region(north to south)
Maule
Percentage ofregional population
20.7
Biobío
Biobío
Region(north to south)
Biobío
Percentage ofregional population
17.8
Araucanía
Araucanía
Region(north to south)
Araucanía
Percentage ofregional population
5.1
Total (six regions)
Total (six regions)
Region(north to south)
Total (six regions)
Percentage ofregional population
8.8
Region(north to south)
Percentage ofregional population
Valparaíso
7.4
Santiago
4.8
O'Higgins
12.2
Maule
20.7
Biobío
17.8
Araucanía
5.1
Total (six regions)
8.8
Tsunami arrival data[149][182][183] · Tsunami › Data
Pichilemu
Pichilemu
Station
Pichilemu
Country or territory
Chile
Latitude
34.23 S
Longitude
72.0 W
Time (UTC)
06:48
Height (m)
3.02
Height (ft)
10.0
Talcahuano
Talcahuano
Station
Talcahuano
Country or territory
Chile
Latitude
36.9 S
Longitude
75.4 W
Time (UTC)
06:53
Height (m)
2.34
Height (ft)
7.7
Valparaíso
Valparaíso
Station
Valparaíso
Country or territory
Chile
Latitude
33 S
Longitude
71.6 W
Time (UTC)
07:08
Height (m)
1.29
Height (ft)
4.2
Corral
Corral
Station
Corral
Country or territory
Chile
Latitude
39.9 S
Longitude
73.4 W
Time (UTC)
07:39
Height (m)
0.90
Height (ft)
2.9
San Felix
San Felix
Station
San Felix
Country or territory
Chile
Latitude
26.3 S
Longitude
80.1 W
Time (UTC)
08:15
Height (m)
0.53
Height (ft)
1.7
Caldera
Caldera
Station
Caldera
Country or territory
Chile
Latitude
27.1 S
Longitude
70.8 W
Time (UTC)
08:34
Height (m)
0.45
Height (ft)
1.5
Ancud
Ancud
Station
Ancud
Country or territory
Chile
Latitude
41.9 S
Longitude
73.8 W
Time (UTC)
08:38
Height (m)
0.62
Height (ft)
2.0
Coquimbo
Coquimbo
Station
Coquimbo
Country or territory
Chile
Latitude
30 S
Longitude
71.3 W
Time (UTC)
08:52
Height (m)
1.32
Height (ft)
4.3
Iquique
Iquique
Station
Iquique
Country or territory
Chile
Latitude
20.2 S
Longitude
70.1 W
Time (UTC)
09:07
Height (m)
0.28
Height (ft)
0.9
DART Lima
DART Lima
Station
DART Lima
Country or territory
Peru
Latitude
18 S
Longitude
86.4 W
Time (UTC)
09:41
Height (m)
0.24
Height (ft)
0.8
Antofagasta
Antofagasta
Station
Antofagasta
Country or territory
Chile
Latitude
23.2 S
Longitude
70.4 W
Time (UTC)
09:41
Height (m)
0.49
Height (ft)
1.6
Arica
Arica
Station
Arica
Country or territory
Chile
Latitude
18.5 S
Longitude
70.3 W
Time (UTC)
10:08
Height (m)
0.94
Height (ft)
3.1
Callao
Callao
Station
Callao
Country or territory
Peru
Latitude
12.1 S
Longitude
77.2 W
Time (UTC)
10:29
Height (m)
0.36
Height (ft)
1.2
Easter Island
Easter Island
Station
Easter Island
Country or territory
Chile
Latitude
27.2 S
Longitude
109.5 W
Time (UTC)
12:05
Height (m)
0.35
Height (ft)
1.1
Quepos
Quepos
Station
Quepos
Country or territory
Costa Rica
Latitude
9.45 N
Longitude
84.15 W
Time (UTC)
14:16
Height (m)
0.24
Height (ft)
0.8
Galapagos Islands
Galapagos Islands
Station
Galapagos Islands
Country or territory
Ecuador
Latitude
0.4 S
Longitude
90.3 W
Time (UTC)
14:52
Height (m)
0.35
Height (ft)
1.2
DART Marquesas Islands
DART Marquesas Islands
Station
DART Marquesas Islands
Country or territory
French Polynesia
Latitude
8.5 S
Longitude
125 W
Time (UTC)
15:31
Height (m)
0.18
Height (ft)
0.6
Rikitea
Rikitea
Station
Rikitea
Country or territory
French Polynesia
Latitude
23.1 S
Longitude
134.9 W
Time (UTC)
15:59
Height (m)
0.15
Height (ft)
0.5
DART Manzanillo
DART Manzanillo
Station
DART Manzanillo
Latitude
16.0 N
Longitude
107 W
Time (UTC)
16:11
Height (m)
0.07
Height (ft)
0.2
Manzanillo
Manzanillo
Station
Manzanillo
Country or territory
Mexico
Latitude
19.1 N
Longitude
104.3 W
Time (UTC)
17:05
Height (m)
0.32
Height (ft)
1.0
Hiva Oa
Hiva Oa
Station
Hiva Oa
Country or territory
French Polynesia
Latitude
9.8 S
Longitude
139.0 W
Time (UTC)
17:41
Height (m)
1.79
Height (ft)
5.9
Nuku Hiva
Nuku Hiva
Station
Nuku Hiva
Country or territory
French Polynesia
Latitude
8.9 S
Longitude
140.1 W
Time (UTC)
17:45
Height (m)
0.95
Height (ft)
3.1
Papeete
Papeete
Station
Papeete
Country or territory
French Polynesia
Latitude
17.5 N
Longitude
149.6 W
Time (UTC)
18:10
Height (m)
0.16
Height (ft)
0.5
Cabo San Lucas
Cabo San Lucas
Station
Cabo San Lucas
Country or territory
Mexico
Latitude
22.9 N
Longitude
109.9 W
Time (UTC)
18:33
Height (m)
0.36
Height (ft)
1.2
Rarotonga
Rarotonga
Station
Rarotonga
Country or territory
Cook Islands
Latitude
21.2 S
Longitude
159.8 W
Time (UTC)
19:07
Height (m)
0.15
Height (ft)
0.5
Acapulco
Acapulco
Station
Acapulco
Country or territory
Mexico
Latitude
16.8 N
Longitude
99.9 W
Time (UTC)
19:31
Height (m)
0.62
Height (ft)
2.0
DART San Diego
DART San Diego
Station
DART San Diego
Latitude
32.2 N
Longitude
120.7 W
Time (UTC)
19:31
Height (m)
0.06
Height (ft)
0.2
Lottin Point
Lottin Point
Station
Lottin Point
Country or territory
New Zealand
Latitude
37.6 S
Longitude
178.2 E
Time (UTC)
19:34
Height (m)
0.15
Height (ft)
0.5
DART Tonga
DART Tonga
Station
DART Tonga
Latitude
23 S
Longitude
168.1 W
Time (UTC)
20:03
Height (m)
0.04
Height (ft)
0.1
Apia
Apia
Station
Apia
Country or territory
Samoa
Latitude
13.8 S
Longitude
171.8 W
Time (UTC)
20:18
Height (m)
0.13
Height (ft)
0.4
Nukuʻalofa
Nukuʻalofa
Station
Nukuʻalofa
Country or territory
Tonga
Latitude
21.1 S
Longitude
175.2 W
Time (UTC)
20:24
Height (m)
0.1
Height (ft)
0.3
Pago Pago
Pago Pago
Station
Pago Pago
Country or territory
American Samoa
Latitude
14.3 S
Longitude
170.7 W
Time (UTC)
20:27
Height (m)
0.22
Height (ft)
0.7
Monterey, California
Monterey, California
Station
Monterey, California
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
36.6 N
Longitude
121.9 W
Time (UTC)
20:31
Height (m)
0.28
Height (ft)
1.1
San Diego, California
San Diego, California
Station
San Diego, California
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
32.7 N
Longitude
117.2 W
Time (UTC)
20:36
Height (m)
0.13
Height (ft)
0.4
San Francisco, California
San Francisco, California
Station
San Francisco, California
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
37.8 N
Longitude
122.5 W
Time (UTC)
21:20
Height (m)
0.26
Height (ft)
0.8
Hilo, Hawaii
Hilo, Hawaii
Station
Hilo, Hawaii
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
19.7 N
Longitude
154.9 W
Time (UTC)
21:20
Height (m)
0.86
Height (ft)
2.8
Kuamalapau, Hawaii
Kuamalapau, Hawaii
Station
Kuamalapau, Hawaii
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
20.8 N
Longitude
156.9 W
Time (UTC)
21:36
Height (m)
0.18
Height (ft)
0.6
Kahului, Hawaii
Kahului, Hawaii
Station
Kahului, Hawaii
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
20.9 N
Longitude
156.5 W
Time (UTC)
21:47
Height (m)
0.98
Height (ft)
3.2
Santa Barbara, California
Santa Barbara, California
Station
Santa Barbara, California
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
34.4 N
Longitude
119.7 W
Time (UTC)
21:50
Height (m)
0.53
Height (ft)
1.7
Barber's Point, Hawaii
Barber's Point, Hawaii
Station
Barber's Point, Hawaii
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
21.3 N
Longitude
158.1 W
Time (UTC)
21:57
Height (m)
0.12
Height (ft)
0.4
Honolulu, Hawaii
Honolulu, Hawaii
Station
Honolulu, Hawaii
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
21.3 N
Longitude
150.4 W
Time (UTC)
22:00
Height (m)
0.25
Height (ft)
0.8
Kawaihae, Hawaii
Kawaihae, Hawaii
Station
Kawaihae, Hawaii
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
20 N
Longitude
155.5 W
Time (UTC)
22:11
Height (m)
0.52
Height (ft)
1.7
Crescent City, California
Crescent City, California
Station
Crescent City, California
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
41.7 N
Longitude
124.2 W
Time (UTC)
22:13
Height (m)
0.37
Height (ft)
1.2
Vanuatu
Vanuatu
Station
Vanuatu
Country or territory
Vanuatu
Latitude
17.8 S
Longitude
168.3 E
Time (UTC)
22:46
Height (m)
0.15
Height (ft)
0.5
Johnston Atoll
Johnston Atoll
Station
Johnston Atoll
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
16.7 N
Longitude
169.5 W
Time (UTC)
22:48
Height (m)
0.22
Height (ft)
0.7
Nawiliwili, Hawaii
Nawiliwili, Hawaii
Station
Nawiliwili, Hawaii
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
22 N
Longitude
159.4 W
Time (UTC)
23:23
Height (m)
0.37
Height (ft)
1.2
Sitka, Alaska
Sitka, Alaska
Station
Sitka, Alaska
Country or territory
United States
Latitude
57.1 N
Longitude
135.3 W
Time (UTC)
00:11 28 Feb
Height (m)
0.08
Height (ft)
0.3
Guam
Guam
Station
Guam
Country or territory
Guam
Latitude
13.4 N
Longitude
144.7 E
Time (UTC)
03:07
Height (m)
0.16
Height (ft)
0.5
Minamitorishima
Minamitorishima
Station
Minamitorishima
Country or territory
Japan
Latitude
24.1N
Longitude
153.5E
Time (UTC)
03:43
Height (m)
0.1
Height (ft)
0.3
DART Saipan
DART Saipan
Station
DART Saipan
Latitude
19.1 N
Longitude
155.8 E
Time (UTC)
03:55
Height (m)
0.08
Height (ft)
0.3
Otsuchi, Iwate[citation needed]
Otsuchi, Iwate[citation needed]
Station
Otsuchi, Iwate[citation needed]
Country or territory
Japan
Latitude
39.21 N
Longitude
141.54 E
Time (UTC)
06:43
Height (m)
1.45
Height (ft)
4.35
Yamada, Iwate[citation needed]
Yamada, Iwate[citation needed]
Station
Yamada, Iwate[citation needed]
Country or territory
Japan
Latitude
39.47 N
Longitude
141.95 E
Time (UTC)
08:14
Height (m)
1.61
Height (ft)
4.85
Hachinohe, Aomori[citation needed]
Hachinohe, Aomori[citation needed]
Station
Hachinohe, Aomori[citation needed]
Country or territory
Japan
Latitude
40.30 N
Longitude
141.29 E
Time (UTC)
08:44
Height (m)
0.9
Height (ft)
2.7
Nemuro, Hokkaido[citation needed]
Nemuro, Hokkaido[citation needed]
Station
Nemuro, Hokkaido[citation needed]
Country or territory
Japan
Latitude
43.20 N
Longitude
145.35 E
Time (UTC)
09:23
Height (m)
1.0
Height (ft)
3.0
Kuji, Iwate[citation needed]
Kuji, Iwate[citation needed]
Station
Kuji, Iwate[citation needed]
Country or territory
Japan
Latitude
40.11 N
Longitude
141.46 E
Time (UTC)
10:01
Height (m)
1.2
Height (ft)
3.6
Susaki, Kōchi[citation needed]
Susaki, Kōchi[citation needed]
Station
Susaki, Kōchi[citation needed]
Country or territory
Japan
Latitude
33.24 N
Longitude
133.17 E
Time (UTC)
10:42
Height (m)
1.2
Height (ft)
3.6
Shibushi, Kagoshima[citation needed]
Shibushi, Kagoshima[citation needed]
Station
Shibushi, Kagoshima[citation needed]
Country or territory
Japan
Latitude
31.30 N
Longitude
131.03 E
Time (UTC)
10:56
Height (m)
1.0
Height (ft)
3.0
Station
Country or territory
Latitude
Longitude
Time (UTC)
Height (m)
Height (ft)
Pichilemu
Chile
34.23 S
72.0 W
06:48
3.02
10.0
Talcahuano
Chile
36.9 S
75.4 W
06:53
2.34
7.7
Valparaíso
Chile
33 S
71.6 W
07:08
1.29
4.2
Corral
Chile
39.9 S
73.4 W
07:39
0.90
2.9
San Felix
Chile
26.3 S
80.1 W
08:15
0.53
1.7
Caldera
Chile
27.1 S
70.8 W
08:34
0.45
1.5
Ancud
Chile
41.9 S
73.8 W
08:38
0.62
2.0
Coquimbo
Chile
30 S
71.3 W
08:52
1.32
4.3
Iquique
Chile
20.2 S
70.1 W
09:07
0.28
0.9
DART Lima
Peru
18 S
86.4 W
09:41
0.24
0.8
Antofagasta
Chile
23.2 S
70.4 W
09:41
0.49
1.6
Arica
Chile
18.5 S
70.3 W
10:08
0.94
3.1
Callao
Peru
12.1 S
77.2 W
10:29
0.36
1.2
Easter Island
Chile
27.2 S
109.5 W
12:05
0.35
1.1
Quepos
Costa Rica
9.45 N
84.15 W
14:16
0.24
0.8
Galapagos Islands
Ecuador
0.4 S
90.3 W
14:52
0.35
1.2
DART Marquesas Islands
French Polynesia
8.5 S
125 W
15:31
0.18
0.6
Rikitea
French Polynesia
23.1 S
134.9 W
15:59
0.15
0.5
DART Manzanillo
16.0 N
107 W
16:11
0.07
0.2
Manzanillo
Mexico
19.1 N
104.3 W
17:05
0.32
1.0
Hiva Oa
French Polynesia
9.8 S
139.0 W
17:41
1.79
5.9
Nuku Hiva
French Polynesia
8.9 S
140.1 W
17:45
0.95
3.1
Papeete
French Polynesia
17.5 N
149.6 W
18:10
0.16
0.5
Cabo San Lucas
Mexico
22.9 N
109.9 W
18:33
0.36
1.2
Rarotonga
Cook Islands
21.2 S
159.8 W
19:07
0.15
0.5
Acapulco
Mexico
16.8 N
99.9 W
19:31
0.62
2.0
DART San Diego
32.2 N
120.7 W
19:31
0.06
0.2
Lottin Point
New Zealand
37.6 S
178.2 E
19:34
0.15
0.5
DART Tonga
23 S
168.1 W
20:03
0.04
0.1
Apia
Samoa
13.8 S
171.8 W
20:18
0.13
0.4
Nukuʻalofa
Tonga
21.1 S
175.2 W
20:24
0.1
0.3
Pago Pago
American Samoa
14.3 S
170.7 W
20:27
0.22
0.7
Monterey, California
United States
36.6 N
121.9 W
20:31
0.28
1.1
San Diego, California
United States
32.7 N
117.2 W
20:36
0.13
0.4
San Francisco, California
United States
37.8 N
122.5 W
21:20
0.26
0.8
Hilo, Hawaii
United States
19.7 N
154.9 W
21:20
0.86
2.8
Kuamalapau, Hawaii
United States
20.8 N
156.9 W
21:36
0.18
0.6
Kahului, Hawaii
United States
20.9 N
156.5 W
21:47
0.98
3.2
Santa Barbara, California
United States
34.4 N
119.7 W
21:50
0.53
1.7
Barber's Point, Hawaii
United States
21.3 N
158.1 W
21:57
0.12
0.4
Honolulu, Hawaii
United States
21.3 N
150.4 W
22:00
0.25
0.8
Kawaihae, Hawaii
United States
20 N
155.5 W
22:11
0.52
1.7
Crescent City, California
United States
41.7 N
124.2 W
22:13
0.37
1.2
Vanuatu
Vanuatu
17.8 S
168.3 E
22:46
0.15
0.5
Johnston Atoll
United States
16.7 N
169.5 W
22:48
0.22
0.7
Nawiliwili, Hawaii
United States
22 N
159.4 W
23:23
0.37
1.2
Sitka, Alaska
United States
57.1 N
135.3 W
00:11 28 Feb
0.08
0.3
Guam
Guam
13.4 N
144.7 E
03:07
0.16
0.5
Minamitorishima
Japan
24.1N
153.5E
03:43
0.1
0.3

References

  1. The numbers were given by Chilean National Emergency Office (ONEMI) until 3. March. Up 14. March the Ministry of the Int
  2. Informe de sismo sensible
    https://web.archive.org/web/20160304031953/http://www.sismologia.cl/events/sensibles/2010/02/27-0634-28L.S201002.html
  3. "USGS Earthquake Details"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100301114502/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eqinthenews/2010/us2010tfan/
  4. "M 8.8 – 36 km WNW of Quirihue, Chile"
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/official20100227063411530_30/executive
  5. "Informe Technico Actualizado 27 Mayo 2010 – Terremoto Cauquenes 27 Febrero 2010"
    http://www.csn.uchile.cl/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Informe_Terremoto_Cauquenes_2010.pdf
  6. "Tsunami Event: Constitución, Chile"
    https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazel/view/hazards/tsunami/runup-more-info/18742
  7. "Subsecretaría del Interior de Chile (31 January 2011). "Informe final de fallecidos y desaparecidos por comuna""
    https://web.archive.org/web/20121114043429/http://www.interior.gob.cl/filesapp/listado_fallecidos_desaparecidos_27Feb.pdf
  8. Labeled by the local media as "27F", probably influenced by Spanish events, such as the 1981 Spanish coup d'état attempt
  9. "Reuters earthquake report"
    https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE61Q0S920100227
  10. "Science Highlights 2010 – UNAVCO Event Response – Mw=8.8 Chile Earthquake Feb. 27, 2010"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140418034203/http://www.unavco.org/community_science/science_highlights/2010/M8.8-Chile.html
  11. "PAGER–M 8.8–OFFSHORE MAULE, CHILE"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100302200203/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/pager/events/us/2010tfan/index.html
  12. "Confirman que el sismo de Chile se sintió en Buenos Aires"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20121008125722/http://www.infobae.com/general/502937-101275-0-Confirman-que-el-sismo-Chile-se-sinti%C3%B3-Buenos-Aires
  13. Infobae.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100302200216/http://www.infobae.com/general/502942-101275-0-En-la-regi%C3%B3n-Cuyo-se-sinti%C3%B3-muy-fuerte-el-temblor-Chile
  14. "Tsunami After Major Earthquake Hits Chile"
    http://news.sky.com/skynews/Home/World-News/Chile-Earthquake-Measuring-83-On-The-Richter-Scale-Hits-Concepcion-And-Capital-Santiago/Article/201002415561008?lpos=World_News_Carousel_Region_0&lid=ARTICLE_15561008_Chile%3A_Earthquake_Measuring_8.3_On_The_Richter_Scale%2C_Hits_Concepcion_And_Capital_Santiago
  15. "Magnitude 8.8 – OFFSHORE BIO-BIO, CHILE"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110316004001/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/recenteqsww/Quakes/us2010tfan.php
  16. Fisheries took ¥6 billion hit from Chile tsunami Archived 15 July 2012 at archive.today, Japan Times. 28 March 2010.
    http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20100328b1.html
  17. "Apagón en el SIC del 27 de Febrero de 2010"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110707005909/https://www.cdec-sic.cl/noticia_en.php?noticia_id=842
  18. Casen Post-Earthquake Survey Archived 7 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Ministry of Planning.
    http://www.mideplan.gob.cl/encuesta-post-terremoto/documentos/informe-encuesta-post-terremoto.pdf
  19. The San Diego Union-Tribune
    https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sdut-swiss-re-puts-chile-quake-insurance-cost-at-4-7bn-2010mar10-story.html
  20. UNEP Year Book2011, An Overview of Our Changing Environment Archived 7 April 2014 at the Wayback Machine, United Nations
    http://hqweb.unep.org/yearbook/2011/
  21. Quaternary Science Reviews
    https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.quascirev.2015.01.005
  22. "Chile Earthquake | Magnitude 8.8"
    http://www.bgs.ac.uk/research/highlights/chileearthquakeFeb2010.html
  23. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/28/world/americas/28quake.html
  24. "Researchers show how far South American cities moved in quake, Research News, Ohio State University, March 8, 2010"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100412040819/http://researchnews.osu.edu/archive/chilemoves.htm
  25. The Daily Telegraph
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/southamerica/chile/7403578/Chile-earthquake-moved-city-of-Concepcion-10ft-to-the-west.html
  26. The Santiago Times
    http://www.santiagotimes.cl/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=18655
  27. Lessons from the 2010 Chilean earthquake and its impact on electricity supply
    https://doi.org/10.1109%2FPOWERCON.2010.5666023
  28. Andean Geology
    http://www.andeangeology.cl/index.php/revista1/article/view/V47n2-3057/pdf
  29. "Historic World Earthquakes"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20160130143309/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/world/historical_mag.php
  30. TheHuffingtonPost.com
    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/02/27/chile-haiti-earthquake-co_n_479705.html
  31. Massive earthquake strikes Chile
    https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/in_depth/8540289.stm
  32. Latest Earthquakes M5.0+ in the World Archived 24 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine, by USGS.
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/recenteqsww/Quakes/quakes_big.php
  33. "10-degree Map Centered at 35°S,75°W"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100418091552/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/recenteqsww/Maps/10/285_-35.php
  34. Earth and Planetary Science Letters
    https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012E&PSL.317..413L
  35. "Magnitude 6.9 – Off the coast of Bio-Bio, Chile"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100302200303/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/recenteqsww/Quakes/us2010tfa7.php
  36. "Magnitude 6.3–SALTA, Argentina"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100302200417/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/recenteqsww/Quakes/us2010tfc3.php
  37. "Chile's earthquake death toll rises to 214"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100303081334/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/world/2010-02/28/c_13191160.htm
  38. "Magnitude 4.9–SALTA, Argentina"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100304051252/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/recenteqsww/Quakes/us2010thaz.php
  39. "Magnitude 5.0–MENDOZA, Argentina"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100303144716/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/recenteqsww/Quakes/us2010tgbr.php
  40. "Magnitude 5.3–NEQUEN, Argentina"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100307215603/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/recenteqsww/Quakes/us2010tkbp.php
  41. "Magnitude 5.2–SAN JUAN, Argentina"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100305222235/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/recenteqsww/Quakes/us2010tick.php
  42. "Magnitude 5.1–MENDOZA, Argentina"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100307215603/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/recenteqsww/Quakes/us2010tkbp.php
  43. "Magnitude 6.3 – ANTOFAGASTA, Chile"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100308231340/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/recenteqsww/Quakes/us2010tkcs.php
  44. "Estado de SP sente reflexo do terremoto de 8,8 graus registrado no Chile"
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    http://www.honoluluadvertiser.com/article/20100227/BREAKING01/100227027/1352
  175. Honolulu Advertiser
    http://www.honoluluadvertiser.com/apps/pbcs.dll/artikkel?Dato=20100227&Kategori=BREAKING01&Lopenr=100227022&Ref=AR&Show=0
  176. Honolulu Star-Bulletin
    http://www.starbulletin.com/news/breaking/9-foot_waves_forecast_for_Hilo_Bay_at_1105_am.html
  177. Grand Forks Herald
    https://archive.today/20120903160812/http://www.grandforksherald.com/event/apArticle/id/D9E5B2F80/
  178. "Olympic Games proceed despite tsunami warning"
    https://archive.today/20100301135413/http://www.nationalpost.com/news/story.html?id=2622152
  179. "Tsunami damages buoys off Ventura, officials say"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100302030939/http://www.the-signal.com/news/article/25296/
  180. Ventura County Star
    http://archive.vcstar.com/news/tsunami-surge-damages-ventura-docks-sets-boats-loose-ep-369583402-350055101.html/
  181. El Universal
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120629045314/http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/notas/662271.html?TB_iframe=true&height=650&width=850
  182. The Wall Street Journal
    https://www.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20100722-713786.html
  183. TSUNAMI BULLETIN NUMBER 015 Archived 2 March 2010 at the Wayback Machine issued by the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center.
    http://www.prh.noaa.gov/ptwc/messages/pacific/2010/pacific.2010.02.27.202736.txt
  184. "National Tsunami Warning Center"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100402062922/http://ntwc.arh.noaa.gov/2010/02/27/725245/15/message725245-15.htm
  185. "小笠原諸島の南鳥島に津波第一波、10cm"
    https://archive.today/20100303150655/http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/news/20100228-OYT1T00527.htm?from=top
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